The m'Baibulo khalidwe Job. Woyera Yobu mtima

Chipangano Chakale ndi mabuku awo otchedwa didactic si popanda chiwongoladzanja kwa mankhwala, limatchedwa Bukhu la Yobu. Dzina chinapatsidwa mwa dzina la chikhalidwe zazikulu, ndi achipembedzo ndi olungama mtumiki wokhulupirika wa Mulungu.

Kapangidwe ka bukhu

Pofuna kumvetsa ndi mbali yaikulu, muyenera kuzindikira kuti mankhwala. Nkhani za misadventures ndi akukonza ndi baibulo khalidwe Yobu magawo oyamba ndi epilogue kwa gawo lalikulu.

Mu oyamba anafotokoza moyo odalitsika a olungama, kulemera kwake mu mawu auzimu ndiponso akuthupi. Mbali yaikulu limatiuza mmene Yobu mavuto amaloŵamo chisoni umene unagwa gawo lake chifukwa cha mkangano Satana ndi Mulungu. Palokha, gawo ili lagawidwa m'magawo atatu: kukambirana ndi abwenzi la Yobu, Eliusa mawu ndi mawu a Mulungu. Epilogue atseka bwalo ndi limatiuza za kubwezeretsa kwa chilungamo ndi ubwino wa kubweranso kwa mneneri.

Nkhani ndondomeko mankhwala

Nkhani limayamba ndi chakuti pa msonkhano wa ana a Satana anabwera Mulungu ndipo anayamba kuutsa Mulungu kutenga mdalitso wanga kwa olungama ndi wosachimwa Job kuti aone ngati wokhulupirika kwa Mulungu chisoni. Chifukwa, Mulungu amapereka mu akatiputa ndiponso kupereka mtumiki wanu m'manja mwa satana pa chikhalidwe chimodzi - osati kumupha. Kenako m'Baibulo khalidwe Yobu, akudutsa angapo zodabwitsa: a mpukutu pamodzi imfa ya ana ake onse aamuna ndi aakazi, koma n'kutaya chuma chake ndi chuma, ndi kudwala ndi khate. chitonthozo ndi thandizo, anabwera kwa iye anzake atatu. Ambiri a buku liri zolankhula zawo ndi mayankho awo Yobu, zomwe ichitikire kuyesera kudziwa zifukwa wolungama kugunda mavuto amenewa. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti kuleza Job ndi mlandu wa tchimo chowawa, chifukwa wosalakwa, malingana ndi iwo, Mulungu kuti asakumane ndi mavuto ambiri m'banja. Koma mneneri makani watero wosalakwa, ndi dzichepetseni pansi pa ulamuliro wa Mulungu mu dzina lake, koma anamutcha mlandu. Pomaliza, Mulungu ndi cholakwika ndi poyera onse Yobu ndi anzake. Ambuye limakonza bwalo anafunsa mafunso ndi mbali yaikulu, ndipo iye sangathe kupereka yankho. Ndipo komabe, pomaliza, Mulungu akutamanda kukhulupirika ndi chipiriro cha mtumiki wake, amachiritsa wake matenda ndipo wachulukitsa imfa ya chuma kuposa kale. abwenzi ake pamene limanenela yonyozana yekha ndi amawauza kufunsa Yobu kuti awapempherere, kupatutsa chilango Cha zomwe iwo ananena za izo "sizoona." Mu nkhani iyi itha.

Mbiri bukhu

Atsogoleri achipembedzo a Chiyuda ndi Chikhristu mazana makumi awiri, mbali ambiri ankakhulupirira kuti nkhani ya m'Baibulo ya Yobu, mbiri yodalirika. Watilanda monga zochitika lodziwika bwino zomwe zinalembedwa m'buku la, komanso kukana kwambiri kuli Mneneri, ife zambiri poyerekeza ndi ampatuko. Monga izo zinachitika Mwachitsanzo, Theodore wa Mopsuestia, lomwe lidanyoza wachisanu Zazipembedzo Council. Koma chitukuko cha baibulo mu makumi awiri ndi zaka makumi awiri oyamba kwachititsa chakuti muyezo anayamba kudalira kupita kutsidya lina. Lero, ambiri akatswiri kwambiri m'Baibulo amakhulupirira kuti nkhani ya m'Baibulo ya Yobu - ndi fanizo, pedagogical ndakatulo, si nkhani za moyo wa munthu weniweni.

The moyo wa Yobu, ndi nthawi ya kulemba

Mwakucimbidza ayenera kuti onse akufuna kukhala ndi nthawi imene baibulo khalidwe Yobu anali, silingayende bwino. Choyamba, anali mtsogoleri wa fuko la wongosamukasamuka, omwe anali ambiri mu Middle East, ndipo osati womangidwa ofotokozera za bukhu m'mizinda aliyense ndi achepetse monarchical. Kachiwiri, koposa zonse, ndi kuleza Job - fano losonkhanitsidwa. Iye mwina ngakhale chinthu Ayuda, chifukwa mu Baibulo amatchedwa kuti munthu popanda pedigree, alibe bambo kapena mayi. Panthawiyi, Ayuda nthawi otchulidwa makolo nthambi imene za anthu (ngati anthu kapena chikhalidwe m'Baibulo lenileni), akuika chiyambi chawo kwa a Abrahamu - kholo la Ayuda. Choncho tikhoza kuganiza kuti m'buku zachokera Middle East nthano zachikunja, akumvera zachinyengo wolemba Ayuda.

Koma zimene zikukhudza kulemba ndakatulo imeneyi mu mawonekedwe yomwe analowa ovomerezeka a m'Baibulo, tikhoza kupanga mfundo zina. Potengera kusanthula mkati mwa malemba, chinenero, kukonza, pamaso pa chikoka Chiaramu ndipo kenako mbali ya chiphunzitso, mukhoza kapena zochepa bwinobwino kuganiza kuti pakati woyamba Zakachikwi BC - nthawi pamene "kubadwa" zolembalemba khalidwe Job. Baibulo la Ayuda pa nthawi ino akhala codified ndipo kakusintha kuunikanso lalikulu. Mwina nthawi yomweyo zolinga za maphunziro, ndipo anapanga nkhani za olungama akuvutika.

Analembedwa m'buku lakuti

Funso la amene amapangitsa inachokera a m'Baibulo khalidwe Yobu, anathana kovuta. Pa dzanja limodzi, buku ndi mabuku ovomerezeka a Chiyuda a Malemba, ndi pa zina zisudzo zake zonse anthu - osati Ayuda. Mkazi wa Yobu - aravityanka, anzanu oimira sanali Ayuda anthu osiyanasiyana Ayuda. Plus chinenero cha buku ili Arabized kwambiri kuti amalola kuti mfundo ziwiri: mwina wolemba anali Arab, Myuda amene anakhalako m'zaka za chilengedwe Arab.

Miyambo Church wolemba amaona anthu osiyana - Mose, Solomo, Yeremiya ndi zithunzi zina zofunika za Chipangano Chakale. Koma kuti atsimikizire amanena palibe mkangano.

Chidwi tsatanetsatane wa buku la Yobu

Mu amawerenga Baibulo nthawi pali mafunso ena okhudza zolengedwa zina zachilendo kuti dziko lapansi. Chitsanzo cha zimenezi ndi ng'ona wotchuka. Iyi ndi nkhani ya Yobu m'Baibulo, mmodzi mwa anthu ochepa anatchula izo, kuika mkamwa mwa kutchula Mulungu yaikulu chilombo cha m'nyanja. Pamodzi ndi iye anatchula Mvuu. Ambiri mwina, tikulankhula yaikulu cholengedwa lanthano kosamugonjera mphamvu anthu. Ambuye anati kwa Yobu yekha anamupanga iye akhoza kupanga lupanga lake m'choonadi. malo ena chidwi ndi kumayambiriro kwa lemba limene limanena za Satana kukhala mwana wa Mulungu, mmodzi wa angelo ake.

Pomaliza

Bukuli akuyima ovomerezeka mu wokhutira ndi mawonekedwe. Ngakhale pali N'zosakayikitsa mu ulemu wake ovomerezeka, ndi osokoneza pa nkhani zofunika kwambiri - yokhudza kuipa. Kuti izi ndi sikuthandiza ngati zithunzi zachilendo ngati mvuu kapena ng'ona. Iyi ndi nkhani ya Yobu m'Baibulo limaphunzitsa okhulupirira kuti yankho la funso chifukwa cha mavuto a munthu sadziwa. Pajatu Mulungu ndi kuitana kwa Yobu, koma safuna kuti ali ndi udindo ndi sayankha, koma udzaphwanya ndi mphamvu zake mphamvu, kufunsa mafunso, limene munthu alibiretu mphamvu, ndi chifukwa kuti ngwazi amangoyang'ana "chimakhulupirira dzanja lake pakamwa." Chiwembu kwambiri awiri salandira chitukuko ndi zotsatira zake. Choncho bwinobwino kuti amene Mulungu kukangana, kuthera mtumiki wake ambiri odzipereka kudzera yakusanyika pikulu (kuphatikizapo imfa ya ana khumi wosalakwa Job). Komanso okha zochita Ambuye sangathe adzatchedwa koyenela m'njira zamakono mawu.