Vaz-2110, fulumizitsa: kukonza manja awo

Pa magalimoto jekeseni Vaz-2110 fulumizitsa n'chofunikira yaikulu, vuto lililonse msonkhano. Komabe, pamafunika chisamaliro cha dalaivala, monga khalidwe la mafuta si nthawi zonse mkulu. Kudzera fulumizitsa wagawo injector Motors amakhoza bwino kuposa mafuta anzawo - amapereka ndalama yaikulu ya petulo ndi ntchito khola a dongosolo jekeseni. Koma valavu utumiki adzakhala ayenera kuchita yake, kuti kusokoneza dongosolo lonse jekeseni.

kusakhala ndi chochita

Mfundo ndi kutsatira mafuta njanji chofunika mpweya wambiri kwa Kuwonjezera pa vuto mu kufanana zolondola. Air umayenda mwa sefa mu fulumizitsa Vaz-2110. Pamene kusakhala ndi chochita pang'ono mpweya umadutsa vavu kukhalabe injini msanga 750 rpm. khumudwitsidwa chatsekedwa pa nthawi ino kwathunthu. Mwamsanga pamene dalaivala makina accelerator ngo, ndi khumudwitsidwa kutsegula (mbali za kasinthasintha wa nguli, ndipo atakhazikitsa ndi kachipangizo malo amapereka mbendera ya pakompyuta ulamuliro wagawo).

ntchito Normal

Air umayenda mwa kusiyana popangidwa ndi khumudwitsidwa ndi m'mene Mtsogoleri samagwira ntchito. The mafuta njanji carburetion ndondomeko chikuchitika - mafuta zili kuyimitsidwa (monga chifunga) pansi kuthamanga. Mtengo wake nthaŵi motsatira sensa ndi valavu overpressure. Pambuyo kupanga osakaniza jekeseni mafuta amapezeka mu chipinda kuyaka - ndi nozzle kutsegula motsatizana (zoona, izi mavavu mu atomu). Iwo olamulidwa ndi amagetsi kulamulira unit. ntchito yawo zikudalira pa kuwerenga sensa ndi mafuta khadi (EEPROM dongosolo microcontroller kulamulira).

Pakompyuta mpweya ngo

Pa m'Mabaibulo ena Vaz-2110 fulumizitsa valavu ndi lotengeka ndi galimoto magetsi. Mfundo ndi losavuta: dongosolo ngo kachipangizo waikidwa (zambiri zochokera potentiometer - ndi variable resistor). Kukanikiza ngo zimasiyanasiyana kulimbikira, ndi chizindikiro pakompyuta ndi unit mlingo ulamuliro Mzimuyo udindowo. Ndiye, mbendera kuyendetsa vavu fulumizitsa ndipo anatsegula pa njira zina. M'malo rheostat encoders wokwera - masensa, kutseka kwa okhota kusamutsidwa olamulira. Iwo ali olondola ndi odalirika kwambiri, koma apamwamba mtengo. Nthawi zambiri, zamagetsi damper kudalirika ndi apamwamba kuposa kumasulidwa chingwe.

Kachipangizo System Opaleshoni

Chofunika kwambiri ndi kachipangizo mpweya otaya. Timatha kupenda kuchuluka kwa mpweya umadutsa chipangizo fulumizitsa mu njanji mafuta. Malinga ndi malo a fulumizitsa Vaz-2110 zimasiyanasiyana voliyumu ya mpweya m'kupita therethrough. Koma chifukwa mpweya sangathe ingalemetsedwe, kumva, kukhudza. Choncho anatulukira njira wochenjera chaka kuchuluka kwake - kudzera mwa Kutentha ndi pulatinamu waya.

Pamene poyatsira ndi usavutike mu DMRV ulusi pulatinamu (nchifukwa chake masensa ndi mtengo wapatali - pa 2000 rubles). Buku kutentha filament lagona amagetsi kulamulira unit. Pamene mpweya kudutsa kachipangizo chitoliro ulusi akamazizira ndi madigirii angapo (chifukwa Mpweya). Ulamuliro wagawo detects kusiyana ndi kudziwa mbali zonse geometrical wa sensa, linaŵerengera ndi zoyerekeza kuchuluka kwa mpweya loyenda pa nthawi wagawo mu njanji mafuta.

Pamene vavu ayenera kutsukidwa?

Zizindikiro kuti ayenera kutsukidwa fulumizitsa Vaz-2110:

1. Wosakhazikika injini kusakhala ndi chochita.
2. Mwamsanga pamene galimoto ali anayamba.
3. phokoso Extraneous ku muffler lapansi.
4. Kuwonjezeka mowa mafuta.
5. Galimoto jerks pamene galimoto pa liwiro otsika.
6. Crankshaft zisinthe kusambira.

Zizindikiro zonsezi zikusonyeza kuti unit nyumba ndi madipoziti (iwo Tingaone popanda disassembly wathunthu). Mafuta fumbi ndi mpweya - chifukwa cha mapangidwe gawo. Ndinu woyera, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito yapadera chiphunzitso aerosol. Malinga ndi wam'mbuyomu kuyeretsa valavu ayenera kuchitidwa aliyense 35 chikwi. Km. kuthamanga. Koma ndi bwino kuchepetsa mtunda ndi kwa 15-20 zikwi. Km. Ndondomeko zimatenga nthawi pang'ono, koma zotsatira za izo zidzakhala kwambiri - injini adzathamanga stably, kuchepa mpweya mtunda ndi kuonjezera mphamvu.

kuyeretsa ndondomeko

Nthawi zambiri pamwamba kuyeretsa kudzakuthandizani, ngati kuipitsidwa ndi wofunika kwambiri. Ntchito carburetors kutsitsi kuyeretsa ndi injectors.

The kuyeretsa ndondomeko fulumizitsa Vaz-2110 (injector) ndi:

1. Corrugation mphukira kwa mpweya fyuluta ndi fulumizitsa.
2. Ikani ku valavu wa njira kutsitsi.
3. Patapita mphindi 5-10, kuchotsa litsiro ndi kutsuka kapena nsalu yoyera.
4. Bwerezani kuyeretsa ngati si kwathunthu kuchotsa litsiro.

Kwathunthu loyera fulumizitsa Vaz-2110, ayenera dismantle izo. Pamene kukonza zabwino kukhazikitsa latsopano O-mphete ndi gasket. Kukonza Kayendesedwe:

1. Kusagwirizana osachiritsika zoipa batire la.
2. Dismantle kugwirizana kupita msonkhano fulumizitsa.
3. Kuti unscrew akapichi awiri yolusa khumudwitsidwa. Chotsani izo kuyeretsa zina. Dziwani kuti ngati gaskets ndi O-mphete, amene akhoza kusokoneza.
4. Musati kuwononga masensa pa kuchotsa. Chotsani bwino, kuyesera kuononga thupi ndi chingwe mphamvu.
5. Opopera kuchitira padziko lonse khamu la anthuwo, grooves ndi mipata. Dikirani mpaka galimoto limalowera mu zonse mwakhama kufika malo.
6. Bwezerani kapena misozi ndi thupi nsalu. Bwerezaninso kangapo ngati n'koyenera. Izi kuyeretsa casing ndi pamwamba mkati monga efficiently ngati nkotheka.

The kachipangizo mpweya otaya kawirikawiri yatsekera ulusi pulatinamu, fumbi lake zikukhazikitsa ndiponso kupewa ntchito bwinobwino. Anandilola kuyeretsa ulusi ndi grille ndi aerosol lapansi. Koma inu simungakhoze kukhudza ndi manja anu kapena zinthu zakunja - izo zidzapangitsa kuti kusokoneza ntchito sensa. Kupewa kudetsedwa a dongosolo mafuta, panthawi yake kusintha mafuta ndi mpweya Zosefera. Fumbi ang'onoang'ono limalowera mu osakaniza, motalikira adzakhala mafuta dongosolo zigawo zikuluzikulu - fulumizitsa Vaz-2110, nozzles, mpweya otaya masensa, kuthamanga yang'anira kusakhala ndi chochita.