Akathist Mdulidwe wa Ambuye: chofunikira ndi peculiarities

Chaka chilichonse mu January, sabata pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa Kristu, pali lina lalikulu Mkhristu holide - Mdulidwe wa Ambuye. Pa January 14, anamaliza mkombero zonse za mabungwe wodzipereka kwa chochitika wosangalatsa kwa okhulupirira onse - maonekedwe getsi Mpulumutsi. Pa tsiku lino, kupita ku anthu Orthodox mu mipingo, kumene phokoso la amalonda pemphero, Pakati ukutchulidwa kwambiri Acathistus Mdulidwe wa Ambuye. Achokera kwa ife holide imeneyi ndi chiyani tanthauzo lake?

mdulidwe Old Testament

Mdulidwe - ndi miyambo yakale imene inayamba Old Testament. masiku asanu ndi awiri pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwana wamwamuna wa ansembe, kufanizira kulowa awo kulowa mu chiyanjano ndi Mulungu. Choncho ana akangobadwa dzina lake, ndi mtundu wa chizindikiro cha mwambo umenewu.

Yesu ali wakhanda, amene m'thupi anachokera mtundu wa Abraham, ndipo m'kupita kwa nthaŵi anabwera ndi Virgin Mary ndi wopalidwa ubwenzi Joseph iye m'kachisi, kumene anali odulidwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo iye anapatsidwa dzina lakuti Yesu, amene anawalamulira kupereka Mkulu wa Angelo Gabriel, pamene analalikira kwa Mariya uthenga wa mapeto ake chachikulu.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa tchuthi ndi tanthauzo lake

Kwa zaka mazana woyamba wa Chikhristu izo chikondwerero chaka pa chochitika chachikulu ichi. holide imeneyi, Mdulidwe wa Ambuye, anauziridwa ndi Fathers lalikulu la Mpingo polenga ntchito zambiri za maphunzira auzimu. Makamaka, iwo anatsindika kuti chilango cha mwambo wa Yesu Khristu mwanayo ali ndi tanthauzo kwambiri. Chitsanzo kuwonetseredwa kukhazikitsa okhwima Malamulo a Mulungu, kotero kuti palibe amene ankakayikira kuti thupi lake alidi anthu, osati ndi mzukwa, ngakhale kukondweretsa mochedwa otsatira a ziphunzitso za mpatuko. Polemekeza awo zimenezi choikidwacho holide olembedwa Acathistus Mdulidwe wa Ambuye.

akathist Kodi

Ponena za Orthodox m'tchalitchi ndipo nyimbo, anachita mogwirizana ndi chimodzi kapena zina zochitika zofunika kwambiri, muyenera kudziwa chiyani chikale nyimbo, pamene ndi Atatero ziperekedwa. Anthu nawo utumiki mukudziwa kuti akathist - kuipidwa motet, wopangidwa mwa zigawo 25. M'bukuli iye akutamanda Khristu, Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa ndi woyera mtima zosiyanasiyana. Pa oimba, komanso mu utumiki Orthodox, olambira kuima. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mawu "akathist" palokha latembenuzidwa kuchokera Greek amatanthauza "osati atakhala".

Kapangidwe ka nyumbayi akathist

Kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe nyimbo zikuphatikizapo ndalama khumi ndi zitatu, wotchedwa kontakia ndi khumi ndi awiri adayitana ICOS. Kontakion pomasulira - ". Osachiritsika" Mu chikufotokoza mwachidule tanthauzo la holide, kapena zochuluka za woyera anafotokoza, pambuyo umene anaphedwa. Kumapeto kwa aliyense kontakion kutamanda Mulungu - "Aleluya" Ikos - ikulongosola zambiri yaitali akamanena za holide. Iye sanachitepo opaleshoni payokha. Akumaliza kulira kwake "Tikuoneni!" Ndipo kolasi ya kontakion choyamba. Mu Greek, mau limatanthauza "nyumba".

Onse kuimba kapena kuwerenga akathist tichipeza alternating awiriawiri kondaks ndi ICOS. Chakhumi ndi chitatu, unpaired kontakion, ndi kupemphera kwa oyera amene ulemu pali pemphero kapena holide. Anabwereza katatu. Mu dongosolo la zomangamanga akathists ambiri odabwitsa komanso kuchilingalira. anthu ochepa chabe amene akudziwa kuti zonse nyimbo panopa executable, ndipo pali oposa mazana asanu olembedwa pa chitsanzo cha Akathist zakale Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa, chibwenzi ku zaka chimodzi kapena chiwiri. The mawonekedwe ndi kumanga iyo inasonyeza poyambira olemba m'tsogolo.

NKHANI Akafist Mdulidwe wa Ambuye

Akathist Mdulidwe wa Ambuye linalembedwa pa tingachipeze powerenga chimodzimodzi ntchito zauzimu polemba chinenero ichi, chiwembu. Ndi chiyambi cha Vesi loyamba, wotchedwa Kukula, lomwe linamasuliridwa kuchokera m'Chigiriki limatanthauza "nyumba." Ankaoneka kuti likufotokoza lonse tsogolo zikuchokera. Adamtsata awiriawiri khumi a mavesi yaikuluikulu. ICOS zochokera maziko okhwima rhythmic, zimatheka ndi kusinthana kwa syllables nkhawa ndipo unstressed. Izi zimamupatsa lemba la musicality ndi ndakatulo abwino. Zonsezi amapereka malo kuika Acathistus Mdulidwe wa Ambuye angapo ntchito kwambiri andakatulo wauzimu.

Mu Russia, ndi nyimbo yoyamba inatuluka mu theka lachiwiri la atumwi 14. The chipilala wamkulu wa ntchito za mtundu uwu Acathistus Presladkomu dzina la Yesu, panopa limatchedwa Akathist kuti yokometsetsa Yesu. Mu nthawi yomweyo, pa mapeto a nyengo Byzantine, anawonekera nyimbo Greek olembedwa pa chitsanzo cha Akathist kuti Namwali Wodalitsidwa.

Amene anali Mpulumutsi wa dziko wakhazikitsa Chipangano Chatsopano ndi anthu ndipo m'malo mdulidwe analamula Sacramenti ya ubatizo, komanso kuimira wogwirizana ndi Mulungu. Choncho, mdulidwe Old Testament anali zinachitika ya kuyeretsa tsogolo ku uchimo mu ubatizo wosasintha. Ili ndi tanthauzo la holide, umene uli Mpingo kalendala Nkhani zalembedwa mu gulu Wamkulu. Polemekeza iye analemba malamulo miyambo ndi akachisi liyeretsedwe. tanthauzo lake achipembedzo komanso cha nzeru za anabwera kuchokera mu kuya kwa zaka zambiri. Mdulidwe wa Ambuye chikugwirizana ndi chikondwerero cha tsiku la chikumbutso cha St. Basil Wamkulu, ndi zina yotchuka wotchedwa Vassiliev tsiku. Iye ali kuyambira nthawi zakale anali mmodzi wa maholide wotchuka kwambiri wa Orthodox Russia.