Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pertussis.

Pali matenda amene asacemerwa ana chifukwa chakuti zimachitika kawirikawiri kwambiri ana, akulu - kawirikawiri. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pertussis ayenera kudziwa chilichonse mayi. Ndipotu, ndi munthu kupuma matenda bakiteriya mtundu, kumene kumakhudza dongosolo kupuma ndipo amakhala ndi mfiti aakulu kukhosomola chosatha. Matendawa nthawi zonse chifukwa cha ndodo Bordet-Zhang, pambuyo wasayansi amene poyamba mwaunika aerobic mabakiteriya.

akuphokosera chifuwa matenda imafalikira yekha ndi m'malovu airborne, kotero kukakwera mwana wake pulayimale. Nthawi makulitsidwe, mwachitsanzo nthawi kuchokera matenda isanayambike zizindikiro ranges kuchokera masabata awiri kapena atatu. Pa chiyambi cha matenda ndi kutupa chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti la mwanayo chifukwa cha nthumwi opatsirana. Pamisinkhu kenako pali convulsive paroxysmal chifuwa. Lililonse mayi ayenera Kuganizira zinthu ofunika kwambiri monga zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pertussis. Pajatu, kwa anthu wofooka ndi ana aang'ono, matenda ndi choopsa kwambiri.

Musanayambe kuphunzira mmene angakhalire akuphokosera chifuwa, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi okondedwa anu ndipewe izo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera katemera m'nthawi yake. Koma ngati inu sanathe kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa matenda, n'kofunika kudziwa zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a pertussis. Pa chiyambi cha matenda zizindikiro za nthawi zambiri kusokonezedwa ndi zizindikiro chimfine: rhinitis, sneezing, maso madzi, chifuwa yaing'ono. Nthawi zina thupi kutentha limatuluka. Izi gawo loyamba ukhoza kwa masiku angapo mpaka milungu iwiri. Kumbuyo kwake pakubwera gawo lachiwiri - paroxysmal, ndiye chitukuko cha chifuwa. Inali pa nthawi imeneyi ndinamverera aakulu zizindikiro za pertussis. Wodwala amadwala matenda spasmodic, chifuwa youma, zomwe n'zosatheka kusiya kapena kulamulira. gawo ili ukhoza kwa masabata awiri kapena anayi. Chomaliza ndi siteji ya kuchira. Pang'onopang'ono akuchira matenda, zizindikiro za chifuwa akuphokosera ayamba kutha, chifuwa amapezeka kwambiri. Complete kuchira zambiri amapezeka ngakhale mu miyezi ingapo.

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a chifuwa akuphokosera - izi ndi zimene muyenera kudziwa, komanso mavuto ndi zotheka kwa matendawa. Zikuphatikizapo chibayo kapena kutupa m'mapapo. Koma mwinanso chitukuko cha croup onyenga, laryngitis, hernias, matenda obanika kutulo, nosebleeds, ndi kutukusira kwa bronchioles lapansi. The mavuto aakulu kwambiri a matenda monga encephalopathy, nthawi zina umatha ndi chitukuko cha khunyu, ugonthi kapena ngakhale limadzetsa imfa chifukwa kupweteka. Chiopsezo chachikulu cha mavuto - ana mpaka miyezi inayi ndi okalamba.

Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a chifuwa akuphokosera kudzakuthandizani kudziwa ndi kupereka chisamaliro dokotala yoyenera. Chithandizo chikuchitika mu chipatala. ana odwala tikulimbikitsidwa pa nthawi yomweyo nthawi yambiri panja, zimathandiza kuti asiye kukhosomola. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa zakudya odwala. Ana kudyetsedwa zambiri, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono. Ndi chitukuko cha mavuto, kapena odwala amene ali ana aang'ono, mankhwala ntchito. Mu siteji oyambirira a chifuwa akuphokosera Mphanvu pertussis Popanga madzi a gamma globulin. Mankhwala kapena mankhwala odana ndi nkhawa ndi mankhwala chifuwa samasankha mankhwala. Ngati pali vuto kumangidwa kupuma, onetsetsani kuti aziyamwa pa ntchofu kwa mundawo kupuma ndi ntchito mpweya yokumba a m'mapapo. Mankhwala enieni ndi matenda kumeneko, kotero madokotala yekha kukhala kosavuta kwa iye. Pachifukwa ichi, n'kofunika mwamsanga kupeza katemera ndi kuteteza matenda. Mulimonsemo, n'kofunika kwambiri pa matenda kukhala moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala, ingakuthandizeni kapena mwana wanu kupewa mavuto.