Tuzla: fupa la mikangano, ndi zotsalira wa Edeni Edeni

Mawu akuti "kuluka" mu madera ndi owomboledwa ndi mafunde nyanja kapena mitsinje mchenga chilumba. Komanso, ayenera kuperekedwa mu madzi. Mwanjira imeneyi, Tuzla wolingana ndendende ndi tanthauzo. Ndipotu, ndi gritty yotsatira Taman chilumba umene umawalekanitsa Nyanja Black ku Taman Bay. Tuzla - wophiphiritsa kwambiri malo dziko lawo Russian: mu 1792 Ankhondo ake tidakocheza kumtunda kwa Black Sea Cossack Army. Mu zaka za m'ma makumi awiri, pa izi kumulavulira izo munali oposa khumi ndi minda Cossacks. Ndiye n'chifukwa mu 2005 Tuzla anaonekera pa nkhani monga "anatsutsana m'gawo"? Ndipo kodi pali tsopano mpumulo?

Zonsezi zinayamba mu 1925 pamene asodzi amene sanafune kupita mozungulira kunsonga ya malovu pa ngalawa kuti kuchokera ku gombe wina kwa mzake, anaganiza kukumba ngalande. Koma atakumana ndi chimphepo zimene zinachitika miyezi ingapo, anatembenuka anthu mu chilengedwe njirayi, amene chaka ndi chaka kukodzedwa mpaka kufika ochepa makilomita lonse. Choncho unakhazikitsidwa gawo la dziko, kuchokera ku mbali zonse ndi nyanja, amene mwalamulo otchedwa "chilumba cha Tuzla." N'chifukwa chiyani tikutero? Mawu "kuluka" amatanthauza chiyambi cha dziko watenganso zidutswa. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mafano Kanema ali mwangwiro kuonekera mwa nyanja alumali kuti zikugwirizana ndi opangidwa ndi chilumba ku Taman Peninsula. Administratively m'dera la Chitaganya cha Russia a kwathunthu, kapena kani, Temryuk chigawo cha Krasnodar Gawo.

Mu 40s oyambirira panali nkhani zosangalatsa. Pamene chisankho inachitika kwa mabungwe a mu mzindawu Krasnodar Krai akuluakulu aiwala kuti m'zilumba a m'mabuku oponya mavoti. Razobizhennye mbadwa za Cossacks mlanduwu, amene yofunsira subordination ochepa koma onyada bungwe chilumba cha mzinda Kerch chilumba Crimea. Popeza dziko ankalamulidwa ndi boma la Soviet Union, ndipo kotero boma la Russia kwambiri kusiyana ndi boma sanaone: palibe Turkey akufunsa okhala Tuzla! Choncho mu January 1941 iye adasiya lamulo lolingana wa Presidium wa RSFSR Supreme Soviet, imene chilumba cha Kosa Tuzla kuloŵa Crimea Autonomous Republic.

Pa zinthu zina amadziwa ngakhale mwana wa sukulu. Mu 1954, Khrushchev akutenga Crimea chilumba mu subordination wa SSR Chiyukireniya, ndipo mu 1991 Russia ndi Ukraine akhala limati palokha. Motero kudzera njira yopapatiza anakumba kamodzi asodzi ndi mikuntho anawonjezera anatenga yaitali utsogoleri lolumikiza awiri Union mayiko ndi boma cordon. Komabe, boma la Russia wagwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe yokumba a pachilumbachi kuukira ndale. Kotero, pambuyo pa Orange utasintha, anapereka malangizo kwa reconnect kukhulupirika chilengedwe cha malovu a. Yodzaza miyala magalimoto tinapita ku nsonga, ndipo inachuluka kutalika 4 Km. Zotsatira ndale stepi izitu. Pambuyo Tuzla akadali limabweretsa Russia. Ngati chilumba kukakhalanso ndi kumtunda, adzakhala Russia. Nkhondo, mwamwayi, mudakhumudwapo ndi chinazilala pa siteji ya zamtendere. Zonse zinali ku khwalala limodzi: chilumba - Chiyukireniya, zakumapeto, yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda m'nyanja yochokera kumtunda - Russia. Ndipo tsopano, m'madera onse kuothera dzuwa, kusambira, kupita kukawedza ...

Komabe, mpaka tsopano anthu ochepa mukudziwa zina zabwino bwanji kunatitimira pachimulu chamchenga lapansi. Nsomba (ngati mukufuna - mu estuary, inu mukufuna - mu nyanja), gombe unspoilt ... Apa thambo kwa nudists. Pafupifupi zaka khumi yokumba chitunda kenako kukhala mbali ya chikhalidwe: inamera algae ndi zipolopolo. M'bali ya mbalame kukaikira mazira, anamgumiwa zosewera. Tuzla kubwera mafani zakutchire ndi chikondi moyo m'mahema, ngakhale payekha gawo pali kusowa. The drawback yekha ndi mafunde amphamvu, kotero sikuthandiza kwa buoys kusambira. Sandy ndi melkorakushechnye magombe zimakopa okonda amva cheza ofunda dzuwa. Chabwino, chifukwa, ngakhale zopangidwa, koma chilumba, likamalowa chodabwitsa apa. Pamwamba pa nyanja amalenga kukulowa wapadera kuti cophimba unakhala chilumba cha Tuzla. Photos of mitunda wakumwamba kugonjetsa mitima ya pristine kukongola zake zam'tchire.