Aleutian Islands, North Park

Aleutian Islands - ndi kwabasi zilumba za chiyambi chiphala, lomwe lili pa gombe la Alaska. Nkhaniyi ili ndi mfundo zikuluzikulu ndipo akufotokoza zina mwa zinthu zosangalatsa malo lodabwitsali.

mudziwe malo osiyanasiyana

Kapangidwe tichipeza zana ndi khumi zilumba za zilumba, amene m'magulu asanu: woyandikana, makoswe Andreanof, Chetyrohsopochnye, nkhandwe. Chilumba chachikulu cha Aleutian wa - Unimak.

The zilumba ndi mbali ya Alaska. Nawa twente-faifi mapiri yogwira, mwachitsanzo, Tanaga Island, Great Sitkin, Garel, Kanaga. Kutalika kwa apamwamba a iwo - phiri Shishaldin - ndi 2861 m.

Pa Nyengo ya chilumbachi, mukhoza kunena pang'ono: mtundu - m'madzi subarctic, pafupifupi kutentha - 14 ° C mu February ndi 12 ° C mu August; komanso yotentha fogs zambiri.

Flora ndi zinyama

Flora: zilumba mu otsika lolamuliridwa ndi udzu ndi zitsamba pamwamba - akumathandizika, ngakhale apamwamba - phiri Titafika pamalo.

Zinyama: The zilumba poyamba anali wolemera ubweya mwankhanza ndi nyama za m'madzi, koma tsopano pafupifupi onse a mitundu izi zikutha, ndipo ambiri mwa zilumba ndi mbali ya Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Chitetezo.

anthu

Anthu zakwawoko wa zilumba - ndi Aleuts. zilumba Tikaphatikiza midzi zinayi: Unalyaska, Adak, Atka, St. Nicholas, mu okwana, pali moyo pang'ono anthu oposa zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu. Izi zikusonyeza otsika kwambiri kachulukidwe anthu m'deralo.

chipembedzo Local - Christianity, kudzera mwa Amethodisti, Akatolika ndi Orthodox.

anthu makamaka ndawala nsomba, komanso yokonza ya US asilikali m'munsi pa Adak Island.

nkhani

Mu 1741, ku zilumba za Aleutian anali woyamba anatulukira chachiwiri Kamchatka ulendo, koma ankafika sizinachitike. Mu 1745, gulu la oyendetsa kutsogoleredwa ndi Nevodchikovym Anakumana ndi Aleuts pa Islands Near. Iwo anaganiza m'nyengo yozizira mu Bay a Attu Island, kuwononga midzi iwiri. Zotsatira za industrialists anati kuti anthu komweko anatenga pa Chukchi.

Kuyambira 1758 anayamba malonda ubale ndi anthu a Unalaska ndi Umnak Island. Mu 1772 woyamba kuthetsa Russian linakhazikitsidwa pa Unalaska.

Mu 1867, ku America Islands Aleutian anali kudzadza ngati iwo ali ndi Alaska pansi pangano analowa umwini US.

zowoneka

Ngati mwaganiza kukaona Aleutian Islands, ndiye, choyamba, inu zidzalondolera malingaliro ambiri wowoneka bwino za chilengedwe, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - pa mapiri, amene makamaka wokongola usiku. Wa zimaphala yaikulu zimatha kuyambitsa mizati yamoto, wotsegula pa namkholowa otchuka akuyandama madzi mdima. Izi zimasonyeza chidwi Tingaone usiku uliwonse - kuphulika kwa kuphulika zambiri zimachitika nthawi zambiri.

Ndipo ngati mukufunadi kukhala maganizo chilumba, limatithandiza zazikulu maluwa zigwa. Nyama mkati mwa chilumba ndi laling'ono mokwanira, koma pa gombe munakwanisa kuona zisindikizo, mikango nyanja, walruses ndi mbalame zambiri.

Komanso Islands Aleutian amadziwika popeza kuti wakale manda unangan fuko - makolo wa Aleuts. Kodi sizodabwitsa kuti miyambo manda pafupifupi buku lathunthu la Iguputo!