Titafika pamalo nyengo. Kodi kumathandiza madzi kutayikira mu Titafika pamalo nthaka?

Mawu "Titafika pamalo" mu Chifinishi zikutanthauza treeless anabala phiri. Ndipo kwenikweni, pamafunika m'madera ambiri kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi mu M'madera a zitunda boma Arctic, komwe chimaposa mossy ndi ndere zomera nyengo mwachilungamo lolimba. Space yodziwika ndi kupanda mitengo wamtali, ngakhale Titafika pamalo ndi Titafika pamalo nkhalango kumalire ndi dziko la nkhalango wapamwamba nayonso. udzu chabe osatha ndi zitsamba TACHIMATA pansi nthawi ozizira lalifupi m'chilimwe.

Chifukwa mkulu chinyezi wachibale ndi zotsatira otsika osakhalitsa amapezeka madambo m'munda izi nkhanza. Koma chindiletsa madzi akulowa Titafika pamalo nthaka?

nyengo

woyendera nthambi akutambasula Mzere yopapatiza ya Titafika pamalo kumpoto kwa Europe ndi ku Asia ndi North America, ndi malo bό̍lshie ali mu Russia ndi Canada. Nyengo subarctic ndi subantarctic. Mu mphepo yamphamvu m'nyengo yozizira ndi mpweya kutentha kwa -30 °, ndi m'chilimwe pafupifupi kufika + 5 + 10 ° Celsius, ngakhale mitengo coniferous si kukula.

A yaitali achisanu chisanu ndi kokha 2-3 ndi ofunda miyezi ya pa chaka chinathandiza chakuti Titafika pamalo akudwala zotsala chinyezi. Low mode kutentha salola kuti asanduke nthunzi, zabolachivaya gawo yaikulu. Zima Titafika pamalo - ndi usiku kumalo ozizira, ndi m'chilimwe dzuwa pafupifupi masiku. Spring ndi nyundo ndi mawonetseredwe zizindikiro zake zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo mu mwezi umodzi - May ndi September, motero. Yodziwika ndi kusonkhana mofulumira chisanu chivundikiro otsika ndi chimodzimodzi wotchera kubwerera ake oyambirira October.

mbali khalidwe la Titafika pamalo nthaka

NKHANI Mwakhama subarctic ndi subantarctic nyengo ndi nthaka - kuti ndi chindiletsa madzi akulowa Titafika pamalo nthaka. Thaws okha chokwanira kuti thawed zigawo chapamwamba yekha dziko lapansi ndi kuya yaing'ono. Madzi oundana akutembenukira Titafika pamalo nthaka mtanda achisanu, ndipo ngati boma sasintha.

M'nyengo yozizira, dera n'kugwera ndithu zambiri chipale chofewa, koma imagwera pa m'chipululu cha wosanjikiza woonda, chifukwa chakuti ambiri mwa mphepo yamphamvu kuwomba kutali.

Gley ndi pamiyala ndi dzimbiri khalidwe ndi imvi. zigawo nthaka chivundikiro ndiye anali thawed Titafika pamalo, amaundana pang'onopang'ono intermixed ndi mzake. Choncho, manyowa, zimene humus ndi peat pansi kuti akuya mita. Ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi dothi dongo loam chithaphwi. Pa zigwa lathyathyathya a dziko lapansi kwenikweni maondo tizivutika ndi munthu amene akuyesetsa kukoka kukhala morass wandiweyani. Komabe peat wosanjikiza si upambana masentimita 50 chifukwa cha osauka zomera chivundikiro herbaceous ndi Moss. Pa nthaka mchenga kuliumitsa zigawo - ndipo ichi Podzols podburs.

Kodi kumathandiza madzi kutayikira mu Titafika pamalo nthaka?

Ngakhale nkhani si bwino anafotokoza. chindiletsa madzi chiyani? Iwo seeps mu chinyezi Titafika pamalo nthaka m'chilimwe, mwa peat pilo ndi kupanga amphamvu chisanu ming'alu. Koma pansi amaundana m'nyengo yozizira kuti akuya makilomita theka ndipo nthawi yochepa kuti konzekera osati thawed malire wosanjikiza anatembenuka kwenikweni mwala ayezi kutumphuka amakhala ovuta kuwathetsa chopinga madzi.

Choncho yankho la funso chindiletsa madzi akulowa Titafika pamalo nthaka yosavuta zomveka: Madzi oundana salola chinyezi seep kwambiri ndi madzi ndi mkangano kumlingo monga kusungunula nthaka mazira bwinobwino. Ndipo moyo wosatha ndi neobogretaya Titafika pamalo kwa zaka.