Zining'a m'Baibulo, matanthauzo ndi magwero

Nkhaniyi zinthu zina Zining'a m'Baibulo - onse odziwika ndi makhalidwe amene singalifotokoze si onse ayi. Baibulo - ndithu limodzi mwa mabuku wamkulu wa nthawi zonse. kumvetsa ake - ndondomeko wosatha amene anakokera kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Today pali masukulu ambiri amene oimira akuphunzira buku ili kufotokoza wokhutira.

Baibulo chipilala mabuku

Izo ziyenera kuti Baibulo - izo si mbendera ya Chikhristu, "Malemba," malamulo a moyo. Ndi Mbiri ndi chipilala mabuku otchuka. Baibulo (mawu ake Greek) ikumasuliridwa chinenero Chisilavo Chakale anali wodziwika kwa makolo athu. Owerenga masiku ano ali yodziwa lemba kale ikumasuliridwa Russian. Komabe, Russian ndi Chisilavo Chakale njira zina magwero a ma khola ndi aphorisms chinenero chamakono.

M'nthano ndi baibulo Zining'a akhala mbali ya moyo wathu. Lero, Chirasha opezeka oposa 200 mawu atathana zokhudza m'buku loyera la Akhristu. Zining'a ambiri m'Baibulo akhala anaitenga ku Chipangano Chatsopano, makamaka Mauthenga. Molemekeza Amagi, fanizo la anamwali opusa ndi anzeru a Mwana wolowelera, The kuwadula wa Baptist J., Yuda, ndiyetu mgonero wotsiriza, kukana Petro, chiwukitsiro cha Khristu - uwu si mndandanda wa ofala m'nkhani tsiku ndi tsiku makombo a buku waukulu woyera wa Akhristu. Ponseponse kugwirizana ndi zithunzi izi m'Baibulo Zining'a; ndipo tanthauzo lake ndi chiyambi amadziwika ngakhale kuti anthu kutali ndi chipembedzo. Ndipotu nkhani zimenezi akhala kusintha malamulo ambiri olemba, olemba ndakatulo, amisiri, Opanga filimuyi ndi ena. Iwo anasiya zotsalira lalikulu mu chikhalidwe padziko lonse.

Tiyeni tione Zining'a m'Baibulo. Inu mukudziwa chimene chiri tanthauzo chiyambi cha aliyense wa iwo.

mikanda kuponya

Zining'a m'Baibulo zitsanzo za zimene zili m'nkhani, izo osati ntchito kulankhula. Kawirikawiri atumize mawu a ntchito za olemba ndi ndakatulo, ndipo nthawizina dzina okha ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mmodzi wa Romanov Germana Hesse - "The Glass mkanda Game". ntchito koyamba kufalitsidwa mu 1943, ndipo mu 1946 woyambitsa izo ndi zina zomwe ena anapambana Nobel Prize mabuku.

Ndithudi mutu wa buku ikuchititsa kucheza anu ndi mawu akuti "ngale osewera". Limatanthauza "tcheru ndi anthu osayenera kukhala manyazi." Ngati inu kuomba pamaso ngale nkhumba, mumasonyeza zakukhosi ndi maganizo a amene sangathe kuunikira, kumvetsa ndi kuvomereza iwo. Magwero a m'Baibulo ili phraseological. Ife naye Uthenga Wabwino wa Mateyu, pamene Yesu akulankhula za zokambirana ndi otsatira. Mu Ulaliki wa pa Phiri, amene ankaona "pulogalamu" mu Chikhristu, zikunenedwa kuti munthu sayenera "chopatulikacho kwa agalu," ndipo safuna kuti ngale patsogolo pa nkhumba, kapena iwo adzapondaponda ndi mapazi awo, ndi zingang'ambe inu.

Mungafunse kuti: "? N'chifukwa chiyani mikanda m'malo ngale". chakuti mikanda lotchedwa mu Russia ang'ono ngale madzi oyera. Iwo akamagwira makolo athu m'mitsinje kumpoto. Patapita kanthawi, mikanda anayamba kuitana yaing'ono mafupa, galasi ndi zitsulo mikanda aliyense kuti ntchito nsalu. Ngale mokhomerera, ndiye kuziluka pa ulusi ndi ntchito azikongoletsa zovala. Choncho panali mawu ena (Baibulo) - ". Yopeta beaded chitsanzo"

zimathandiza

Choncho iwo amati, makamaka za munthu yemwe anatenga mbali Mulimonsemo. Mu chiyambi chake, mawu amenewa ndi Uthenga Wabwino. Mu mmodzi wa iwo akunena za mkazi wamasiye waumphawi, amene anayika 2 okha ndalama yaing'ono pozula zopereka. Mawu "ndalama" mu Greek zikumveka ngati "mite". Ngakhale kuphweka akuoneka, ndalama zake kukhala zofunika, ndipo koposa mphatso ambiri olemera. Pajatu anapangidwa kuchokera pansi pa mtima. anathandiza kuti chifukwa wamba kupanga amene sakutsatira onse khalidwe zooneka ndi odzitukumula, amachita moona mtima ndi modzipereka.

chidwi kwambiri ndi Zining'a zina za m'Baibulo. Zitsanzo ndi matanthauzo ndithu chidwi ambiri. Tikupereka kukumana ndi mawu ena.

Voice m'chipululu

Kuyambira kale anabwera kwa ife ndi mawu kutanthauza yanji amene akhala chabe, sankayankhidwa. Baibulo limanena za mneneri Yesaya. Iye anafuula (anapempha) Aisiraeli m'chipululu, ndi kuchenjeza kuti Mulungu akubwera, kotero muyenera kukonzekera momwe iye. Mawu ake ndiye mobwerezabwereza Ioann Krestitel. Anawauza asanabwere Yesu Khristu kwa iye. Motero Baibulo, mawu amenewa ali ndi tanthauzo yosiyana kuposa lero. Iwo anauzidwa kuti kutsatira mawu a chowonadi, kuti mumvetsetse.

Anthu samakhala amachita izi. Choncho, yomwenso kupezeka anayamba adzaikidwa pa n'zachabechabe ndipo chiyembekezo nthawi kuitana anayamba munthu wina.

nthawi chigumula

Chinenero cha Chirasha pofotokoza mbiri isanayambe nthawi, wakale, muli mawu ambiri: Kale, masiku a yore, kalekale, ku nthawi ndi. Baibulo anadza wina - ku nthawi chigumula.

Kumene, tikulankhula za chigumula kuti Mulungu anakwiya anthu amene anandituma pansi. Phompho kumwamba kunatseguka ndipo mvula inayamba. Iwo unatenga masiku 40, usana ndi usiku 40, monga momwe Baibulo limanenera. Kwa mapiri apamwamba a dziko lapansi anakhala ndi madzi. Nowa ndi banja lake anakwanitsa kuthawa. munthu uyu wolungama pa malangizo a Mulungu anamanga chombo cha Noah - chombo wapadera, pamene anaika mbalame ndi nyama awiri. Chigumula chitachitika itatha, dziko uzikuta kwa iwo.

Ndikwilire luntha mu nthaka

mawuwa ndi pokambirana za munthu, kodi kukhala ndi luso lawo lachibadwa. Amanyalanyaza mfundo kuposa mphatso. Kodi mukudziwa kuti mawu akuti "talente" mu mawu amenewa amatanthauza wagawo ndalama?

Mu fanizo za mmene munthu wina, kupita ku mayiko akutali, anapereka ndalamazo kwa atumiki ake. Iye anapatsa za matalente zisanu, ndi wina - 3, ndipo mmodzi wotsiriza - talente imodzi yokha. Pamene iye anabwerera, munthu wa pa ulendo adayitana atumiki ake ndipo anawafunsa kuti ndikuuzeni mmene iwo ali mphatso analamula. Kunapezeka kuti yoyamba ndi yachiwiri phindu mwa kusunga ntchito ndalama. A kapolo wachitatu chabe m'manda mu nthaka. Ndithudi, iye anali ndalama, koma musati apeze kwambiri. Nkosafuna kunena kuti munthu aphedwe, ndipo amene anali kutamanda mwini?

Masiku ano, mawu amenewa akutikumbutsa kuti tizigwiritsa ntchito luso ndi mphatso kuulula iwo. Iwo sadzafa mwa ife, yosabala chipatso.

Tafotokoza Baibulo 5 la phraseology. Pitani ku lotsatira.

miliri

mawu imeneyi zimapezeka m'Baibulo, pamene anauzidwa za mmene mfumu ku Iguputo kwa nthawi yaitali sanagwirizane kupereka ufulu kwa anthu amene anali akapolo ku dziko lake. Malinga ndi nthano, Mulungu adakwiya naye chifukwa. Iye anatumiza 10 chilango chaukali, zonse anakantha prinilskuyu dziko. Mu Chisilavo Chakale "chilango" - ndi "chilango." Iwo anali motere: kutembenuka kwa madzi mwazi wa Nile, nkhondo ya Iguputo achule ndi zosiyanasiyana zokwawa, udzudzu ambiri, pobwera "touluka" ntchentche (makamaka zoipa), kufa kwa ziweto, mliri choopsya chimene zithupsa anthu onse, matalala, amene mawu mvula ya moto. Pambuyo mliri wa dzombe, mdima, womwe unatenga masiku ambiri, imfa ya woyambayo, ndi osati anthu komanso ziweto. Farao mantha ndi masoka awa, analoledwa kuchoka ku Aigupto akapolo anthu. Lero "miliri Egypt" amadzitcha wozunzikirapo aliyense, mavuto ambiri.

mana

Mu chinenero chamakono Russian pali wina chidwi mawu - kuyembekezera ngati mana kuchokera kumwamba. Kumatanthauza chilakolako ndi kudikira nthawi yaitali, ndipo chiyembekezo chokha cha chozizwitsa. Inde, mana chinali chozizwa. Ndiyamika ake, mtundu wonse anapulumutsidwa ku njala.

Baibulo limanena kuti njala, pamene Ayuda kwa zaka zambiri m'chipululu. Anthu adzakhala silingayende bwino ngati kumwamba mwadzidzidzi anayamba kutha osati mana kuchokera kumwamba. Ndi chiyani icho? Iwo anafanana ndi semolina ano. iwowa dzina lake pokumbukira mana, amene anapatsidwa kwa anthu osankhidwa a Mulungu.

Komabe, asayansi tsopano anapeza kuti m'chipululu pali edible ndere. Pamene kukula, izo Kasupe, ndiyeno adagulung'undisa mu mipira. A zambiri mafuko woyendayendawu ntchito ndere izi mu chakudya. Mwina awa mphepo anabweretsa mababu edible amene akufotokozedwa mu nthano za Baibulo. Ngakhale zimenezi, kufikira tsopano lino, akuti, "mana" ndi zodabwitsa chithandizo windfall.

Akupitiriza kufotokoza Zining'a m'Baibulo ndi matanthauzo ake. Origin sayenera zochepa chidwi.

chitsamba choyaka moto

Ambiri mwina, chithunzichi wokongola anaitenga ndi makolo athu mwa miyambo Chiheberi. Mu Baibulo, "chitsamba choyaka moto" otchedwa chitsamba woyaka popanda moto, monga Mose lawi wake anali Mulungu mwiniyo. Lero, ife kawirikawiri ntchito chithunzi ichi. Mmodzi wa mitundu ya ntchito - pamene mukufuna amasonyeza kuti anali munthu amene "anayatsa" Mulimonsemo (mwachitsanzo pa ntchito), koma sasiya mphamvu, chotenganawo mbali ndi maso.

zasiliva makumi atatu

Yudasi Iskarioti ndi wompereka oipa kwambiri mu mbiri. Iye anali mmodzi wa ophunzira a Yesu Khristu. Munthu uyu anapereka mphunzitsi Eti ndalama 30 za siliva, T. E. Pakuti ndalama 30 zasiliva. N'chifukwa chake kunena mu nthawi yathu anamvetsa monga "mtengo magazi", "mtengo wa kuperekedwa." Pa nthano womwewo m'Baibulo, ndipo zina zambiri mawu ophiphiritsa ndi Zining'a chiyambi m'Baibulo. Dzina "Yudasi" amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponena kuti wopanduka. A "chipsopsono cha Yudasi" amatanthauza chiphunzitso cha caresses wonyenga achinyengo ndi sioneka osyasyalika.

Zining'a awa m'Baibulo ndi matanthauzo ake akhala ntchito mu mabuku. Pamene Saltykov-Shchedrin, wotchuka Russian satirist, anapatsa mmodzi wa anthu ake, Golovleva Porphyry Vladimirovich, onse a makhalidwe oipa - chilombo, wachinyengo, wachinyengo, Wolankhula, torturer, etc. -. Zinaonekeratu kuti zinachitika ya ngwazi ndi Yudase Isikariote. Sichangozi Golovleva Yudasi ndi abale ake omwe.

Akukhulupirira kuti mawu akuti "kugwedeza ngati tsamba" amagwirizana ndi nkhani za kanjedza m'Baibulo. Kulapa wompereka anapachika pa nthambi ya mtengo. Choncho anali anadetsa. Tsopano Aspen ankati zoyembekezeka muyaya kunjenjemera.

Kuyambira Pontiyo Pilato

Mawu amenewa ndi imodzi mwa akale ambiri, zochokera kulakwitsa. Malinga ndi nthano, pamene Yesu anagwidwa ndi kuimbidwa mlandu, ngakhale Herode (mfumu ya Ayuda), kapena Pontiyo Pilato (kazembe wa Roma) sanafune kusamalira kuphedwa yokha. Kangapo iwo adatumiza Yesu kuna lililonse lina pansi pretexts zosiyanasiyana. Amene akanakhoza kunena kotero, kuti Khristu "..Ndipo anamuyingitsa kwa Herode ndi Pilato." Komabe, makolo athu manyazi kuti Pontiyo Pilato - ngati kuti mayina awiri achiroma, ngakhale maina awa anali zachilendo. Panali ngati kanjedza mbiri monga Yuliy Tsezar, Septimius Severus, Sergio Katilika. M'malingaliro a makolo athu Pilato unagawidwa anthu 2 - "Pilato" ndi "Pontiyo". Ndiyeno nkhani wakhala osokonezeka. Choncho mfundo yakuti Kristu anapatsa "ndi Pontiyo Pilato." Masiku ano, mawu Amenewa akhale ponyoza tanthauzo la wofiira tepi pamene anthu anathamangitsidwa mutu ndi mutu, m'malo kuthetsa choncho.

makani Thomas

Ife tafotokozeramu kale 10 phraseology chiyambi m'Baibulo. Ambiri mwa anthu kuti sitidachimwa ndinauzidwa, ndi lotereli, koma ochepa akhoza zili m'nkhani limodzi. Mawu otsatirawa chabe kuti anaphonya - izo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma chiyambi chake ndi chidwi kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri timamva mawu akuti: "O, inu wosakayika Thomas!". Yakhala odziwika kwambiri, moti nthawi zina musati mupereke chidwi chirichonse kwa izo, pamene ife kunena okha kapena kumva kuchokera kwa munthu wina. Kodi munaganizapo kamodzi, kumene anachokera? Kodi mukudziwa amene Tomasi? Akukhulupirira kuti ndi mmodzi wa atumwi 12 kuti Iisus Hristos anasankha. Thomas anaimirira kunja kwa kukayikira zonse ndi aliyense.

Komabe, palibe koma Mabaibulo awiri pachiyambi cha chiyambi cha mawu amenewa. The woyamba anaonekera mu Yerusalemu wakale pamaso pa Yesu anasankha atumwi ake Thomas.

Pa Thomas anali ndi mbale wake wotchedwa Andrew. Iye kamodzi anaona Yesu akuyenda pa madzi, ndipo anauza Thomas za izo. Ngati okonda, mtumwi tsogolo sanakhulupirire Iye. Ndiye Andrew anamupempha kuti apite naye ndikupempha Yesu, kuti kamodzinso padzulu pa madzi. Iwo anapita kwa Khristu. Anabwereza chozizwitsa chake. Thomas sakadakhoza kuchita kanthu koma kuvomereza kulakwa kwake mwini. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, anali kudziŵika kuti Thomas osakhulupirira.

Baibulo chachiwiri akuti ndi kwaphindu kwambiri. Pambuyo pa kupachikidwa kwa Yesu ndipo kenako anaukitsidwa tikuwuzidwa mu Baibulo, Tomasi akhali palibe pamene Yesu anaonekera kwa atumwi. Iwo anamupeza ndipo anamuuza zimene zinachitikazo. Koma Thomas sanali kukhulupirira izo. Iye anati iye sankakhulupirira bola ngati iye saona mabala kuchokera misomali m'manja Yesu ndi kuika chala chake ku bala. Kachiwiri, pamene Mpulumutsi anakaonekera atumwi ake kale pamaso pa Thomas, Yesu anamuuza kutero. Mwinamwake, inu anaganiza kuti Thomas ndiye anayamba kukhulupirira mu chiwukitsiro.

Kutanthauza phraseology m'Baibulo

Ndithudi, izo si Zining'a zonse za m'Baibulo. Iwo pali zosiyanasiyana kwambiri, tinakambirana yekha za ena a iwo. Okuluwika chiyambi m'Baibulo, monga inu mukuona, akadali chimagwiritsidwa ntchito chinenero. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, popeza Baibulo - limodzi mwa mabuku ofunika kwambiri m'mbiri ya anthu. Ndi kwambiri chitukuko cha madera ambiri a moyo. Ine sindikufuna kukhala padera ndi chinenero. Pamafunikanso Zining'a ambiri chiyambi m'Baibulo. Zitsanzo ndi tanthauzo awo akuphunzira akatswiri a zinenero. Ndipo olemba ndi ndakatulo kuyandikira kudzoza nkhaniyo m'Baibulo. Mwachitsanzo, kutolera Maximilian Voloshin, womwenso ndakatulo za ulimi ndi nkhondo, lotchedwa "Chitsamba Choyaka Moto".

Lermontov Mihail, Gogol Nikolai, Chehov Anton, Dostoevskiy Fedor, Pushkin dzina lake Aleksandr ... m'nthano ndi baibulo Zining'a akupezeka mu ntchito ya aliyense wa iwo. Mwina si chotero wolemba Russian, amene ntchito Zikanakhala zosatheka kupeza zolowa otchulidwa m'Baibulo.

Kodi chimene inu mukudziwa chiyambi cha Zining'a m'Baibulo? Zitsanzo za izi mukhoza kusiya ndemanga nkhani imeneyi.