Zowoneka za Crimea: ndi pamathithi Wuchang-Lamulungu

Wuchang-Lamulungu mathithi ndi chimodzi mwa waukulu zokopa achilengedwe a chilumba cha Crimea. Iye si dzina zodabwitsa, komanso nthano wokongola. zakale zomwe malo awa pafupi chinjoka kamodzi kubedwa msungwana wokongola. Tsopano iye ayesera kubwerera kachiwiri kwa anthu ndi kugwetsa madzi miyala kupulumutsa anthu ochokera chilala. Palinso nthano kuti kunali nyanja. Pamwamba kwambiri mwala chinapezeka chitsulo mphete, amene angathe kutumikira kukapempha sitimayo. Komabe, kwa ena amadziwika.

zambiri

Wuchang-Lamulungu mathithi - osati mathithi waukulu mu Crimea, koma mmodzi wa yaikulu mu CIS. Komabe, alendo amaitana osati kukula komanso chikhalidwe amazipanga kukongola. Pafupifupi omasulira aliyense chikhalidwe, wakuti gulu la Yalta, onetsetsani kuti osachepera amatchula chipilala zachilengedwezi. Pa makilomita 7 kuchokera mumzinda wa Yalta mathithi Wuchang-Lamulungu kubisala mu mapiri. Pa njira Nyumbayi "Nest namzeze ndi" , mukhoza kuona yekha m'mphepete mwa gorge a mtundu brownish ndi mfundo woyera - madzi polowera nyumba pa gawo la mathithi, amene pa mtunda ili pafupi imperceptible. Komabe, m'chaka ngakhale pano inu mukhoza kuwona momwe m'magawo awiri motere kugwa madzi kuchokera pamwamba pa miyala - ichi ndi mathithi Wuchang-Lamulungu.

Kodi kumeneko?

Kuti tifike mathithi angakhale ndi zoyendera pagulu kapena galimoto yanu, tidzapeza msewu wa Yalta - Bakhchisarai. Koma ndi oopsa kwambiri. Kupeza pa galimoto yanu galimoto ayenera kutsatira miyezo ena kusamala. Sikuti kuti imathandizira kuti liwiro la makilomita 40 pa ola limodzi. Mphepo njira pamodzi phiri otsetsereka, pa izo zambiri ankasinthana lakuthwa, akutsikira ndi mibadwo. Low liwiro akuthandizeni kulimbana bwino ndi njira Njoka ndi okwera matenda am'nyanja panjira. njanji inamangidwa nthawi tsarist. Yomanga inayamba mu 1858. Poyamba, kokha gawo ku Yalta kuti Wuchang-Lamulungu anapangidwa (kuti anali wokonzeka mu 1872). Kwathunthu anamaliza kumanga msewu wa 1888.

Mukhozanso kukwera kwa dzina la nyumbayo Museum AP Chekhov ku Yalta.

zomangamanga

Ndi mathithi weniweniwo kakang'ono, koma bwino-anakonzekeretsa njira. galimoto akhoza anachoka pa masitolo kachikumbutso panjira. Khomo mathithi lolipiridwa. Komabe, oddly mokwanira, m'chaka si nthawi zonse pali olandira ndalama, kotero kulowa Malo otetezedwa ndi ufulu. Iwo ayenera yomweyo kuti m'chaka cha mathithi ndi zambiri zokongola ndi kuposa m'chilimwe. msewu zonse ndi bwino chokongoletsedwa ndi zida. Pali makwerero wopita ku cascades mathithi, ndi kuonera nsanja. Pa umodzi wa pamakomo anamanga Mogabinskoe posungira. Pa njira kuti ndi nyumba yaing'ono. Pamwamba - ndi chosema mphungu, wokhala ndi Crimea. Alendo ambiri savutika iye kuti muvale riboni mu umodzi mwa mitengo ya paini pa njira mathithi, ndipo pa khosi la mbalame zazikulu. Pa nthawi imeneyi izo Tingaone monga gawo lalikulu la madzi miyala unagwa ndipo atsika. Nzosadabwitsa dzina la mathithi ndi chinenero Crimea Chitata amatanthauza "zouluka madzi". Koma dzina la pachiyambi (Greek) Kremasto Nero (kutanthauza "alenjeka madzi") ndi zoyenera zambiri, ngati inu mutayang'ana iye kutali.

Kufotokozera mathithi

Kutalika kwa izi zazikulu nyumba zachilengedwe mamita 98. M'chaka, alendo akhoza kubwera pafupi kwa Jets wa madzi kugwa. Koma m'chaka cha buku la madzi ndithu zikuluzikulu limapangitsa kuti tiyandikire mathithi, koma amayang'ana chidwi kwambiri. Imodzi mwa anzake, olemba mbiri a mwazindikira kuti yokha chachisanu cha ulamuliro wonse wa Wuchang-Lamulungu Tingaone mu June. Choncho ndi bwino kuno mu March kapena April, pamene mtsinje wabweza madzi ambiri ku kusungunuka chisanu ndi mvula. Ataima pafupi ndi Wuchang-Lamulungu pa nthawi ino sangathe: kupeza zovala yonyowa, nsapato, ndipo mkokomo wa kugwa stuns madzi. Mphamvu ndi ulemerero wa ndi kuonekera ngakhale mu chithunzi.

Wuchang-Lamulungu mathithi limachokera ku chomwecho mtsinje kutalika makilomita 7. Njira zake kuposa mathithi ndi atatu. Wuchang-Lamulungu, ndi dziko lalikulu, inali pamalo okwera mamita 390 pamwamba pa nyanja. Pamwamba pali mathithi awiri, mmodzi amene kutalika ukufika mamita 16. Mu makamaka yozizira, madzi amaundana pano ndi alendo angaone icefall, limene palokha ndi oopsa kwambiri. Komabe, panali miyoyo wolimba amene osati asangalale ndi kukongola kwa ayezi mathithi, koma anakwera pa ku Chigawo chapamwamba. Choncho, 1980s, monga ndi "ft" anachita climber Yuriy Lishaev.

chikhalidwe

Njira yopita ku mathithi a umadutsa malo okongola ndi boled m'nkhalango wamphamvu - chimenecho ndiye wotchuka chifukwa Crimea. Wuchang-Lamulungu mathithi - komanso ndi mwayi kuona otchedwa Yalta Bwalo la maseŵera. m'nkhalango wamtali yokutidwa mzinda mphete, kupanga stunner. Pine mu Crimea isiyana ndi thunthu lake kumpoto, amene ali azioneka grayish (wochedwanso paini Palass). Mpweya pano ndi loonekeratu. Choyamba, chifukwa chakuti makina si Kufikika, ndipo kachiwiri, chifukwa mitengo ya paini kubala ambiri fitantsidov, kukonza mpweya ndi kupanga izo moona umathandizanso. mitengo yomwe amagwira pa miyala okha, kuteteza chiwonongeko kwa mvula ndi chinyezi. Mitsinje ya madzi mkokomo kuchokera pamwamba pa mapiri, mitsinje ndi mawonekedwe ducts posambitsa miyala.

Falls m'dera

Kuyenda pamodzi pamalo wa Yalta angathe anawonjezera Botkin njira. Iwo chikutchedwa wotchuka Russian sing'anga ndi wasayansi Peter Botkin. Njira wazungulira mumamera ndi thundu nkhalango. Chifukwa mitengo imeneyi, mpweya malo awa kuchiritsa katundu. The njira amatsogolera mwa wokongola Crimea malo, ndi maganizo a mapiri. Kumaliza kukwera wanu akhoza kukhala mu Yalta Zoo. Choncho inenso ndithamange matakisi ndi mabasi anabwerera kumzinda.