Maslosmennoe zipangizo kusintha mafuta - katundu ndi makhalidwe

Pafupifupi okwerera ano ndi malo apadera, amene anafuna m'malo mafuta ndi kudzaza mu injini ya galimoto. The lubricant kuti facilitates ntchito yolongosoka mayunitsi zonse ndi mbali galimoto, posapita nthawi yatsekera ndipo amafunika mwamsanga m'malo. Kuchita izi, ndipo pali zida wapadera kuchotsa mafuta ndimakokedwe basi, kufala Buku ndi injini. Zida osati efficiently kubala kukhetsa madzi ndi kudzazidwa, koma apatsa mlingo wa avale wa lubricant, umene umawapanga iwo mosalekeza kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi tiona kwambiri zida izi ndi kupeza chomwe ntchito zimagwiridwa ndi zipangizo kusintha oyilo, komanso mmene yodziwika.

Kodi iwo ali kuti?

Monga dzina (maslosmennoe zida) Tingathe kuona kuti ntchito chipangizo mmalo mwamsanga ndipo imayenera wa lubricant lapansi. Malinga gulu (ndipo pangakhale anthu ambiri) Mwina kukhetsa mafuta akale ndi kutsanulira latsopano kapena transmissions basi, komanso chifukwa injini kuyaka mkati. Zida za kusintha mafuta amalola kusintha madzimadzi kuchuluka yeniyeni ndi kuchuluka kwake, ndi zina 10 mofulumira kuposa njira yapamwamba, amene ntchito ndi dalaivala. Pamwamba pa izi, chipangizo uyu akuchita ntchito ya kuchotsa zosafunika zoipa amene anatsalira ku injini pambuyo kukhetsa zakuthupi zagwiritsidwa ntchito.

kamangidwe

Zipangizo mafuta m'malo mwa kuvomerezedwa n'zochititsatu payipi (mwinamwake dongosolo lonse sizikanatheka kukanakhala) ndi nozzles kwa kuthira mu njira zosiyanasiyana, komanso chisanadze chipinda, zomwe kudziwa enieni kuchuluka kwa mafuta otsala mu injini kapena HIV, komanso kugwira ntchito zowerengetsa digiri yake avale.

Kodi ntchito?

Kukhetsa ndi kuchotsa lubricant m'galimoto motere: m'khosi wa chidebe wabweretsedwa kafukufuku wapadera kapena "nyuzi" imene zamakono kuwerengera zinthu zonse zogwirizana za mafuta makamaka ndi zotsatirapo zonse pachionetsero cha. Pambuyo pake, mbuye mukuganiza kaya kukhetsa madzimadzi kapena ayi. Ngati galimoto amafunikabe kumira, kotero payipi wabweretsedwa kwa khosi poterera, ndipo anapanga ndondomeko olekanitsa wa lubricant m'galimoto. Pakuti zida izi kwa kusintha mafuta lofotokoza udzatha ndi mbiya wapadera amene buku zambiri malita 30 kapena 60.

ndi kusiyana pakati pa zida zimenezi?

Choyamba, kusiyana lagona mu mtengo zida. Ndipo izo zimatengera kupezeka Chalk zina, chabwino, ndipo, ndithudi, mlingo wa Mlengi. Mwachitsanzo, ena zipangizo zingakhalepo ndi probes mu sump ndi chida kulamulira mlingo wa madzi chatsanulidwa, ndi zina ndi cholinga chowapatsa wapadera "flasks" (a mtundu wa zipinda madzi) kuti kuthamanga pa galimoto magetsi. Komanso, mitengo amadalira pamaso pa "pneumatics", zomwe zimachititsa chipangizo yabwino kwambiri ndiponso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.