The repertoire kwa Mariinsky Theater wa St. Petersburg

Mariinsky Theater ku St. Petersburg - ndi chimodzi yotchuka kwambiri ndi yaikulu zisudzo za nyimbo za zisudzo ndi kuvina mu dziko. Deti la maziko ake - October 5, 1783. Amene ndi wochititsa aakulu, wotsogolera luso ndi wotsogolera ndi Valery Gergiev.

History of Theater

Yachokera zisudzo mu 1783 malamulo Catherine Wamkulu. Kenako anaitana Grand Theatre. Koma mu 1811 izo lowonongeka ndi moto. Mu 1818 nyumbayi linakhalanso ndi kukonzanso kuyamba kuthamanga masewero a ndi ballets. Kuwonjezera pa kampani Russian, panali magulu ku France ndi Italy. Kenako amisiri Russian anasonyeza zisudzo awo mu chipinda osiyana, omwe anali kale maseŵeralo Theatre, koma mu 1859 izo zowawa tsoka chisoni - watenthedwa ndi moto, ndi mu malo ake inamangidwa wina watsopano, amene posachedwapa anasamukira kwathunthu zisudzo onse. Polemekeza Maria Alexandrovna - mkazi wa Mfumu Alexander II - izo ankatchedwa Mariinsky Theater (St. Petersburg). repertoire wake Amakhala makamaka zichite zisudzo ndi ballets a Russian ndi achilendo analemba chakale, koma pamodzi ndi iwo akutsatiridwa ndi zisudzo ano.

Mochedwa 18 - m'ma 19

The Mariinsky Theater ndi limodzi mwa mabuku akale ndi yaikulu Russian owonetsera nyimbo. Iye wachita ndipo akupitiriza yofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha luso Russian m'munda wa zisudzo ndi kuvina. The repertoire kwa Mariinsky Theater anali osiyanasiyana ndithu nthawi imeneyi, pamene Amathandiza mapangidwe sukulu Russian wa zikuchokera. . Pamodzi ndi masewero a wotchuka ena ndi ballets K. M. Vebera, A. Gretry, L. Cherubini, PA Monsini, G. Paisiello ndi ena, amene ankachitika ntchito za analemba Russian nthawi: M. I. Glinki, EI Fomina, VA Pashkevich, S. I. Davydova ndi ena. Kutsegula kwa nyumba yatsopano unali wotchuka mu 1836 staging wa M. I. Glinki "Moyo kwa Tsar".

Mochedwa 19 - m'ma 20

Nthawi imeneyi, bwaloli kakusintha kukhazikitsanso pamakoma, Interiors, wakhala bwino zowulutsira, phiko latsopano Chinawonjezeka. kusintha zachitika anthu, panali maluwa a pa sewero Russian, panali chizolowezi kulowa repertoire a zisudzo ndi Oimba Russian. The repertoire kwa Mariinsky Theater wa zisudzo ndi kuvina M. I. Glinki ( "The Mermaid", "Ruslan ndi Lyudmila"), A. N. Serova ( "Judith" ndi "Mphamvu ya Fiend"), Rimsky-Korsakov ( " Mlada, "" May usiku "), A. S. Dargomyzhskogo (" The Stone alendo "), P. I. Chaykovskogo (" Vakula ndi Smith "," Iolanta "," Mfumukazi ya Spades "), S. I. Taneeva (" Oresteia "), M. P. Musorgskogo (" Boris Godunov "). Komanso m'gulu la repertoire a zapamwamba European Western: .. Verdi ( "La Traviata", "Rigoletto", "Othello", "Falstaff"), V. A. Motsart, Puccini, K. M. Veber, Richard Wagner ( "mphete mkombero"), R. Strauss ( "Electra").

Utasintha The October ndi Great kukonda dziko lako Nkhondo

Pambuyo pa October kuukira boma, ndi Mariinsky Theater anakwezedwa udindo wa boma, kotero repertoire pali zisudzo zimenezi, zomwe zinakambidwa pa pempho la asilikali, ogwira ntchito. Analenga propaganda timu aluso amene anapereka ntchito kutali zisudzo m'mafakitale, mafakitale, mayunitsi asilikali. The repertoire kwa Mariinsky Theater zikuphatikizapo zisudzo latsopano: Wagner ( "Tannhauser," "Rienzi"), Richard Strauss ( "Der Rosenkavalier"), Alban Berg ( "Wozzeck"). Mu 20s izo anaonekera za zisudzo chosintha ndi Soviet lathu olembedwa Soviet analemba: AF Paschenko ( "Mphungu chipolowe") V. M. Deshevovym ( "Ice ndi zitsulo"), Os Chishko ( "Armadillo" Potemkin ""), T. Khrennikov ( "mu mkuntho"), S. S. Prokofevym ( "Chikondi cha malalanje atatu"). Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, anayamba kukuza ndi kuvina repertoire: F. Stravinsky ( "The Firebird", "Pulcinella"), A. K. Glazunov ( "Nyengo"), KA Korchmarov ( "The Serf Ammayi"), R. M. Glier ( "The poppy Red") B. V. Asafev ( "Ataye Musanyengedwe"), A. A. Kreyn ( "Laurencia"), S. S. Prokofev ( "Romeo ndi Juliet").

Pa nkhondo, Mariinsky Theater anali anasamutsidwa kuti Perm, kumene akamaionetsa koyamba chuma monga sewero la "Emelyan Pugachev" M. V. Kovalya ndi kuvina "Gayane" A. I. Hachaturyana. Wa ojambula zithunzi analenga konsati brigades amene ankayenda ndi zoimbaimba pa kutsogolo, ndi mayunitsi asilikali ndi zipatala, mu minda ndi limodzi mafakitale. Mu 1944, kampani anabwerera ku Leningrad, ndi nyengo teatralyny latsopano linatsegulidwa ndi sewero la M. I. Glinki "Ivan Susanin".

zaka 40-50 zaka za m'ma 20

The repertoire kwa Mariinsky Theater mu zaka pambuyo nkhondo inkakhala chuma Agiriki ndi Soviet.

sewero la:

• «Mfumukazi ya Spades";

• «Dubrovsky»;

• «Aida»;

• «Carmen»;

• «Faust";

• «Rigoletto»;

• «Ruslan ndi Lyudmila";

• «Mazeppa";

• «Khovanshchina";

• «wantchito wa Pskov";

• «Sadko";

• «Duenna";

• «Taras Banja";

• «Decembrists";

• «Mayi";

• «Tsogolo la munthu."

Komanso ballets:

• «Cinderella" ndi "The Flower Stone" ndi S. S. Prokofeva;

• «The Mkuwa pamahatchi" FZ Yarullina;

• «Spartacus" ndi Khachaturian;

• «M'njira Thunder" K. Karaev;

• «Coast of Hope" A. P. Petrova;

• «Masquerade» LA Laputina.

zisudzo ambiri anali wotsogola, choyambirira, ndi thumba golide wa repertoire ya Mariinsky Theater.

zaka 60-70 zaka za m'ma 20

Mu theka lachiwiri la atumwi wotsiriza mu repertoire ya Mariinsky Theater repertoire zikuphatikizapo mawu atsopano: VI Muradeli "Lohengrin"; F. Erkel "Gunyadi Laszlo"; "Ziyenda Mavuto" AN Holminova; "Vasily Gubanov" D. L. Klebanova, Bizet a "Carmen"; "Peter Ine» A. P. Petrova, "The Magic chitoliro" ndi Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, ndi kuvina "Othello" ndi AD Machavariani; "Khumi" B. I. Tischenko, "Pearl" N. S. Simonyan, "Munthu" V. N. Salmanova, "ochititsa chidwi" I. I. Shvartsa, "Awiri» A. wotchedwa Dmitry Malikov, "Hamlet" H . Chervinsky, "The Chilengedwe" A. P. Petrova, "Kumalekezero dziko" Meisel.

Opera ndipo Ballet kwa zaka za m'ma 21

Pakali pano, okhala ndi alendo likulu kumpoto anapereka wolemera zosiyanasiyana repertoire. Mariinsky Theater (St. Petersburg) - ndi mix chuma tingachipeze powerenga ndi zamakono. Opera repertoire zikuphatikizapo zisudzo za "Aida", "Ariadne auf Naxos", "Attila", "Boris Godunov", "Valkyrie," "The Magic chitoliro", "Don Carlos", "Eugene Onegin", "Mkazi popanda mthunzi", " Jenufa "," Player "," Iolanta "," The Spanish ola "," The Flying wa ku Netherlands "," Madame Gulugufe "," Mazeppa "," Chinsinsi cha Mtumwi Paulo, "" maso a moto "," Othello "," pagliacci "," Palleas ndi Melizenda "," Tembenukani a wononga ndi "," Rigoletto "," Sadko "," Suor Angelica "" amatanthauza Makropolusa "," la Traviata "," Elektra ". Ballet repertoire: "Adagio Hammerklavier", "Giselle", "Miyala Yamtengo Wapatali", "Humpbacked Hatchi", "Kusiyana kwa mabanja awiri", "Mbalame ya Chinsansa Nyanja", "Infra", "Romeo ndi Juliet", "The Nutcracker", "dizzying mkwatulo olondola "," Cinderella "," Choreographic masewera 3x3 "," Zambiri zinthu. "

MARIINSKY-2

Mu 2013, wachiwiri Mariinsky Theater (New Gawo) chatsegulidwa. Repertoire Mariinsky-2 zikuphatikizapo zisudzo ndi kuvina chakale analemba ndi zapamwamba monga Russian ndi achilendo. Holo mu nyumba yatsopano lakonzedwa kuti oonera zikwi ziwiri, ali zowulutsira kwambiri ndi aone kwambiri, ndipo mseri ndi mzinda okonzeka bwino mwaluso, ndi zambiri maofesi kofunikira kuti akhoza kumakhalamo ndodo lalikulu la zisudzo, amene amagwiritsa ntchito anthu 2,500. The nyumba yatsopano, kumene malo atatu Amawapatsa, kulola kuzindikira ngakhale ntchito kwambiri molimba mtima ndi kufika. Tsopano n'zotheka kuchita zisudzo ukufalitsidwa m'dzikoli, ngakhale kumidzi kwambiri ku mbali yaikulu ya m'makona ake. The nyumba yatsopano ya Mariinsky Theater ndi imodzi mwa madera zida zambiri za dziko lapansi.

holo Concert

The repertoire a makonsatiwo holo ya Mariinsky Theater - ndi zikuluzikulu, komanso zosiyanasiyana kukaimba zoyenera ntchito za analemba zosiyanasiyana wopangidwa mwa nyimbo za zaka nkhondo, ntchito payekha a ochita zisudzo ndi oimba, instrumentalists ndi makwaya ndi oimba.

Komanso, enawo ake nthawi zonse makamu Mpikisano zosiyanasiyana komanso zikondwerero.