Utsogoleri pachithandara: ufulu kusewera ndi zolakwa zina. Kodi kuchotsa kapena kusintha?

Utsogoleri - mbali ya galimoto iliyonse. Kudzera pamalowo galimoto akhoza kusintha malangizo a njira apaulendo. Kachitidwe imakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu. The chigawo chachikulu - Utsogoleri chikombole. Kuisewera iyo sikuloledwa. Zolakwa ndi zizindikiro za kulephera kwa limagwirira ichi - Patapita m'nkhani ino.

mbali

Utsogoleri uli ntchito zingapo:

• Kuwonjezeka khama kuti amagwira ku chiwongolero.
• Iwo transmits makokedwe kuti magudumu kudzera galimoto.
• Amalima palokha chiwongolero kubwerera kwa zinakambirana.

Mbali yaikulu ya limagwirira izi - ndi reducer. Iwo ali zida chiŵerengero ake (aliyense galimoto chizindikiro ichi ndi chosiyana). Panopa ntchito chikombole ndi pinion limagwirira chiwongolero. Poyamba, opanga ntchito mbozi ndi wononga msonkhano. Chifukwa njanji ndi wotchuka? chipangizo uyu ali ndi njira yosavuta ndi dzuwa mkulu. Chifukwa mbali kapangidwe angathe kuikidwa pa magalimoto ndi kutsogolo-gudumu ndi kumbuyo-gudumu galimoto, komanso makina kuyimitsidwa palokha.

zizindikiro

Kodi kudziwa zimene walephera chiwongolero pachithandara? Chilolezo - osati chizindikiro chokha. Choncho, pamene inu mupita ku chiwongolero dalaivala ochitachita mwakhama kwambiri chofunika. Kumene, pali mfundo zina zabwino (pambuyo pa zonse, kusiyanitsa pakati pa dongosolo mphamvu chiwongolero ndi wopanda). Choncho, kum'patula ndi galimoto hayidiroliki, muona ndi phokoso chosiyana ya mpope. Nthawi zina limodzi ndi kutayikira la madzimadzi hayidiroliki ku posungira. Galimoto makina, kutembenukira phokoso akanali yemweyo. Komabe, chiongolero adzakhala zambiri zolimba. Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba kuti ali kunja kwa dongosolo chiwongolero chikombole. Anthuwo kuvutika pamene gudumu kasinthasintha angayambe pa mitundu onse a galimoto - makina ndi hayidiroliki. Chifukwa china - ndi reiki otaya England. Pankhaniyi, mfundo adzakhala kuonekera khalidwe milozo, ngati chithunzithunzi pansipa. Izi zikusonyeza kuti galimoto limagwirira kwafika ziyambe kukonzedwa. Vuto anathana ndi kuika latsopano mafuta chisindikizo / anther kapena mchitidwe m'malo mwa zopereka.

Chifukwa aumbike anthuwo kuvutika?

Nthawi zambiri, vuto ndi yokhudza chikhalidwe padziko msewu. Pajatu aliyense bampu yaing'ono yokha amatenga osati kuyimitsidwa, koma limagwirira chiwongolero. Choncho, ndi galimoto kawirikawiri mu maenje pali anthuwo kuvutika pachithandara kutsinde. Zikudalira galimoto kalembedwe. Kusunga njanji pazipita, sayenera pamaso zitsime ottormazhivatsya. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti posachedwapa padzakhala anthuwo kuvutika. Akudutsa tokhala liwiro, mafupa konkire ndi monyanyira ena yosavuta bokosi njanji. Katundu pa gearbox kwambiri chifukwa tenfold. Patatha zaka 10-15, pa galimoto zioneke mavuto chiwongolero. Mwa njira, pa tsiku chifukwa, automakers yachilendo amavomereza kusintha njanji. Koma vuto ndi kupeza item atsopano pa galimoto yakale iyi ndi yovuta kwambiri. Ndi kukonza zida si nthawi zonse kusunga. Achotsa bwanji ufulu kusewera mu Utsogoleri pachithandara? Njira imodzi yotsimikizika - otchedwa chiwongolero kumangika. Kumene, zida moyo pamenepa sadzachulukana. Komabe, nthawi zina, inu angaiwale za Chikoka zonse ndi chiwongolero zokwanira ndi ulendo chitonthozo.

ndi wakudziko Kodi

Opanga anapereka mfundo zimene anthuwo kuvutika ya ndodo pachithandara imatengedwa yachibadwa. Mwachitsanzo, chithunzi ndi zosaposa madigiri khumi. Zimakhala muyeso mu msonkhano, pogwiritsa lyuftometra. chida Zimenezi zikusonyezedwa chithunzi pansipa. chipangizo yaikidwa pa chiongolero ndipo mawilo. Pamene iwo atembenuza kumatanthauza ufulu kusiyana. Ngati ndi apamwamba kuposa (ie, madigiri oposa khumi) wabwinobwino, kusintha chofunika chilolezo chikombole. Opaleshoni imeneyi, mosiyana ndi miyezo akhoza kukhala ndi manja anu. Pansipa tidzamva mmene kuchita izo.

Kodi omangika chiwongolero pachithandara?

Anthuwo kuvutika, omwe ndi apamwamba kuposa mwakale, zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi kusintha limagwirira zida. Pakuti ichi kumangitsa ndi wononga kake. Iwo lili kumapeto kapu njanji. Pakuti mayiko, ntchito dzenje kapena trestle. Mu uzitsine, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito Jack (Mulimonsemo, tiyenera kupeza njanji pansipa galimoto). Choncho, ndendende poyera mawilo kutsogolo ndipo chitani kukhazikika. Pre-kupanga opatsidwa ndi kuchotsa locknut. Kiyi 18 angalimbikire chiwongolero chikombole. Anthuwo kuvutika ayenera pang'onopang'ono ndichepe. Nkofunika kuti kayendedwe iliyonse mwadzidzidzi. Choyamba, twirl bauti digiri 15-20. Chongani chiwongolero ayankhe. Ngati chifukwa osakhutira, kubwereza ndondomeko kachiwiri. Choncho, pambuyo kumanga n'kofunika kupanga mayeso ulendo. Kugogoda slats ayenera phompho, pamene inu mupita ku chiwongolero ayenera kukhala zovuta kubwerera ku malo ake.

mbuna

mavuto Kodi akhoza kukumana ndi pagalimoto, kupanga ntchito limagwirira chiwongolero kwa kukweza? The choyamba - ndi mbali ya kasinthasintha. The mphamvu omangika njanji, m'munsi mlingo wa kasinthasintha ndi magudumu kutsogolo. Motero, maneuverability galimoto yafupika. Mfundo yachiwiri - ndi khama pa chiwongolero kasinthasintha. The zambiri anapotoza nati, gudumu molimbira. Izi makamaka noticeable pa magalimoto ndi mtundu makina pagalimoto (ichi zoweta "makumi", "trenashki" ndi magalimoto ena akunja oyambirira 90 ntchentche). Koma magalimoto ndi chilimbikitso hayidiroliki, apa kutsegula ukuwonjezeka pa mpope. Mwa dongosolo kuonjezera kuthamanga madzimadzi. Mwina otaya payipi kapena khafu. Ngati mukuona kuti gudumu wakhala kwambiri waukulu ndipo ankaopana pang'ono kubwerera ku zinakambirana, kumasula mtedza. Kumakwera njanji yaitali kwambiri ali osavomerezeka. Izi zikuphatikizapo ndi kuwonongeka kwa pali zinthu zina.

Mogwira mtima?

Ziwerengero kuti kumanga ndi chikombole zida zimandithandiza kuchotsa anthuwo kuvutika. Komabe, 20 peresenti ya milandu, vuto sangathe kuthetsedwa pa izi. Choyamba, ichi ndi chifukwa kuwonongeka lalikulu kwambiri kwa anthu aŵiri kutengerapo pagalimoto. Izi pachithandara ndi pinion. Chifukwa anthuwo kuvutika akhoza chobvalidwa mu mafupa chiwongolero ndodo kapena lotayirira chiwongolero pitman dzanja. Choncho si nthawi zonse pachithandara kasinthidwe amapereka zotsatira ogwira. Choncho, ngati muli zizindikiro zimenezi, akatswiri amalangiza kuti aletse kutsogolo chitsulo chogwira matayala ikuluikulu. Pasakhale kusewera mu ndodo chiwongolero, mpira wodziwika ndi manja kulamulira. Pa nthawi yomweyo izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti aletse absorber mantha. ndodo yake nthawi zonse tiyenera kuyenda. Mtundu kuyimitsidwa "McPherson" m'malo mwake zovuta chifukwa chakuti amafotokozera ali anasonkhana ndi masika. Pakuti dismantling wake, atolankhani wapadera.

Pomaliza

Choncho, tidadzatulukira momwe kuchotsa anthuwo kuvutika mu Utsogoleri chikombole, chifukwa kumachitika nanga mbuna za kusintha. limagwirira izi kumakhudza mwachindunji pa ngozi zapamsewu. Choncho, kudziwika cholakwika sanayenere kuzengereza yokonza kapena kusintha la Utsogoleri chikombole.