The distillation mzati ndi manja anu: chipangizo ndi zida yomanga

The distillation ndime - ndi zida wapadera, amene anafuna kulekana zakumwa ndi zabwino kuwira mfundo. Nthawi zambiri zipangizo amenewa ntchito makampani Komabe, nthawi zina zopangidwa distillation mzati ndi manja anu ntchito kunyumba.

Kwenikweni kapangidwe ntchito mu ndondomeko ya moŵa. mfundo zake ntchito ndi kupatukana mowa koyera, kapena jang'ala ku madzi pachiyambi. Izi zimachitika motere: mu ndime chakudya thanki ladzala ndi mkangano ndi kutentha zina. Pa kuwira nthunzi madzi anamasulidwa amene amasonkhana pamwamba pa chipangizo, Zachepetsedwa ndi pamodzi chotengeracho zina, ndi madzi makuponi ndi abwerera ku thanki.

Mwachibadwa, kuti distillation mzati ndi manja anu kupeza quality, muyenera kusankha zinthu zoyenera kuti opanga. Ngati zinthu zonse mosamala anasankhidwa ndi mamangidwe a zida za imagwiridwa popanda kulakwitsa, ndiye zotsatira ayenera kukhala mowa koyera, opanda uchimo fungo ndi thovu. Choncho, chipangizo yonama, zipangizo zake ndi madera ayenera kupatsidwa mwai tcheru.

Danga distillation chachitika ndi manja ake monga taperekachi. Makamaka, ali kakang'ono kwambiri kuposa makina mafakitale kuti akhoza kukhala ndi kutalika kwa pa 20 mamita. Home anapanga distillation ndime, amene sakhoza wotchedwa chipangizo yosavuta imakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu. Choyamba, m'pofunika kukhala ndi zitsulo chitoliro, utali umene ndi pafupifupi 120-150 cm. Dephlegmator angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati thermos lita. Kunatanthauzanso adaputala umene kugwirizana thanki ndi chitoliro, ndi chotenthetsera kwa orifice chipangizo, pepala zosapanga dzimbiri kwa makina ochapira thandizo, chubu yaing'ono ntchito ngati ngalande ndi ozizira. Komanso dziwani kuti zitsulo ayenera kukhala omasuka thanzi, ndiko kuti, akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu makampani chakudya.

Cha zida muyenera nyundo, magetsi kubowola ndi Tinthu kubowola, pliers, file, sandpaper, chitsulo soldering kuti solder kapena kamwazi, adaputala azamagetsi kwa mavavu, mphira chubu cha awiri ang'ono ndi thermometer a.

Amamwa distillation ndime amapangidwa malinga ndi luso linalake. Chitoliro ayenera kutalika chofunika, ndi m'mbali ake adzakhala ottortsovany. Pakuti mipope kulumikiza ndi mfundo distillate amagwiritsa adaputala wapadera. Pawiri chubu ndi kyubu ayenera solder, ndi soldering malo kenako amafuna kukolola. Komanso, kupanga zitsulo nozzles, zomwe zimayikidwa mu chubu pamwamba.

Tsopano chitoliro ndi anaikapo mu kutsinde yothandizira, amene kupisa mapeto yopapatiza wa kusankha. Mphambano amadziwikanso soldered. Chotsatira adzakhala matenthedwe kutchinjiriza chitoliro.

Thermos, umene ntchito ngati Reflux, muyenera disassemble ndi kuchotsa pansi. The babu mkati ayenera tinyamuke pa chivundikiro kunja ndi kuchotsa thermos kuyamwa. botololo kunali koyenera kuti dzenje pakati pa chinthu pansi ndi chigawo chapakati cha mbali kumbuyo. Mdzenje chapamwamba amaika chitoliro ndi solder apo. Kenako, pansi ndi kuvala botololo. Mu botololo akunja ndi mabowo kwa ngalande ndi kudya machubu. Iwo zili pamwamba ndi pansi pa botololo. Zimfundo ayenera solder. The malo kusankha pamwamba kofunika kuti dzenje kwa thermometer wamanja.

Danga distillation wopangidwa ndi manja awo ndi mwambo kusamala malamulo chitetezo. Mwachibadwa, pamene ntchito magolovesi zoteteza, zovala, chigoba ndi makina. Pambuyo chipangizo yonama malo onse soldering ayenera kutsukidwa ndi yankho la madzi ndi koloko ndi rinsed ndi madzi.