Amene anati: "Onani Paris ndi Kufa" - mawu a nthawi zonse?

Ponena za Paris, ndipo akanafuna kuti tinene wotchuka mawu kuchokera kanema "forrest gump", "Paris - ichi ndi bokosi lalikulu la chokoleti, omwe ndi zodabwitsa ndipo sizimadziwika, inu konse chomwe ali mkati stuffing lapansi. Kungakhale stringy, nadwala-lokoma, kapena mosinthanitsa, ndi kuwawa kwa zipatso - zilibe kanthu. Chinthu chachikulu - lekani, pitirirani m'misewu wosatha cobblestone pamodzi boutiques yaing'ono, zachikale Bistro, coquettish minda, chifukwa inu muyenera kuti tibwere pamaso ... kuona Paris ndi kufa "Ndani anati mawuwa bwino kwa onse? Pa osati kulankhula padziko.

nkhani

Amene anati "Onani Paris ndi kufa"? Pamaso kuyankha funso nkhawa, tiyeni tione mbiri. Ndipo ife kupita komwe chirichonse, koma lakutali kwambiri m'mbuyomu - mu Roma. Inde, ku Roma, misewu yonse atsogoleri onse chifukwa ndi kumeneko ndipo panali mawu akuti: "Onani Rome ndi kufa" Koma sitiyenera kutenga zonse kwenikweni, palibe kuti amira sanamvekenso mutapita ku Rome. M'malo mwake - ndi ambiri sali kalasi pamwamba pa City Wamuyaya pa mapiri asanu ndi awiri, kuzindikirika kuti kukongola ndi mzimu wa izo sizingafanane ndi chirichonse mu dziko lachivundi.

Osati mophweka

Kenako, mawu otchuka anasiya kugombe kwawo ndi linaposa - mu Naples. Ndipo tsopano m'misewu ya Mzinda wozizwitsawu kum'mwera ndi apa ndi apo amveka: «Videre Napoli neri Mori». The pomasulira mphindi zasiyidwa chifukwa pali njira ziwiri za kuzindikira. Choyamba, ankakonda wathu: "Onani Naples ndi kufa" Lachiwiri, anamasulira: "Onani Naples ndi Mori!" - zonse ndi wophiphiritsa tanthauzo: "Onani zonse" Chifukwa panali chisokonezeko chotero? chakuti mawu Mori angathe kutanthauziridwa mu njira ziwiri. Mu Latin, zikutanthauza dzina la mudzi wa Mori, limene lili pafupi Naples, ndi mneni "kufa".

Nkhani sikuthetsa kumeneko - kwambiri kuwala, limaonetseratu ndi n'zosadabwitsa nayenso zolondola: "Onani ... mufe!" Zaka No kuposa ziwiri zapitazo, Italy akadali analenga kuyankhula mwamphamvu kuti: «Vedi Napoli mauthenga poi muori», - kutanthauza kuti: "Onani Naples ndi kufa! "ndipo tsopano, popanda" buts ". M'kalata yake yopita kwa nthawi yoyamba ameneyu amapezeka mu 1787 mu magazini European umayenda dziko Ioganna Gote. Komabe, zonse uyenda, chirichonse kusintha ndi tawuni mwanyanja wataya ulemerero wake wakale. Iye - ndi bwenzi mphepo, anapita kukafuna otchulidwa watsopano - mu Paris ...

1931

Chabwino, apa ife tiri mu kukongola likulu French, choncho pafupi kuyankha funso amene anati "Onani Paris ndi kufa."

Mu 30s Mu zaka zapitazo mu mzinda pa gombe la khoka iye amakhala ndi kugwira ntchito kwa ndiye osadziwika Mnyamata wina dzina lake Ilya Ehrenburg. Iye anali basi mlendo ku Kiev, anachokera ku banja Ayuda, koma weniweni "Parisian Khreschatytska" monga anaitana izo Yevgeny Yevtushenko, chifukwa iye anali kwenikweni mu chikondi ndi mzinda lodabwitsali. Ngakhale ngakhale kuti nthawi iye anaganiza zobwerera kwawo, Soviet Union, anali kutsatira odzipereka za kupambana kwa sosholisimu mu dziko ndi mulandu wosatopa wa Soviet Union, anapitiriza amasirira Paris mobwerezabwereza anabwerera. Umboni wa zimenezi ndi buku lake "Paris wanga", lofalitsidwa mu 1931.

buku

Tipitirize kulankhula za amene anati: "Onani Paris ndi Kufa" Ndi buku ili, nthawi yoyamba likukwaniritsa zolowa, umene pambuyo pake amakhala amene mwambo, makamaka pakati pa anthu Soviet. Mwina ndiye chifukwa osati ndi nyese winawake, zapadera za mawu amenewa, komanso kuti alipo pa nthawi ya "chitsulo nsaru" kuti zimasokoneza kuyenda nzika ya Soviet Union kunja. chipatso choletsedwa amadziwika kuti wokoma kwambiri.

Koma ku bukhu Ili Erenburga - amene anali woyamba anati, "Onani Paris ndi kufa!" Tikaganizira mabuku ambiri odzipereka ku likulu French - mzinda wa olemba ndakatulo ndi akatswiri a zojambulajambula, oyambitsa zinthu zatsopano ndi zakudya Gourmet. Pa dzanja limodzi, iwo adakhulupirira iye atione, ndi pa zina - umphawi mwamwano ndi uve wa zitaganya anzake osauka. Koma chinthu chachikulu ndi chosiyana: onse, ndi mafani ndi otsutsa, anakantha kukula chake chosaneneka ndipo kutangwanidwa wa moyo. Komabe Paris anali Palibenso, iye anati, ndi zolembedwa kangapo. Bukuli anapambana dziko Ili Erenburga "Paris anga"?

Pomaliza

Iye analemba ndipo anapanga zithunzi za moyo wa nzika wamba, mmene tinabadwa, kuphunzira, chikondi, ntchito, kumasuka. Ndipotu miyoyo yawo n'komwe ndi mamiliyoni ndi mabiliyoni a moyo chimodzimodzi, koma kuti ntchito za sewerolo lotchedwa "njira ya moyo" inachitikira motsutsa likhale khoka, Montmartre, Paris, kumulowetsa misewu. Ndipo zonse izi zonse anachotsa munthu - woyambitsa wa ntchito ndi anthu amene anati chiganizo: "Onani Paris ndi Kufa" Chifukwa theka zithunzi zikwi. Ambiri amene ali m'bukuli - weniweni chithunzi Album. Choona chidwi n'chakuti Musanayambe kunachitidwa ndi kamera chobisika - kamera ndi mbali viewfinder. Ilo linali lingaliro Ili Erenburga ankafuna koposa zonse kuonetsa mbali anthu likulu - zomwenso ake, si zachifumu ndi Tower Eiffel amalenga m'mlengalenga wapadera, ndi aura mzindawo ndi anthu ake. Choncho, Ilya Ehrenburg - womasulira, ndakatulo, wolemba, mtolankhani, wojambula zithunzi, ndipo wina amene anati, "Onani Paris ndi Kufa", ntchito wapadera wotchedwa ife osati amasirira likulu French, ndi kufa kuti moyo ndi wamphamvu wachikondi ndipo kukongola wapadera ndipo dziko.