Zipatso katundu: Gawo

ntchito zachuma a gulu lirilonse imayamba ndi mapangidwe chuma zipatso. Kupeza zimene chuma iwo kuti ayambe wachinsinsi motere:

- zinthu za ntchito (kutanthauza panopa);

- njira ntchito (pakati);

- anthu ogwira ntchito.

Ena chuma komanso anatsindika zinthu zambiri monga gawo la kupanga.

zinthu ntchito zokhudza "chuma kupanga" gulu, ntchito m'zinthu zosiyanasiyana ulimi, pamene iwo kusunga mawonekedwe a chirengedwe mu gawo kunditumiza ku mankhwala chopangidwa ndi mtengo wake monga amavala.

Ndi ntchito ndi cholinga cha chuma atathana anawagawa sanali kupanga ndi kupanga.

Ndi mitundu yotsirizira ndi zida ntchito, ali nawo mwachindunji ulimi, ndi kulenga zinthu ntchito zachilendo ndipo ntchito kusuntha ndi zinthu sitolo ya ntchito. Mtengo wa katundu kuliika kuchuluka kwa ntchito yawo anasamutsidwa m'madera zopangidwa ake.

chuma Non-zipatso njira zina zokhudzana ndi kupanga. Iwo zambiri pa pepala bwino ndi ntchito kukakomana ndi chikhalidwe tsiku ndi tsiku zosowa za anthu. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo zibonga, kindergartens, zipatala, canteens, nyumba, etc. Iwo amakhala pa dongosolo la 20 peresenti ya chuma mapulani popanda kutenga mbali pa ulimi ndi kusuntha mtengo wa chomaliza mankhwala. kubalana awo ndi kukonza anatenga likuvutika gulu phindu.

Malinga ndi makhalidwe lachilengedwe zakuthupi ndi cholinga, chuma kupanga (chuma atathana) wa kampani lagawidwa mitundu zotsatirazi:

- zomangamanga ndi nyumba. Mu gulu ili monga nyumba kupanga, maofesi, malo, mosungira, misewu, mipanda, poyimitsa, zomangamanga ndi nyumba yomanga, polenga zinthu kupanga.

- Choka zipangizo monga mapaipi, mizere kulankhulana, mphamvu.

- Machinery ndi zida, kuphatikizapo zida kompyuta, zida zasayansi ndi zipangizo kuyeza.

- Magalimoto.

- Economic, mafakitale zida ndi zipangizo.

- Perennials.

- The ntchito ndi ziweto zipatso.

Zipatso katundu: katundu panopa

Resources mu mawonekedwe a zinthu za ntchito kupereka ntchito panopa kumalo a ntchito. Zida Current kulola kuonetsetsa kupitiriza kupanga ndi kufalitsidwa chuma nawo kugulitsa katundu anaimaliza pa msika.

Kuti Fund Kukhazikika mukukonzeratu zotsatirazi: Inventories (mafuta, zipangizo, zipangizo ma CD, zida zosinthira), ntchito idakalipo. Zikuphatikizapo zinthu za ntchito, ali zosiyanasiyana processing kupanga. Theka-yomalizidwa mankhwala kupanga yekha - izi chuma kupanga omwe kukonzedwa yekha pa siteji ena. Ndalama yolipiriratu monga ndalama za chitukuko ndi yokonza mankhwala atsopano, anthu anapanga, luso ndi zofunika zina, amene ali m'gulu la mtengo wa mankhwala yolipiriratu.

Zolowetsa: mafelemu

Kwa anthu ogwira zikuphatikizapo antchito onse a kampani kuti kuchita ulimi osiyanasiyana kapena ntchito ndalama. Malinga ndi kutenga nawo mbali pa ulimi wa ndodo onse lagawidwa mitundu iwiri: mafakitale ndipo sanali mafakitale kupanga.

Yoyamba zikuphatikizapo ogwira ntchito mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi kupanga kapena utumiki. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo akatswiri, mabwana, ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito.

Pakuti ndodo sanali mafakitale monga ntchito kupanga zinthu ogwira sakuchita zokhudzana ndi kupanga. Kodi antchito mabungwe chamankhwala ana a mayunitsi ntchito za bizinesi ya nyumba ndi ntchito limodzi.