Khrenovoe sitadi - kunyada kwa Russia

Russia - Dziko lalikulu. Lodzala ndi malo apadera, amene amaona chizindikiro cha m'dera lalikulu. Khrenovoe sitadi munda si chipilala mbiri, komanso malo apadera mtundu wa akavalo wamoyo - Orlov trotters. Lero ndi mmodzi wa Mitundu wotchuka kwambiri mu dziko. Makamaka akavalo awa amathera mtundu wapadera mayeso - kuthamanga pa mtunda wina.

Malo ndi mbiri ya anayambitsa ndi

Location sitadi Farm - Village imayamwa Bobrowski dera m'chigawo Voronezh. Choncho anafika dzina - Khrenovoe. Yachokera mbewu Werengerani Orlov-Chesmensky m'nthawi ya 18. umunthu anayambitsa kuposa kudziwika. Pafupi Ekaterina II, ngakhale Mipikisano lingual ndi amene amadziwa chidwi, iye anasiya chizindikiro noticeable pa mbiri.

Alex sizinali nthawi zonse kuwerenga. Iye anabadwa mu banja la kazembe Novgorod. Abale anakhala ubwana ndi osangalala, maphunziro Land olemekezeka Corps. Unachitikira achinyamata osauka ndi gay mu. Mwakhama nawo m'chiwembucho d'etat. Moti kuphedwa (osadziwika, kaya mwangozi kapena mwadala) Peter III. Ine ndinali mu chiyanjano ndi Mfumukazi m'tsogolo. Iye ndi abale onse chopatsika maudindo a otchuka. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo akuyamba nkhani ya Chiwerengero Orlov.

Kumangidwa kwa zovuta ndi

Choncho, atalandirapo dziko m'dera Voronezh, n'kulemba wasankha kuswana mtundu watsopano wa akavalo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, iye akufuna kumanga olimba kuswana kubzala. Choncho Chiwerengero amauza luso wamanga D. I. Zhilyardi. Motero, ntchito wayamba wiritsani. zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zokha anamangidwira zovuta. Khrenovoe sitadi kale m'zaka za m'ma 18 analidi chilengedwe chachikulu. M'tsogolo, zidzakhala osati malo oimira wapadera mtundu, komanso chitsanzo chabwino cha gulu la kavalo-kuswana malonda.

Bobrowski chigawo, Voronezh dera lotchuka mbewu yake Kukwera Akavalo, amene ali pafupi ndi mudzi wa Sloboda. Malo chimakwirira za 30 mahekitala. Chiwembu amakona anayi mawonekedwe padziko kuthamanga mbali ziwiri wosiyana. Conventionally, mu zovuta mabacteria atatu akhoza kuwasiyanitsa - kupanga utsogoleri, zogona ndi zachuma.

mtundu watsopano

Khrenovoe sitadi pathupi malo atsopano wapadera mtundu wa akavalo. Malinga ndi Zithunzi, ndi kavalo tifunika, Hardy ndi youma. Orlov zinali mtanda pakati mahatchiwo Arabia ndi Western kusodza Mare. Pakuti posankha mfundo kuswana anatchula mazana a nyama. Pa behest wa Mfumukazi Catherine Wachiwiri n'kulemba nawo atsala pang'ono bwino ndi mahatchiwo ku studs la Russia, anagwidwa akavalo ku Turkey ndi Arabia. Motero, iye anali mwini wake wa pafupifupi makumi atatu mahatchiwo. Chifukwa kuswana kavalo ndi chithunzi chidwi.

Ndipotu chilengedwe cha anawerenga Orlov trotter mtundu angathe kuonedwa monga kubweretsa zazikulu Arabia stallion wowawasa kirimu mu Russia. M'masiku amenewo iye anapatsidwa mtengo lowoneka - 60 zikwi siliva. Tinagula kavalo ku yakumeneko Turkey. Yerekezerani bajeti pachaka dziko zinali zochepa rubles 25 chikwi. Chifukwa, ndi malemba ndi pansi kuperekezedwa Smetanka Arabia stallion anabweretsedwa ku Russia. Popeza njira anayenda ndi dziko kudutsa malire ndi Poland ndi Hungary, panapita zaka ziwiri.

Kupeza akavalo abwino

Kodi kwenikweni anakopeka Smetanka Werengerani maganizo Orlov chiyani? Iye anali wamtali kwa Arab stallion mtundu, ndi thupi yaitali. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pambuyo autopsy anasonyeza chilema chidwi: nyama kunapezeka awiriawiri 19 nthiti m'malo 18. A wapadera ndipo ali mtundu - pafupifupi woyera, ngati kirimu wowawasa. Kavalo ali gaits kwambiri, makamaka wokongola trot.

Mwatsoka, Russia Smetanka ndinkakhala yaitali, ndipo anatha kupeza foals zochepa. Pali Kusiyana angapo imfa yake. Malinga ndi Baibulo ambiri amaona kuti stallion anali anthu a mkwati. Ndi matsire a ziri anakoka Iye kuti amwe. Kavalo anagwedeza nakunkhunizira pa, kumenya mutu wake pa chitsime. Pakuti Mabaibulo zochepa wotchuka wa tcheru akavalo Arabia sichinkagwirizana nyengo ndi chakudya.

pofuna

Kuti akonze mtundu Orlov trotter ntchito mwana mmodzi yekha kwa wowawasa kirimu - Polkan. Ndi nthawi n'kulemba ndi kale lingaliro momveka bwino zimene iye amafuna kutenga mapeto. Makamaka zofunika muyezo - kukhoza trot kwa nthawi yaitali, popeza anali kuyenda kwambiri ndalama, yabwino oyendetsa. Kuchokera foals mlingo woyamba kuchokera wowawasa kirimu kwambiri ntchito nyalugwe I. Iye wokondedwa ndi Mbalame ya Chinsansa zimapezeka.

Ngakhale pambuyo pa imfa ya Chiwerengero Khrenovoe sitadi anapitiriza ntchito yake. Kuyesa akavalo latsopano zimasokoneza anatulukira maphunziro apadera - akuthamanga. Kunali kofunika kwa kavalo akuthamanga trot yekha pa mtunda wina.

Khrenovoe sitadi munda ulendowu kwa modernity

Lero sitadi munda ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zikuluzikulu kwambiri Russia. Iye akadali chinkhoswe kuteteza ndi chitsitsimutso cha mtundu Orlov trotter. Sitima wamng'ono, mbiri, osauka kampani anaika. Posachedwapa, pali oongoka maulendo. Anasunga zomangamanga wakale, zomwe zimachititsa ngakhale zovuta chipilala mbiri.

Mu fakitale ndi kowonera zakale. Kuwonjezera zomangamanga wapadera, chionetserocho mukhoza kupeza kudziŵana ndi mbiri ya trotters wotchuka. Nawa photos, pedigrees ndi mphoto. zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho onsewa mosamala pamodzi nyumbayi. Kulinso mini-Kamangidwe amasungidwa onse mbewu, komanso zikalata monga buku ndi yapambana onse ndi zomvetsa. alendo kuthera pa Levadia ndi makola, kuwauza zosangalatsa za trotters lapansi.

Ngati ndinu zimakupiza wa akavalo, ndinu olandiridwa kuti Khrenovoe sitadi! Kuthana ndi zosavuta kukumbukira: Voronezh dera, mudzi wa Sloboda, Grand Street. Taonani kuti mbewu ili sukulu. Makamaka kuno kudzakhala chidwi kwa anthu amene akukonzekera kukhala okwera ndi nawo mafuko. Mu ntchito zovuta nawo anthu mazana asanu. Chifukwa cha thandizo ku chikhalidwe Khrenovoe zomera ndi mmodzi wa anthu otchuka mu dziko.