UNESCO Likulu: mbiri ya nyumba

Kodi likulu la UNESCO? Mwina, anthu ambiri nthawi zina ankafunsa funso limeneli, chifukwa gulu lokha zokwanira ndi odziwika padziko lonse. Lero, UNESCO ndi liku- lu ku Paris. nyumbayi ndi odziwika padziko lonse. Ndipo si chifukwa chabe mwini wake ndi imodzi mwa makampani wamphamvu kwambiri ndi otchuka pa dziko, komanso chifukwa chakuti, kuti palokha ndi mwaluso mapulani.

Kodi izo zonse zinayamba

Pamene nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse itatha mu Europe ndi adawusa moyo ndi mpumulo, anaganiza kuti chilengedwe United Nations, ndipo iye - UNESCO - thupi udindo chitukuko cha chikhalidwe, luso ndi maphunziro padziko lonse. Pasanapite nthawi, ndiAmene wa UNESCO anavomera kuti likulu la gulu adzakhala inali ku Paris. Only mzinda uwu anawononga nkhondo, pa nthawi imeneyo sanali wokonzeka ndithu chifukwa cha izo.

Yafika September 16, 1946 mu London kukhazikitsa Commission ya UNESCO anakakamizika kukhala moyo mu Paris hotelo "Wamkulu". Alembi ntchito mu chogona, ndi ndodo mediocre zambiri anaikidwa mabafa lapansi. zikalata zonse zasungidwa mu gulu la zovala akhanda. Izo sizinali mpaka 1958, pamene UNESCO Likulu, potsiriza analandira kutaya moyenera nyumbayi kumanzere banki la khoka.

Chipatso cha ntchito losonkhanitsidwa

Mu chipinda zapamwamba, zokongoletsa Place de A Fontenoy, kuyambira pa chiyambi kuika kwambiri khama kulenga. okonza wotchuka, akatswiri ndi mapulani padziko lonse anatiitana. polojekiti imene American M. Breiner, Italy Nervi ndi France P. B. Zerfyus, ndi kuyang'anira ntchito yomanga Shii Corbusier (France), W. Gropius (United States), L. Costa (Brazil), S. Markelius (Sweden) ndi E . Rogers (Italy), ukadakhala wa komiti yapadera.

mkati

Pamene ntchito yaikulu zinatha, ndiAmene adayamba kulengedwa mkati. Popeza kulunjika ntchito UNESCO, iwo anaona kuti ndi bwino chikhalidwe. Padziko lonse ku likulu la gulu anabwera zojambula aluso zotchuka nthawi. Ena zojambula anawalamula pasadakhale ndiponso anagula, ndipo ena atengedwa ndi mphatso yochokera kwa maiko membala. Lodziwika bwino kanjedza (Picasso, Tamayo, Arp ndi ena) opangidwa kuchokera ku nyumba khoma zojambula, frescoes ndi ziboliboli. amisiri ntchito kukongoletsa malo danga, imene pang'onopang'ono inasanduka zomera ndi kuimira dziko, kutsogozedwa ndi luso, zilandiridwenso ndi kudzoza.

likulu UNESCO ku Paris lero

Lero, kuyang'ana pa nyumba zokongola, inu mukuona osakaniza wabwino wa rationalism a zomangamanga ano ndi luso la kupenta Mu zaka zapitazo. UNESCO Likulu - kapangidwe seveni nkhani, mu mawonekedwe izo akufanana Y. kalata Iwo anamanga zipilala 72 konkire, amene anaika pakati pa modutsa ndi likulu utumiki dipatimenti.

UNESCO Likulu tichipeza midadada atatu ili poyerekezera ndi mzake pa makona a madigiri 120. The galasi wapakamwa ndi mazenera 1068 munali laibulale yaikulu, ndi kusonkhanitsa masitampu, ndalama ndi alendo. Mogwirizana ziziwayendera bwino ku chilengedwe cha mapulani "Accordion". Nyumba imeneyi ndi mu mawonekedwe a kyubu kuti lili chipinda chowulungika kwa mipando 900. Apa ndi pamene kugwira plenary gawo la UNESCO.

The gawo lachitatu la zikuchokera wabisika pansi pa akuya m'njira ziwiri. Mu izo, ife tikupeza 6 momasuka m'mabwalo ndi munda ku kalembedwe Japanese, fronted mazenera Corps wa mamishoni okhazikika. Zitseko za zipinda nthawi zonse ukadalipo alendo. Ndipo iwo musaphonye mwayi wokaona likulu la gulu ambiri uweme mu dziko, asonkhane anthu enanso ambirimbiri a mphatso za luso.