Anatambasula za Mitsemphayi bondo olowa

Sprain wa bondo ndi wachiwiri ambiri choipa pambuyo meniscus. Monga ulamuliro, izi ndi zotsatira za padzuwa mozungulira mafupa transmissible. Zochepa wamba chifukwa mwachindunji zoipa.

Anatambasula bondo Mitsemphayi kumachitika pamene atigwira, ntchafu flexion ndi kasinthasintha ndi kulemekeza tibia mkati kapena kunja olowa kwambiri extension kusamuka kwa tibia pamene anapha padziko kumbuyo kwake.

kuwonongeka angakhale mlingo woyamba, wachiwiri kapena wachitatu.

Bondo sprain olowa a mlingo woyamba limodzi ndi tosaoneka kusiyana poweruza mtolo wa. Nthawi zina zikhoza kuyambitsa kutaya kwa magazi. Childs, kapangidwe mitsempha wasweka, koma iye anakhalabe wawo.

Mlingo wachiwiri yodziwika ndi chotupa tsankho la imfa ndi makhalidwe ntchito. Kuwaona padziko Mitsemphayi kumeneko ndi kutupa.

Ngati zowonongeka ndi wapezeka mphamvu lachitatu wathunthu chophukacho. Pankhaniyi, pali kutayiratu bata olowa.

Monga ulamuliro, kuwonongeka ndi zina kwa othamanga (skiers, gymnasts, osewera mpira), koma pali kuvulala banja.

Anatambasula bondo Mitsemphayi. Zizindikiro.

Woyamba ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha kuwonongeka monga ululu waukulu. Patapita nthawi, analenga kutupa. Komabe motsatizana bondo Mitsemphayi, mosiyana ndi fupa lothyoka si limodzi ndi mapindikidwe olowa.

The awiri mitundu yofala kuwonongeka.

Kuwononga zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha (chachikulu stabilizer wa bondo) osati pansi nthawi chithandizo mwina zikuphatikizapo Kusakhazikika zonse mu bondo olowa. Izi, mu zingathandize kuti chitukuko cha nyamakazi ndi meniscus kuwonongeka.

Nthawi zina monga kuwonongeka kwa kumbuyo cruciate mitsempha. Monga ulamuliro, zoipa chifukwa cha manyazi mwachindunji kugwa padziko zapambuyo wa tibia lapansi.

Sprain wa bondo. Chithandizo.

Tikumbukenso kuti chinthu chofunika kwambiri mankhwala akuti ndi kuteteza ntchito galimoto. Konzanso ntchito monga akonzedwa zokambirana kulimbikitsa dongosolo tendon-akulu, ndi magalimoto amasuntha. Pofuna kupewa zisadzachitikenso kuvulazidwa, dongosolo tendon-minofu liyenera kukhala kwathunthu kwa buku wapachiyambi.

Pamene mawonetseredwe a zizindikiro, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kwa zinkakhala m'dera kapena ayezi ndi kuligwira kwa kanthawi pansi pa madzi oundana. Ndiye m'pofunika kukonza olowa kudzera mwa bandeji zotanuka. Bandeji sayenera zolimba kwambiri pofuna kupewa matenda magazi ndi dzanzi.

Pamene ululu akhoza kutenga ululu mankhwala.

Pa mabandeji (clamped) umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ayezi pamwamba olowa. Analimbikitsa zina. Compliance bedrest zofunika zothandiza bala machiritso. Mitsemphayi kuchiritsa kwa nthawi yaitali.

Ngati kutupa ndi ululu umatsika pochitika, ndiye Mitsemphayi kuchiza. Komabe, pambuyo mofulumira ululu sayenera zingabweretse mfundo yomweyo.

Ngati ululu si kuchepa, ndi chotupa chikamakula, muyenera kupita kuchipatala. Childs, kwa matenda molondola kwambiri ndipo adzalamulira kuchokera kuvulala ena (fupa lothyoka kapena fupa fractures) akusankhidwa ndi X-ray. Madokotala mankhwala mankhwala kutero.

Pambuyo kutsekedwa nthawi lolemera, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta munali steroidal odana ndi yotupa zigawo zikuluzikulu. Amalangiza akusisita mafuta pa zinkakhala m'dera ndi kuphimba ndi bandeji kapena kuvala. Amasonyezanso ndi Zochita zophweka kuti chitukuko cha bondo olowa.