Vertebral psinjika wovulala: chithandizo

Ngakhale kuti vertebrae ndi Chomangika thupi la munthu ndipo amatha kupirira akatundu olemera, pangakhale milandu pamene mchikakamizo cha mphamvu kunja akhoza kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa vertebrae, mu mawu ena - wovulala. Mu fupa ambiri dongosolo fractures zimachitika chifukwa kugwa kuchokera kumwamba kwambiri pa ngozi ya galimoto kapena chifukwa pamadzi mu madzi. Nthawi kumene kuchepa msinkhu wa thupi vertebral, ndi - ndi psinjika wovulala msana. Chithandizo cha fractures izi zimatenga nthawi ndi kuleza mtima mpaka vertebrae zikulire pamodzi.

Koma si kugwa kapena ngozi zingachititse matenda izi. Theka la azimayi wakhala mfumukazi zaka 80 kufooka kwa mafupa zikachitika, chifukwa cha zimene - kuchepetsa osalimba a minofu dongosolo fupa. Ndi matenda, kokha asilikali ochepa ndi kukhudzana zokwanira kuti apange ndi psinjika fupa lothyoka la msana. Chithandizo mu nkhani iyi ndi zovuta, chifukwa maphatikizidwe wa fupa kufooka kwa mafupa msanga kwambiri ndipo amafuna ndalama yaikulu mankhwala amphamvu.

Chinthu china chofunika kwa fractures psinjika a msana ndi zilonda zotupa za ziwalo zina. Pankhaniyi ndi owopsa chifukwa angathe kuwononga chotupa metastasis vertebral thupi m'malo mofulumira, potero kulola osachepera kunja mphamvu kubweretsa kwa fupa lothyoka.

Pamene lalikulu kunja mphamvu zimakhudzira, zikubweretsa wovulala, pa mphindi ino kwambiri wodwala amakhala ululu omveka mmbuyo, angathe kubweretsa mantha. Nthawi zambiri, ululu mwina amawala mu mwendo, kuwononga nyumba mitsempha, kuti akhale chifukwa dzanzi ndi kufooka mu m'makona chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi.

kuwonongeka kwa msana, kaya psinjika wovulala kapena kuyan'anila ena amafuna ulendo msanga kwa dokotala kapena mwadzidzidzi kuitanira ku nyumba. Amawafunsa wodwala, dokotala ayenera kuchititsa kudzifufuza kuyambirira wodwalayo, kuchita palpation m'madera chowawa, ndipo akuona mphamvu minofu ndi kumverera mu miyendo yake, komanso poona mavuto a zizindikiro za mizu mitsempha. Ngati matenda kuyambirira anapangidwa - ndi psinjika wovulala msana, chithandizo cha chimene chimafuna kugwirizana ndi olondola, chinthu choyamba chimene adzafuna - ichi X-ray msana, amene amalola kukhala ndi mtima, ndi zina pepala, ndi fupa ndipo zimenezi zimachititsa vertebral kapangidwe ndi X-ray. Osati lilibe milandu ndi CT jambulani kuti aziphunzira bwino za wovulala lapansi.

mankhwalawa fractures fupa Traditional zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana recliner, corset malamba wapadera, komanso analgesics ndi kugwilizana ndi ulamuliro woteteza. Kumwa mankhwala analgesic, wodwalayo amachepetsa kukula kwa ululu, koma amathandiza kuti machiritso a wovulala lapansi. Kuphatikiza ya wovulala mu chimango yachibadwa nthawi amafuna, poyamba pa zonse, mogwirizana ndi boma zoteteza, mwa kulankhula kwina, pa maphatikizidwe mafupa n'kofunika kwambiri kuthetsa katundu aliyense mphamvu zomwe zingachititse mapindikidwe winanso wa wosweka vertebrae.

Komanso, kutiletsa kuti tilts ndi kutembenukira thupi lonse. Ngati pakhala psinjika a nyumba ubongo, ndi psinjika wovulala msana, matenda a lomwe, ndi zina zimatenga nthawi yaitali, zikuoneka kuti opaleshoni pofuna kupewa kupweteka mizu mitsempha. matenda ndi kuwawa kwambiri, kotero ochepa a magulu adzalola kuti mwamsanga kuthana ndi fupa lothyoka ndi.