Wotchuka mphaka Mitundu: chithunzi ndi dzina

Amphaka - ndi nyama chodabwitsa, zomwe m'nthawi zakale lopatulika. History limatiuza kuti zaka zoposa 10 zikwi amphaka moyo pamodzi ndi anthu ndipo awo kuŵetedwa Aigupto wakale. Panopa nyama akhala pakati pa ziweto otchuka. Mabanja ambiri simungathe kulingalira moyo wawo popanda kukhazikitsidwa izi wokongola. Today pali miyala ambiri, ndipo iwo onse wapadera. M'nkhani ino tikambirana okha Mitundu odziwika bwino kwambiri a amphaka amene anagonjetsa mitima ya anthu.

Maine Coon

mphaka Izi imatengedwa waukulu pakati Mitundu onse m'banja. Anapezerapo chimphona kwa zaka zoposa 150 zapitazo ku North America, Maine. Pali nthano angapo yatsoka a miyala, koma magwero enieni akadali osadziwika. Ambiri mwina, mtundu umenewu anali akamagwira kudutsa m'dera yochepa tsitsi ndi kuleza tsitsi amphaka, ndi maonekedwe awo, akulu thupi ndi mphamvu adalandira mwa chikhalidwe wankhanza wa malo okhala.

Nthumwi za mtundu umenewu ali malaya wandiweyani kwambiri kutalika sing'anga, kumene kungakhale mumtundu. kunyada kwawo - thupi akulu, miyendo amphamvu ndi yaitali Kasungu mchira. Ndi kosatheka kuti tizindikire burashi pa makutu a zimphona izi. Pafupifupi amuna kulemera makilogalamu 6-10 ndi amphaka makilogalamu 1-2 zochepa. Komabe, anthu ena kulemera monga mmene 15 kg. ubweya awo, ngakhale makulidwe ake ndi kutalika, sikutanthauza pafupipafupi kaonekedwe.

Khalidwe la Maine Coon

Meykun - mphaka, imene pa koyamba anthu amakopeka. Kodi sizodabwitsa kuti ngakhale kukula kwake chidwi ali khalidwe wofatsa kwambiri ndiponso ochezeka. The Maine Coon ndi okhulupirika kwambiri mbuye wake kukhala bwenzi labwino kwa iye. Komabe, iye amakonda kukhala yekha mu malo ena kwaokha, zikusonyeza paokha. Amphaka za mtundu umenewu ndi amphamvu kwambiri ndi ankasewera, kotero iwo ayenera kupatsidwa ufulu kusewera. Iwo luntha mkulu ndi chikhalidwe onyada, nchifukwa chake sichidzakhala nawo kupempha chilichonse, samathanso kuba tebulo. meykun wina - mphaka ndi anzeru kwambiri ndiponso yosavuta kuphunzitsa. Iye afika bwino ndi ana ndi agalu, ndipo amakonda madzi. Awa ndi zabwino kwambiri ndiponso ochezeka kupanga otaya kwambiri mu banja ndi kusangalatsa eni melodic purring nthawi zonse.

Russian Blue Cat

Mtundu woyamba wa amphaka zoweta, yagoletsa ndi kutchuka yaikulu ndi kuyambira felinological kayendedwe - Russian Blue. Maonekedwe osiyana ndi a mtundu ali mu buluu odula mtundu. The toyesa chamgwiro ndi galasi maso bwino wobiriwira ndi zosaneneka siliva mafunde, amene Tingaone kutali. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mbali lamkati la makutu aakulu pafupifupi palibe tsitsi. Amondi zooneka ndi maso ndi bwino anaikidwa, komanso lalikulu kwambiri ndi limaonetseratu. Pamene mphaka akuonera maso mbuye wake, ndiye, mwachionekere, iwo akufuna chinachake kunena.

Ndikufuna kuweruza chakuti mwa mphaka ndi onse bwino osati kwambiri. Koma mtundu wa anthu onse osiyana mu tsiku lonse angatsukidwe. Mosamala penyani awo wosakhwima ndi wochepa thupi kochepa ubweya. Patapita zaka zingapo kafukufuku, buluu amphaka, izo unkachitika kuti amasonyeza chikondi achirendo kwambiri ndi kudzipereka kwa mbuye wake. Nthawi zambiri imeneyi yafotokozedwera mwa kuima pa miyendo yake yaikazi ndi kukumbatirana mwendo khamu. Malo apachiyambi a nyama anapanga yogwira achikondi pa nthawi kusaka. Ngati mukufuna yochepa tsitsi anthu yosiyanasiyana ntchito ndi chikondi kwa mwini, ndiye kusankha - buluu amphaka. Miyala ndi muyezo, amene amasonyeza digiri ya anthu pureblood.

Persian mphaka

Izi amphaka mahatchi ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa ziweto. Poganizira za mtundu umenewu mphaka, tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kuti ali ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri. Ngakhale munthu amene sakumvetsa kusiyana kwa mitundu, akhoza kuphunzira za "Aperisiya" mu nkhope yake. Iye flattened ndi truncated, choncho nthawi zonse chidwi. Ngati tikulingalira Mitundu odziwika bwino kwambiri a amphaka, ndi "Persian" wamangidwa kukhala mu mndandanda. Kutchuka yaikulu iwo oyenera, oddly mokwanira, osati maonekedwe awo, koma kudzipereka ndi chikondi kwa mwini. N'zovuta kunena mwachindunji za anayambira. Chinthu chokha chimene ofufuza kugwirizana ndi mzake, choncho ndi kuti mtundu uwu chaonekera Persia (Iran). Mozungulira m'ma 19, "Aperisiya" ndi chidwi mawondo anga pafupifupi onse mafani amphaka padziko lonse.

The British, pamodzi ndi America ntchito pa kuwoloka, koma kupambana kwa kudziwa chinatayika. N'chifukwa chake tsopano sikutheka motsimikiza amene anatulukira mtundu umenewu. Mu UK, ndi "Aperisiya" otchedwa acheya longhaired kapena Persian. Ambiri amaona kuti mtundu umenewu amafuna yokonza mosamala. Ichi ndi chifukwa tsitsi lalitali kwambiri, nthawi zina ukufika 3 mainchesi. Tsiku lililonse muyenera chipeso tsitsi ndi kupereka nthawi pang'ono masewera ndi kuseŵera. deta kwambiri pedigreed amphaka chikondi chitonthozo. Ngati omasuka, ali ndi kumverera kwa chitetezo amphumphu ndi chifukwa kuti mphaka adzakhala ndi mawu abwino.

mphaka British

mtundu umenewu kalekale wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu okhala Russia ndi mayiko ena. Nthawi zambiri ntchito dzina la British Shorthair, ngakhale mbale - "British". Ngakhale kuti thanthwe ali wa kunyumba, amphaka amenewa ali m'gulu la palokha kwambiri, kwambiri tingatani kuti ngakhale mbuye wake. Chodabwitsa zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Ambiri a mitundu - buluu imvi ndi utsi wambiri. N'zokayikitsa kuti mudzakhala amadabwa kuti izi amphaka mahatchi wotchuka kwambiri mu England, chifukwa anali kumeneko ndipo anawatulutsa. Iwo ali pafupifupi yokonza free, chifukwa yochepa ubweya, ndi ruggedness zofunika pamoyo. Koma pano pali chitetezo chokwanira mu mtundu umenewu ndi ofooka kwambiri, kotero vaccinations zizichitidwa pa nthawi, ndi mavitamini ndi mchere kupereka nthawi zonse.

Nthawi zambiri, "British" amatchedwa "mphaka malonda". Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti, mosiyana ndi Maine Coon kapena "Aperisiya", iwo ali bwino analekerera yekha. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, English mphaka wapeza phunziro kukoma kwa tsiku lonse. Komabe, ngakhale sazindikira mbuye wake, ngati palibe kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngakhale pokonda achilendo osati makamaka ngati pamene iwo kutenga nthawi yaitali pa manja anu kapena Pat. Chinthu china chapadera ndi "British" kuti iwo sakhulupirira alendo. mphaka imeneyi sadzakhalanso m'manja kwa comer woyamba ndipo musamayandikire awo mpaka iwo onetsetsani wa otetezedwa.

Abyssinian (shorthair)

Iwo akadali osadziwika magwero enieni a mtundu wa. Chinthu chimodzi chili: amphaka izi zinaoneka koyamba mu Iguputo. Mwachionekere, pali kwambiri kukhala nawo, monga Ndithudi, anthu ena alionse a mphaka. mogwirizana ndi dongosolo la thupi limenelo "Abyssinia" akhoza kuyang'ana yaitali kwambiri. Izi wochepa ndi wachisomo mphaka. amphaka onse shorthair ali otchuka kwambiri, Abyssinian, ndithudi, kwambiri. Mtundu ambiri mu United States. khosi ndi yaitali, koma si wochepa thupi osati wandiweyani, ndipo zikuwoneka zabwino kwambiri. anthu woyera kuti slanted maso ndi mkulu-kukakamira pa mapeto a makutu anamaliza. Chovala ndi silky kwambiri amphaka amenewa amakhala kutalika sing'anga, zofewa kwambiri. Amakopeka ndi chakuti, kuwonjezera pa mitundu zofunika, pali ena angapo kuti awoloke thupi kudutsa.

Ambiri amati Abyssinian ali zina zofanana ndi puma a. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti maso mwachidule ndondomeko mdima ndi ndifilimu zachilendo kwambiri. obereketsa ambiri amavomereza kuti mtundu umenewu amatha kusintha mtundu wa maso, malingana ndi chikhalidwe chawo thupi ndiponso maganizo. Minofu ndi bwino akupangidwa ambiri amphaka za mtundu umenewu ndikungozikonda moyo yogwira. Zonse kuthamangathamanga, chinachake anagwira kapena kuchita chinachake. Koma ngakhale ntchitoyi ngakhale nkhanza zina, iwo akusowa chidwi cha mwini. Izi yochepa tsitsi amphaka chabe amakonda kusewera ndi kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano.

Ragdoll ndi zizindikiro zawo

Tsopano tikambirana za mtundu umenewu amphaka ndi kumvetsetsa zomwe nyama chidwi. Amaonedwa wina wa wamkulu ziweto. Amphamvu thupi, ndi lalikulu ndi pang'ono flattened ikhale pamphuno mogwirizana ndi miyendo zamphamvu za nyama. Tikumbukenso kuti maso nthawi buluu, koma tsitsi ndi wa mitundu yambiri. Wotchuka kwambiri - ichi ziwiri mtundu, koma mtundu Point ndi "magolovesi", inunso zambiri suona kuti akwatiwe mu mtundu wa. Ngakhale kuti tsitsi penapake yaitali kuposa pafupifupi, izo sikutanthauza chisamaliro tsiku ndi tsiku, zofunika angapo nthawi sabata muzipeza nthawi chipeso. Yaikulu analemba kuti tsiku, Ragdoll umalemera pafupifupi 10-11 makilogalamu.

Izi mphaka dzina mwina chidwi kwambiri. Tsopano inu mukudziwa chifukwa chake. chakuti "ragdoll" amatanthauza "chiguduli chidole". Ambiri mwina, ichi ndi chifukwa chopinga akulu, omwe ndi chibadidwe anthu onse a mtundu wa. Choncho, mwini nthawi zambiri amatha kuchita ndi mphaka ndi chirichonse chimene iye akufuna. Ngakhale ngati mumaika mphaka ngati mukufuna, zidzakhala mu udindo uwu. Ngati nyama safuna kutenga iye mu mikono yake, ndipo muchita izo zonse chomwecho izo ayi. Chinyama akhoza kumwedwa kukagona ndipo ntchito monga Kutentha PAD. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mphaka nthawi wakonda kulankhula ndi anthu, osati ndi nyama zina.

A pang'ono za amene masinfikisi

Ambiri adzaganiza kuti mtundu umenewu anali zimaŵetedwa ku Egypt, koma izo siziri. amphaka Sphynx zambiri amatchedwa maliseche Canada kapena Mexico. Ndithudi, sitingathe kunena za zinthu zapadera - palibe ubweya. Koma ngati inu kuyandikira, mukhoza kuona kuti ubweya akali pamenepo, koma ndi, kakafupi, khungu yofiira ndi pang'ono ngati suwedi. Ndipotu, ndi chosiyana kwambiri ndi Perisiya, chifukwa tsitsi ndi woonda ndi waufupi, ndi elongated ikhale pamphuno. Mwina mmodzi wa amadalira kwambiri pa mitundu anthu. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti woterowo odula m'nyengo yozizira sakhala ofunda, kotero sphinxes amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi zotheka kwa mwini wake. Usiku, nthawi kukwawa bulangete pofunafuna wachikondi. Care kwa mtundu umenewu ndi wosavuta. Ndiko chofunika - ndi nthawi kuyeretsa makutu ndi misomali kudula. Popeza Mexico mphaka amakonda madzi, mwina nthawi kusangalatsa Pet, kukonza bafa.

zosowa shorthair

Izi zimasokoneza - mmodzi mwa anthu amene kunapezeka ndithu mwangozi. Ndipotu asayansi basi chinkhoswe mu kusintha kwa ziweto yochepa tsitsi. Cholinga chachikulu zimenezo zinali kuti fupa zikuluzikulu pang'ono ndi zambiri zosiyanasiyana mtundu. Anaganiza tiwolokere shorthair Persian. Koma palibe kuyembekezera kuti zotsatira zake zidzakhala zosowa. Izi ndi mwachilungamo lalikulu ndi tolstolapye anthu amene odzipereka zonse zabwino kuchokera kwa makolo awo. Msana ndi kukula anachoka Aperisiya, ndi N'chimodzimodzinso makhalidwe abwino. Koma tsitsi, pamenepo majini shorthair kuwoneka. Koma palibe mtundu wina anali osati maonekedwe zachilendo, zomwe ndi zosowa.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti shorthair zosowa amayesetsa nthawi zambiri kukondana ndi agalu, ndipo ikusonyeza kumapeto, iye likhuthandiza. Ndi wokongola yogwira, koma pa nthawi yomweyo nyama bata. chidwi kwambiri ndi zambiri azitengapo kupita kwa mbuye wake, ndipo yang'anani chimene iye akuchita. Zikuoneka mu chikhalidwe pali kuchuluka kwa kunyada, monga muyawo zosowa wakonda kawirikawiri, monga pamene mwiniwake anyalanyaza zoyesayesa zonse kuti akope tcheru cha mphakayu. Clock akhoza kukhala pamiyendo yanu ndi modekha purr. Koma tikhoza kunena kuti ngati inu lembani Mitundu otchuka amphaka, zosowa shorthair chotchuka kwambiri, makamaka US, England ndi Germany.

Pomaliza

Apa ife tiri nanu ndi kuwunikira wotchuka mphaka Mitundu, chithunzi, ndipo maina amasangalala ndi zosiyanasiyana lapansi. Tikhoza kunena kuti mndandanda zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Burma kapena Manx chotchuka kwambiri komanso. Yotsirizira ndi yodziwika kuti alibe mchira. Wina amakankhira izo, iwo amati, komanso, mphaka popanda mchira. Komabe, ena samapereka chidwi chirichonse kwa izo, makamaka popeza pakalibe mchira si chifukwa cha opaleshoni. Mwa njira, ndi zothandiza kudziwa chakuti Manx zambiri kubereka alimi, kawirikawiri anthu angapo nthawi imodzi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mtundu uwu oyenereradi kwa makoswe kusaka. Kale ali mwana Manx amatha kukulepheretsani khosweyo.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa chidwi kwambiri ndi Mitundu otchuka wa amphaka. Mitengo apa ni osiyana kulikonse. Mwachitsanzo, British Shorthair ndalama 2-3 zikwi rubles, koma Maine Coon - mmodzi wa ziweto kwambiri mtengo - ndalama osachepera 20 000 rubles. Mulimonsemo, kugula ziyenera kuchitika mu kennel chiphatso, mungapezeko kugula mphaka mahatchi. Inde, mitundu ina zoweta amphaka, photos, ndi maina angapezeke mu mainsaikulopediya zogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe chawo ndi kutsogolera makhalidwe osiyana. Anthu ena amakonda kunama kwambiri, pamene ena amakonda ntchito. Mavuto ena akhoza kukhala kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kuganizira, ndi kukonda khamu ena n'kofunika kwambiri.