The moyo utumiki wa zambali: Chiyani Mzimuyo machitidwe a zinthu

Kukonza - ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri kusamalira malo. Popanda njirayi zonse ambiri yokongola ndi nyumba zipangizo anabwera adzakhale opanda pake. Akatswiri ndondomeko mowirikiza akubwera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipangizo, koma kutchuka ndi yonena pakati ogula anakhala monga zambali - zina zamakono zakuthupi. Inde, zinthu kuwamaliza ali ndi ntchito lonse, onse pamakoma ndi m'dera wamkati (malingana ndi zinchito). Ndi kusankha mfundo imeneyi, anthu ambiri akufunsa, ndipo kodi nthawi ya utumiki zambali? Malinga mtundu wake udzasintha ndi ntchito nthawi, kotero ndi ofunika tione funso limeneli.

mitundu ya zambali

Zambali - izo kwambiri cholimba wapakamwa chuma, ntchito zomwe zinachitika kale. M'kupita kwa kapangidwe wapachiyambi (matabwa) anakumana anasintha kwambiri, potero kwambiri bwino makhalidwe luso zakuthupi.

Kumvetsa zimene moyo wa zambali ya, m'pofunika kudziwa zomwe losiyanasiyana nsalu. Inunso muyenera kumvetsa zimene anapanga ndi zomwe zizindikiro zawo kiyi imakhudza ntchito. Pali 6 mitundu ya zambali, ndipo anapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana, ngakhale mu mtima uliwonse zilipo polyvinyl kolorayidi:

• nthaka;
• simenti;
• vinilu;
• wasitimu;
• zotayidwa;
• zitsulo.

Zapadera za mtundu uliwonse wa zambali

Monga poyamba ananena, mawu a utumiki wa zambali ya amadalira pa dongosolo lake. Choncho, poyamba njira - pansi. Anapanga pamaziko a PVC, lili dongosolo la mtundu wapadera ndi antiuraganny m'linga. Oyenera yokongola mkati ndi kunja. Kwenikweni, mtundu wa mapeto otsanzira zipangizo zachilengedwe monga njerwa, miyala. Chinyezi zosagwira, chingathe kupirira kutentha monyanyira. The moyo utumiki wa mtundu uwu wa zambali - kwa zaka 20.

Yachiwiri - simenti. The zikuchokera zinthu zikuphatikizapo CHIKWANGWANI simenti ndi PVC. Mabukuwa ali ndi kulemera wapadera, ntchito kokha kwa pamakoma a nyumba. Iwo ali moyo utumiki yaitali mpaka zaka 50 ntchito. Sanakhudzidwe ndi dzimbiri, mphepo ndi dzuwa.

Vinilu - njira otchuka. Mu nkhani kapangidwe ndi PVC ndi vinilu yokha. Mabukuwa kugonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi, koma si zotsutsana ndi kuwononga makina. The moyo utumiki wa mtundu uwu wa zambali anapangidwa kwa zaka zoposa 20.

Wachinayi mtundu - mtengo umodzi. Kapangidwe mankhwala tichipeza mbamuikha utuchi, komanso PVC. Iwo ali ofanana khalidwe mtengo mankhwala. Mlingo wochepa chinyezi absorbency. Alumali moyo kwa zaka 25 ntchito.

Zotayidwa zambali - zakuthupi refractory. Chifukwa zikuchokera wapadera si kuvunda ndi dzimbiri. Mosavuta poyera zinthu makina ndi mankhwala. zambali ichi ndi chitsimikizo cha zaka 25 ntchito.

Zitsulo maonekedwe a nsalu - ndi cholimba kwambiri za mitundu yonse analipo a zambali. Popeza amphamvu kuwonongeka mawotchi 50 zakuthupi kum'tumikira.

Zinthu zokhudza moyo wa zambali ya

Mitundu yonse ya kumaliza zinthu zikuoneka kuti cholimba kwambiri, koma Dziwani osati kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala kukhudza moyo utumiki. Zinthu zofunika kuti zimakhudzanso likuwonongekera zinthu, n'zotheka kuganizira kusintha kwa nyengo. Zambali ndi akhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusintha kutentha, chifukwa ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri.

Mothandizana ndi kutentha chinyezi amachititsa mavuto mpaka kalekale, chifukwa mvula zonse komanso kusokoneza boma la zambali lapansi. Sitingathe kunena za mmene thupi ndi makina. Ngakhale akiliriki zambali zonse pansi mikangano, izo achotsa chapamwamba wosanjikiza zoteteza, umene chuma likuipiraipira, kumakhaladi unaesthetic maonekedwe a ❖ kuyanika Nkhuntho.

Kufunika kwa ndalama - chinthu china chofunika kwambiri

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti pa mtengo wa zambali, malingana ndi mtundu wake, ndi yosiyanasiyana. zipangizo yolimba monga zotayidwa ndi zitsulo, simenti zambali ndi mkulu mlingo wa mphamvu, ndi mtengo sangathe kukhala otsika. Mukaona pomanga msika mtengo diso loipa otsika umenewu ❖ kuyanika, n'zotheka kuti ukwati uwu. Zipangizo zomangira amenewa ndi mitengo konse m'munsi.

Choncho mtengo pafupifupi 1 sq.m. zambali mu rubles (Baibulo zitsulo) ali mu uthunthu 190-215 pakani., pa vinilu view mitengo osiyanasiyana monga 180 600 rubles.

Ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri nkhuni zambali - kuchokera 1000 mpaka 2500 rubles.

wotchipa kwambiri zikhoza kugulidwa mtundu simenti zakuthupi, kuyambira mtengo wake pafupifupi zimasiyanasiyana mu osiyanasiyana 50 500 p.

Pakuti munthu nthaka chivundikiro zinthu kulipira kwa rubles 400 1000.

Ponena za kusankha zambali, muyenera kuganizira njira pakati. Cheap zipangizo kuwamaliza zifukwa okha monga mmene iwo ali, chifukwa si koyenera kuyembekezera kuti zambali ichi adzakhala ndi moyo wonse odzipereka kwa iye.

Kusankha zambali bwino

Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti zingapo anasankha utaphulika wapakamwa chuma kapena Pat, basi ayenera bwino ganizilani mmene zinthu pa izo. Kusankha khalidwe zambali, m'pofunika kuganizira mlingo wa chinyezi, ngati n'chapatali, m'pofunika kusankha zipangizo amene alibe zigawo zitsulo. Chinanso chofunika pa mtengo zambali: mtengo pafupifupi - Njira. Chinthu kutentha ndi n'kosatheka kuganizira ngati pali lalikulu kutentha kusiyana, m'pofunika kusankha mtundu ngati akusowa kapangidwe ndi zitsulo ndi matabwa.