Vigil - ndi chiyani ichi? Kukambirana utumiki mpingo

Mawu a Anton Pavlovich Chehov pakamwa Masha mu sewerolo "Alongo atatu", munthu ayenera kukhala wokhulupirira kapena kufunafuna chikhulupiriro, mwinamwake ndi kanthu, izo sizikupanga nzeru. Ngati zaka makumi atatu zapitazo anthu ambiri a mawu akuti "chikhulupiriro" anali kugwirizana ndi "bongo mwa anthu", tsopano pali pafupifupi palibe anthu amene mwanjira ina sanali kukumana ndi Chikhristu sanapite ku tchalitchi ndipo sanamve mawu monga chipembedzo, vespers vigil, mgonero, kuvomereza, ndi zina zotero.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza chinthu monga vigil usiku wonse, kapena vigil. Izi osakaniza ntchito atatu: Vespers, Matins ndi Ora loyamba. utumiki Tikudziwa madzulo a Lamulungu kapena pamaso pa holide mpingo.

Akhristu oyambirira

mwambo kuti vigils unayamba kumbuyo mwa Ambuye Yesu Khristu, amene kuthera pemphero usiku. Iwo Pambuyo atumwi kenako Akristu. Makamaka zofunika ankasonkhana usiku, ndi kupemphera mu mphanga pa mazunzo a Akhristu. St. Basil Wamkulu otchedwa vespers utumiki "agripniyami" ie, tulo, ndipo iwo anagawira mu East. agripnii izi anachita ndiye chaka pamaso Lamlungu masana, madzulo a Isitara, phwando la Theophany (Epiphany), ndi mu masiku a chikondwerero cha ofera woyera.

Ndiye Vigil - unali wapadera, kulenga pemphero lalikulu ntchito, monga St. Ioann Zlatoust, St. Ioann Damaskin, Savva Osvyaschenny. Today pafupifupi mwathunthu anasunga zotsatirazi Vespers, Matins ndi Ora loyamba.

Lingaliro la Vigil Service

atsogoleri zambiri anafunsa funso kuti: "Kodi ndiyenera kupita vigils usiku wonse" Okhulupirira kuganiza kuti utumiki uwu kuima kwambiri kuposa mapemphero. Ndipo pali chifukwa Vigil - mphatso kwa munthu kwa Mulungu. Pa aliyense kupereka nsembe chinachake nthawi zawo, zinthu zina moyo, ndi mapemphero - ndi nsembe Mulungu wa ife, choncho kuchirikiza mosavuta, koma nthawi zambiri mlingo wa kuvomereza nsembe Divine zimadalira mmene anthu ambiri amakhala okonzeka kupereka nsembe chinachake Mulungu.

The Russian Orthodox wateteza mu uthunthu wake ndi zovuta, wokongola, vigil wauzimu. Chipembedzo, anachita m'mawa wa Lamlungu kumaliza mkombero mlungu uliwonse. Mu mipingo Russian utumiki madzulo zikugwirizana ndi m'mawa, ndipo zonse zimachitika pa usiku. Choncho anadziwana ndi Abambo a Tchalitchi ndi ulamuliro imeneyi zimathandiza kuti tikhalebe okhulupirika mwambo wa utumwi.

Kodi kutumikira kunja kwa Russia

Mwachitsanzo, mu Greece palibe usiku wonse vigil, palibe Vespers, Matins akuyamba m'mawa ndi pa mapemphero amatenga maola awiri okha. Izi zimachitika chifukwa anthu lero sakhala okonzeka mwakuthupi ndi mwauzimu kutumikira. Anthu ambiri samamvetsa zimene tikuwerenga ndi adayimba mu kwayara; Mosiyana ndi makolo awo, m'nthawi sadziwa zambiri za Ambuye Yesu Khristu ndi Virgin Mary.

Mawu, munthu aliyense kwa iye yekha kusankha ngati iye tidzayenda utumiki usiku wonse kapena ayi. malamulo okhwima kulibe, ansembe musati kukakamiza anthu "akatundu wosautsa", mwachitsanzo chakuti mphamvu zoposa.

Nthawi zina zochitika mu moyo wa munthu wokhulupilira salola iye kupita ku usiku wonse vigil (ntchito mwamsanga, nsanje mwamuna (mkazi), matenda, ana, ndi zina zotero), koma ngati chifukwa kupanda ulemu, ndiye munthu woteroyo bwino monga ayenera kuganizira kawiri asanayambe kukhazikitsidwa kwa Khristu mgonero.

The vigil Service usiku

Kachisi - malo a pemphero la Akhristu. Ndi atumiki analankhula onse pemphero ndi kuchonderera, ndi kulapa, koma kuchuluka kwa kuyamikira ndi wamkulu kuposa ena. Mu Greek, liwu loti "chiyamiko" zikumveka ngati "Ukalisitiya." Popeza kuti Akristu Orthodox kuyitana sacramenti kuti alipo m'miyoyo yawo chopambana - ndi Sacramenti ya yachiyanjano, imene chikuchitika mu chipembedzo, ndi pamaso kuti, aliyense ayenera kukonzekera mgonero. Pogovet kufunika (kusala) kwa masiku osachepera atatu kuganiza za moyo wawo, vutolo, anavomereza kuti wansembe, kuti deduct pemphero anaika, ndi kanthu kudya kapena kumwa kuyambira usiku mpaka mgonero. Ndipo zonse izi - chabe osachepera kuti zizichitidwa wokhulupirira. Komanso, m'pofunika kupita usiku wonse vigil utumiki, anayamba ndi belu ndi.

Mu mpingo Orthodox ali ndi chapakati malo iconostasis - khoma chokongoletsedwa ndi mafano. Pa malo ake kumeneko ndi zitseko awiri, komanso ndi mafano, mwa kulankhula kwina iwo zimatchedwa Royal kapena Great Chipata. Pa utumiki madzulo (poyamba) iwo ali kutsegulidwa, ndipo okhulupirira guwa limapezeka ndi menorah pa mpando wachifumu (tebulo pa zimene anachita zimene chopatulika ndi zachinsinsi).

Chiyambi ya madzulo

Vigil utumiki akuyamba 103rd Salmo, amene akukumbukira masiku asanu ndi limodzi, Mulungu analenga. Pamene kwayala anaimba, wansembe incenses mpingo wonse, ndi fungo la zofukiza, ndi wapadera kukuwa, chete, akuluakulu kayendedwe ka ansembe - onse amatikumbutsa moyo wabwino Adamu ndi Hava m'paradaiso asadachimwe. Pamenepo wansembe amapita ku guwa, chitseko atseka, kwayala ali chete, chimatha nyali, ndi chandelier (a chandelier pakati pa kachisi) -ndipo ndiye wina akhoza Musaiwale za kugwa kwa anthu oyamba ndi kugwa kwa aliyense wa ife.

Kuyambira kale, anthu anali ofunitsitsa kupemphera usiku, makamaka East. M'nyengo yotentha, yotopetsa kutentha kwake kwa tsiku sipakhala kwa pemphero. Chinthu china ndi usiku, imene ndi yokoma kutembenukira kwa Mulungu: palibe zina, ndipo palibe diso khungu dzuwa.

Only ndi kubera Mkhristu Vigil Service wakhala utumiki chikhalidwe. Aroma ankagawa usiku mu alonda anai, ndiko kuti, mosinthana anayi mlonda asilikali. Chachitatu wotchi anayamba pakati pa usiku, ndipo lachinayi - pa kuimba roosters ndi. Akristu anapemphera alonda onse anayi pokha pokha wapadera Mwachitsanzo, isanafike Isitara, kawirikawiri komanso anapemphera mpaka pakati pa usiku.

vespers nyimbo

The Vigil Sindingachite popanda masalmo, iwo kusinthitsa ndi utumiki lonse. Oimba kuwerenga kapena imbani masalmo lonse kapena zidutswa. Mwachidule, Masalmo - mafupa a vespers, popanda izo sizikanakhala.

Amalonda linasokonekera mtandadza, mwachitsanzo zopempha zathu, pamene dikoni, atayima patsogolo pa guwa, kupempha Mulungu kutikhululukira machimo athu, mtendere dziko, mgwirizano wa Akhristu onse, Akristu onse Orthodox, kuyenda, odwala, chipulumutso chisoni, oopsa ndiponso zotero. Potsiriza, kumbukirani Namwali Mariya ndi oyera mtima onse, ndi dikoni akufunsa kuti tonsefe "pamimba wathu wonse," miyoyo yathu wodzipereka kwa Khristu Mulungu.

Pa Vespers adayimba kwambiri mapemphero ndi masalmo, koma kumapeto kwa vesi lililonse la mavesi adayimba kwenikweni motsimikiza, amene amanena kuti Namwali Mariya anali namwali asanabadwe Khristu, kenako. Ndipo kubadwa kwake - amasangalala ndi chipulumutso cha dziko.

Kodi ndifunika vigil kwa Mulungu?

Vigil - izi ndi utumiki umene kawirikawiri kutchulidwa mdalitso wa Mulungu. N'chifukwa chiyani tinganene mawu awa, chifukwa Mulungu safuna mtundu uliwonse wa mawu athu kapena nyimbo zathu? Ndithudi, Ambuye ali chidzalo chonse cha moyo, koma mawu awa abwino tiyenera.

Pali poyerekeza amene anasonyeza wolemba Mkhristu. Chithunzi chokongola sayenera kutamanda izo, ndi wokongola kwambiri. Ndipo ngati munthu mungazindikire, musachite chilungamo luso la wojambula, ndiye Zifanizo za kufunkha yekha. Chinthu chomwecho chikuchitika pamene sitingathe kuona Mulungu sapereka chifukwa cha miyoyo yathu, kwa dziko analenga otizungulira. Izi ife kulanda tokha.

Pozindikira Mlengi, munthu akakhala bwino, zambiri yachifundo, ndi kuiwala za izo - ngati yotha Animal Mwachibadwa, ndipo nkhondo kupulumuka.

Pa utumiki madzulo nthawi zonse kuwerenga pemphero, yomwe ophatikizapo Uthenga zochitika. Izi "Nunc Dimittis ..." - mawu amene anapereka Simeon Bogopriimets, amene anakomana ndi mwana wake Yesu mu kachisi ndipo anamuuza za tanthauzo la Amayi a Mulungu ndi cholinga cha Mwana wake. Choncho, Vigil ( "kukakomana ndi" msonkhano) amakondwerera msonkhano dziko Chipangano Chakale ndi Chatsopano.

Six Masalmo

Pambuyo kandulo izi (nyale) mu mpingo ndi chimatha, ndi kuwerenga Six Masalmo akuyamba. Kachisi plunges mdima, komanso ndi ophiphiritsa, monga anati mdima, omwe Chipangano Chakale anthu ankakhala amene sanadziwe Mpulumutsi. Ndipo usiku Ambuye anadza, monga kamodzi pa Khirisimasi usiku, angelo anayamba kutamanda Mulungu kuimba "Ulemerero kwa Mulungu."

Nthawiyi ndi wofunika kwambiri pa utumiki, amene, monga mwa hayala wa mpingo, pa Six Masalmo mulibe ngakhale uta ndi chiyani kupewa kuuza chizindikiro cha mtanda.

Pamenepo ananena Great mtandadza (pempho), ndipo kenako anaimba za kolasi ya "Mulungu ndi Ambuye nawonekera kwa ife ...". Ndi mawu awa, ndimakumbukira mmene Ambuye pa zaka makumi atatu anachoka pa utumiki wake, chifukwa cha amene anabwera ku dziko lino.

aleluya

Patapita kanthawi makandulo ali anayatsa, ndipo akuyamba polyeleos kwaya kuimba "Aleluya!". Wansembe amapita ku kachisi wa pakati ndi pa Dikoni ndi incenses kachisi onunkhira zofukiza. Kenako anayamba kuimba malemba a Masalmo, koma kukwaniritsidwa kwa usiku vigil ndi kuwerenga Uthenga wansembe.

Uthenga kuchotsedwa lansembe monga cha Manda Opatulika, ndi kuika pakati pa kachisi. Mawu a wansembe - ndi mawu a Ambuye, mutawerenga dikoni akugwira Buku Loyera ngati mngelo akulengeza uthenga wa Khristu, Mpulumutsi wa dziko lapansi. Olambira tiweramitse Uthenga, ophunzira, ndi kum'psompsona monga mule zobala akazi, ndi kwayala (Choncho anthu onse) amayimba "Popeza anaona Kuuka kwa Khristu ...".

Pambuyo pake, kuwerenga m'Salmo 50 tili kulapa, ndi ansembe odzozedwa crosswise mphumi ya munthu aliyense ndi mafuta wodala (mafuta). Otsatidwa ndi kuwerenga ndi kuimba za ovomerezeka.

mtima Contemporary mpingo

Anthu masiku ano adayamba kutengedwa monga chinthu chabwino ndi zothandiza, koma kunena maganizo awo. Palibe izo, iwo saona amakonda kufunsa mafunso opanda pake. Chifukwa amapita ku tchalitchi kawirikawiri? Kodi yaitali vigil? moyo mpingo sitingamumvetse amene kawirikawiri kutchalitchi. Ndipo izo siziri mu chinenero Church Chisilavo imene utumiki imachitika. The kwambiri udindo wa Mpingo savomereza kuti anthu ambiri.

Russian Orthodox akukumbutsa dziko tanthauzo la kulenga, banja, banja, makhalidwe abwino, wodzisunga, za zonse zimene anthu kuiwala, atakhala wabwino pamaso pa TV. Mpingo - izi ndi ansembe ndi makoma wokongola. Mpingo - ndi anthu amene dzina la Khristu, amene anaika pamodzi kutamanda Mulungu. Ichi ndi uthenga wofunika kwa dziko limene likukhala bodza.

Usiku wonse Vigil, ndi chipembedzo, phwando la mgonero, kuvomereza - ". Chombo" awa ndi ntchito zimene anthu wosowa ndi amene mukumvetsa izo, amachifunafuna

Pomaliza

Pambuyo ovomerezeka pa vigil pa Werengani ndime zotamanda, ndiye matamando kwambiri. Izi nyimbo otchuka nyimbo Mkhristu. Imayamba ndi mawu "Ulemerero kwa Mulungu ndi mtendere pa dziko lapansi ..." komanso limatha ndi Trisagion: "Mulungu Woyera, Woyera Wamphamvu, Holy Wosafa, tichitireni chifundo" chidayankhulidwa katatu.

Izi kenako mtandadza, zaka zambiri ndipo pamapeto kuwerenga "Ora loyamba." Ambiri nthawi iyi ya kachisi, koma pachabe. Mu Ora loyamba la pemphero, tiyenera kupempha Mulungu kuti amve mawu athu ndipo anathandiza kupitiriza tsiku.

Ndi zofunika kuti mpingo anakhala malo onse kumene mukufuna kupita kumbuyo. Kukhala masiku otsala a sabata pokonzekera msonkhano, msonkhano ndi Ambuye.