Adonis kasupe - wokongola maluwa ndi mankhwala

Adonis kasupe - imodzi mwa mbewu ochepa amene mankhwala akhala anayamikira osati ndi anthu, komanso mankhwala. Kodi chidwi maluwa okongola?

Adonis masika limabweretsa banja buttercup. Iye ali zambiri zina (anthu) maina: Adonis masika, Starodubka, volosatka, zawadzkii, kupavnik.

Adonis - maluwa, kutanthauza kuti zaka za kuthengo-kukula zomera herbaceous ndi angapo zimayambira (kawirikawiri 3-4), kufika mpaka 20 cm kumayambiriro kwa maluwa ndi kukula kwa masentimita 40 kapena kuposa pambuyo maluwa. Mapesi m'munsi mwa zomera ataphimbidwa ndi masamba bulauni lonse-ngati. Adonis masika ali masamba sessile tsinde (palmate-ressechennye, taphunzira, anawagawa magawo asanu). Akambirane-yopapatiza liniya, lonse, amaliseche. Zomera lalikulu, mbeta, chikasu maluwa. Pambuyo maluwa zipatso chowulungika anapanga ndi zitamangiriridwa, anawerama mzati. Maluwa kumachitika April ndi May, ndi zipatso adonis masika mu June-July. kutukula Adonis abwera pa zaka 50. Adonis - chomera, mbali imene ndi owopsa kwambiri.

M'dera la zomera mankhwala kukula waukulu ndithu. Angapezeke pa m'mbali mwa nkhalango, malo otsetsereka lotseguka, m'chigawo ndi meadows pa dera la steppe ndi steppe nkhalango mabacteria la Russia. Industrial kukolola kwa zomera za opangidwa ku Western Siberia, ndi Altai, Stavropol Gawo, Novosibirsk ndi Kemerovo m'madera dera Middle Volga ndi Bashkortostan. Adonis zambiri amapezeka pa dothi laimu.

Adonis Spring ndi chimodzi mwa zomera amene kusunga magawo onse pamwamba-pansi kwa mbewu. Blanking nthawi kuyambira chiyambi cha maluwa mpaka zipatso abscission. The preform opangidwa motere: ndi mpeni wakuthwa kapena chikwakwa kudula mbali busa kwa mbewu, kusiya mmunsi mwa tsinde la, ili pamwamba pake pang'ono masamba m'munsi. Pamene kudula musayese kuwononga mizu wosakhwima. Izo kutiletsa kukokera ndi mizu Adonis.

Chifukwa Adonis wa zatsala pang'ono kutha zomera, ndipo palibe munthu amene ankamuphunzitsa kukhala pamlingo malonda, kudutsa dziko anapanga kukhwimitsa chitetezo umalimbana wakusungira anthu ambiri Adonis. Pamene kukolola zipangizo mankhwala yaiwisi mbali yaikulu ya mmera kudulidwa mtengo. Pamene kusonkhanitsa adonis kuyesera kutsatira periodicity okhwima: pamalo amodzi zomera kukolola zaka palibe kale kuposa 4-5 pambuyo kudula m'mbuyomu. Pa gawo la m'madera ambiri a dziko anautsa lonse amaika Adonis masika.

Udzu timatumiza zouma mu mthunzi, mwa mpweya kapena dryers wapadera. Kutentha mu choumitsira - 40-50 ° C. Asamve kuyanika zitsamba, womangidwa mitolo, monga mu nkhani iyi, likukhalira wakuda.

Adonis masika lili ku 0,8% ya glycosides mtima. Iwo ali wambiri masamba obiriwira ndi zipatso. Monga Adonis anapeza 25 mtima glycosides. chomera therere lili tsimarin ndi K-strofantin-b. cardenolides Special adonis - adonitoksin - hydrolysed kuti L-rhamnose ndi adonitoksigenina. Komanso glycosides Adonis masika limapangidwa 2,6-dimetoksihinon, flavonoids (mpaka 1.2%), phytosterols, saponins steroid (6-9%), choline, organic zidulo, ascorbic asidi, coumarins, carotene, mowa adonitol. Grass kusungidwa mu malo ouma ndi mdima. Zolemba malire chuma alumali moyo - chaka chimodzi.

Adonis ndi ntchito mankhwala kwa iye kawirikawiri kwa matenda a mtima. Anaikidwa ndi zopweteka, malungo, colic, chimfine, matenda a impso, kufupika kwa mpweya, chipwirikiti. Amathandiza ndi kutupa ndi edema wa miyendo. Gwiritsani ntchito chida ichi muyenera kokha pa mankhwala. Contraindications: chapamimba chilonda ndi mmatumbo chilonda, mimba.