Akulumikiza Pushkin ku St. Michael mu 1824-26 biennium.

Ulalo Michael Pushkin sanakhale chilango loyamba la ndakatulo wamng'ono. Koma mu 1820 chifukwa ndakatulo mwakufuna kwawo ndi epigrams anapita kugwirizana kum'mwera. Kwenikweni, msilikali wamng'ono anatumiza kwa utumiki kuchokera kwa Moscow. Kwa zaka zinayi anakhala mmizinda: Odessa, Ekaterinoslav, Chisinau. Nthawi imeneyi, zinalembedwa angapo odziwika ndakatulo "The Kasupe wa Bakhchisarai", "Mkaidi wa Caucasus", "Abale achifwamba". Pa nthawi yomweyo, ntchito wayamba pa buku ndakatulo "Eugene Onegin".

Akulumikiza Pushkin ku St. Michael

Ali kumeneko kum'mwera kwa ulemerero mabuku a achinyamata ndakatulo ukuwonjezeka zodabwitsa. Pamodzi ndi ulemerero kwa iye kutembenukira maganizo zoganizira oimira boma kufufuza, lotsogoledwa ndi Alekseem Arakcheevym. Mu 1824, wolemba ndakatulo wa mitambo yakuda kachiwiri. Police ikumalanda umodzi wa mauthenga m'maganizo ndi mzake. kalatayi akufotokoza Pushkin lomwe maganizo akuti kulibe Mulungu. Pa July 8 chaka chomwecho, ndakatulo iyi lili ku utumiki ndipo anatumizidwa ku malo ya mayi ake, ili mu dera Pskov. Kwenikweni, kutchulidwa mu Michael Pushkin sanali iye chinachake ovuta kwambiri. Iwo sanali ngati mapeto a Decembrists, kapena chiwerengero cha mafanizo ena nthawi. Komabe, mtundu uwu kumangidwa, kutali ndi anzake zolembalemba ndi maganizo amodzi ndale kulemedwa ndakatulo. Iye ankakhulupirira m'ndende kugwirizana.

Link Pushkin ku St. Michael unakhalapo kuyambira m'chilimwe cha 1824 September 1826. Komabe, apa kuti iye anali woyamba mu moyo wake anafunika mwachindunji maso pa anthu, ndi anthu wamba, amene anapereka kudzoza kwatsopano ndi ndakatulo iyi, ndipo zinaonetsera ntchito pambuyo pake. Masiku ano, pakuona ambiri amene analankhula mtsogolomo za mmene Pushkin zinapatsira ndi moyo osauka, ndi khama, kuyendera fairs, kulankhulana ndi anthu akuderalo. Nyengo yonse ya ukapolo ku Mikhailovskoye Pushkin Womutsatira anali wokalamba wake wamkulu ndi nthawi namwino Arina. Mu ndakatulo yake ndi makalata atamuitana bwenzi yekha. Komanso nthawi anapita comrades wake wakale Lyceum: Leo ndi Delvig kuti anali tingachipeze powerenga ndi chimwemwe chachikulu. M'chaka cha 1826 pafupi ndi Pushkin malo ndaikhazika wamng'ono ndakatulo N. Zilankhulo. Iwo Alexander anapeza bwenzi lapamtima. madzulo ambiri anakhala pamodzi.

Akulumikiza Pushkin mu Mikhailovskoye nyali zowala akamagwiritsa ntchito yake. Pa moyo auzimu a ndakatulo iyi, monga taonera kale, zinakhudza kwambiri ndi ntchito mogwirizana ndi lyudom dziko, oyamba m'nthano. Kodi kulengedwa nthawi ili, mwinamwake, ali mmodzi wa masamba yowala ndi wanzeru kwambiri ya kulenga mbiri ya ndakatulo kwambiri. Apa appended mbali yaikulu ya ndakatulo "Majipise" ndi mitu itatu "Eugene Onegin", kuchokera cholembera wolemba ndakatulo mu bwalo Michael kunja "Boris Godunov", "maonekedwe a Faust", "Werengani Nulin" ndipo ambiri ndakatulo zosaonekera, waona komanso nkhani yovuta . N'zochititsa chidwi kuti anapita ku St. Petersburg m'dzinja cha 1925 patangotha mwezi umodzi atapita limasonyeza Pushkin umabwerera kwa Mikhailovskoye. nthawiyi amakhala kumeneko kwa mwezi umodzi. Koma kenako, wolemba ndakatulo zambiri akubwerera kuno, kujambula kudzoza kwatsopano ndi mphamvu za kulenga.