Zida kudula zitsulo. Zida chifukwa zitsulo kudula plasma

processing wa zitsulo zipangizo ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina zapadera. Pankhani ya pepala mankhwala woonda N'kutheka yoperekera ndi hacksaw kapena file lolingana, koma zigawo thicker akhoza kudula pokhapokha ngati kukhudzana kwambiri kwa preform dongosolo. Yothetsera mulingo woyenera kwambiri vutoli akhoza kukhala chipangizo kwa kuwotcherera zitsulo-kudula kuchita mfundo plasma mpweya chithandizo. Kunja, zipangizozi amafanana ndi zida tingachipeze powerenga kuwotcherera, koma pali kusiyana kwambiri.

Mfundo ntchito plazmoreza

Njira zimenezi zimaphatikizapo gulu la njira processing zimawachitikira zotsatira matenthedwe pa nkhaniyo. Kuti, pa ntchito, wosuta akutsogolera mutu opaleshoni ya chipangizo kutenthetsa malo enaake. Wodula zida za mtundu uwu amapereka maelekitirodi ndi madzi a m'magazi mpweya okhutira - zambiri wothinikizidwa mpweya ntchito. Munayamba makina a plasma kudula zitsulo akuyamba m'badwo wa mafunde kuwotcherera amene kutenthetsa elekitirodi. Wotsatira Arc ndi adamulowetsa pansi kanthu zomwe mpweya kutembenuka mu plasma chosungunula. Malinga ndi chitsanzo cha chipangizo kutentha chizindikiro cha mankhwala akhoza zimasiyana 5000 30,000 ° C.

Chotero processing mfundo akutsegula malire lonse ntchito chipangizo. Pa dzanja limodzi, ndi dzuwa la padzuwa plasma amayambitsa ntchito zabwino, zimene n'kopindulitsa kwa maganizo a ntchito makina mu mphero zitsulo. Komano, kudula zitsulo owotcherera ali mwatsatanetsatane mkulu ndi olondola kuti timayamikira ndi mbuye processing opaleshoni kukongoletsa nkhani.

zosiyanasiyana zipangizo

Mu msika mungapeze yofanana awiri zipangizo zimenezi. Kugwiritsa ntchito luso kugwira ntchito ndi tiransifoma mabuku lalikulu workpieces analimbikitsa. zida izi chingathe kudula mapepala kuti mtundu 4 cm wandiweyani chachiwiri -. Izi inverter amene ali wamfupi, choncho wodzichepetsa ntchito zokhazikitsidwa. Lang'anani, kwambiri ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito telefoni zam'manja chabe inverter mpweya plasma kudula zitsulo, ubwino omwe anasonyeza osati yaying'ono. zipangizo amenewa amagwiritsidwa yodziwika ndi mtendere Arc, amene amalola odulidwa khalidwe chilengedwe chilichonse. Komanso, zitsanzo atsopano inverter si kwambiri wolephera tiransifoma mu mitengo mphamvu. Oimira mlingo wapamwamba Mwachitsanzo, mpata odulidwa mapepala kukhala makulidwe mpaka 3 cm.

makhalidwe Main plazmorezov

Kuchokera wosuta maganizo chizindikiro chachikulu ndi opaleshoni amperage. Nkofunikira kuti mphamvu chipangizo mu kudula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chitsulo. Mosagwirizana angathe makhalidwe chipangizo ndi workpiece ayenera amatsatira mfundo zotsatirazi: kuwonjezera mphamvu panopa kumawonjezera Arc mphamvu, choncho Kutentha mwamphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, otsika-mphamvu chipangizo chifukwa zitsulo kudula amperage 40 A zimathandiza kuthana ndi chinsalu makulidwe a masentimita 1-1.2. Ngati yomweyo mphamvu angathe kuenjezera mpaka 160 A, kagwiritsidwe ntchito kazipangizo ndi kudzakhala kotheka ntchito ndi mbale 4 cm.

Izi sizitanthauza kuti tiyenera kuganizira ntchito pazipita mu kusankha. Mkulu mphamvu ndi zothandiza ndipo ngakhale superfluous ngati ntchito kudula mawonekedwe chofunika. Ngati sakuyenera zonse ndi cholinga ntchito chipangizo ntchito zipangizo zimenezi, n'zomveka kugula chipangizo kudula Mipikisano cholinga zitsulo. zitsanzo zimenezi zikuphatikizapo n'zotheka kusintha pano, amene kwambiri zambiri osiyanasiyana ntchito.

Kompresa kwa plazmoreza

Popeza njira processing amapereka kotunga wothinikizidwa mpweya, ayenera poyamba okonzeka ndi kompresa lapansi. Mu ena zitsanzo izi zili m'gulu la apangidwa, koma zida umenewu ndi zoletsa aakulu mphamvu. Chifukwa ntchito zonse kasinthidwe ndi mulingo woyenera ndi kompresa kunja. Kutenga bungwe bwino dongosolo pneumatic ngati zida chifukwa kudula plasma ndi kuonetsetsa zokolola mkulu wa zitsulo ndi mtendere wa Kutentha pa zokambirana ntchito.

opanga zipangizo

The gawo koyamba zimagwiritsa zitsanzo zoweta "Mabala" makampani "Svarog" ndi "Resanta". chipangizo Izi ndalama 25-30 zikwi. Pakani. Amene kulimbana bwino ndi workpieces 1 masentimita wandiweyani. Pakuti zinthu zovuta kwambiri processing ndi kutsatira zitsanzo za mizere Fubag, Telwin, Blue china chotulutsa ndi T. D. Pankhaniyi, mtengo kumawonjezera kwambiri ( 50-70 zikwi. opaka.), koma yembekezerani kuthekera kupanga odulidwa mu kwambiri. Komanso, zida kudula mkulu amasankha zitsulo amalola ntchito ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha nozzles, zomwe zimabweretsa chida ndi multifunctionality.

zida zina

Kumanga njira zamakono kulola kuti agwire kudula ntchito zipangizo olimba boma m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Koma si onse njira zotheka kuti konza mawerengedwe kuti ntchito misa ogula. Yapafupi mpikisano plasma mankhwala akadali tingachipeze powerenga kudula chimbale, yomwe imapereka ntchito makina. Komabe, poyerekeza ndi izo matenthedwe opaleshoni zinthu ndi chisamaliro ndi cholondola osiyana Machining. Posachedwapa, izo anagawira ndi laser kudula makina, zomwe ndi kapangidwe mu mawonekedwe a makina yaing'ono. Njira imeneyi ali ndi liwilo kudula, yolinganizika ndi chomasuka ntchito, koma mtengo wake nthawi zambiri kuposa mtengo plazmorezov.

Pomaliza

processing njira ndi zotsatira matenthedwe ndicho anthu ambiri kudula zitsulo. Si chifukwa chida adzapereka bwino ntchito ntchito. N'kutaya makina anati laser pamalo osiyanasiyana ndi okwera mtengo kusiyana ndi mayunitsi miyambo ndi kudula chimbale. Koma pamaso pa chipangizo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira plasma kudula zitsulo alibe mpikisano. The bwino magawo luso ndi ntchito chimathandiza kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi ndi nyumba, ndi makampani. Komanso, opanga mzere Kugwirizana kwa zitsanzo apadera kuti tinapangidwa kuchita yeniyeni ntchito akatswiri.