Tchitchikov ubale kwa Nozdrev. Analysis wa yomwe akutchulidwa "Chichikov pa Nozdryov"

Chichikov Nozdryov - ngwazi za ndakatulo "Miyoyo Akufa" N. V. Gogolya. Wolemba lofalitsidwa mu 1842. Poyamba, iye anakonzera ntchito atatu a buku. Mu 1842 adaona kuwala buku loyamba. Komabe, wachiwiri pang'ono, anawononga wolemba (mu Choyesera opulumutsidwa machaputala angapo izo). The lachitatu ngakhale anayamba, iye, pali zinthu zochepa chabe. Choncho, timaona chiŵerengero cha Chichikov kuti Nozdrev kokha pamaziko buku loyamba ntchito. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi chiyambi atchulidwa.

Chichikov Nozdryov ndi ndani?

Pavel Ivanovich Chichikov - mkulu kale, tsopano Wheeler-wogulitsa. The Collegiate milandu anapuma akugula "miyoyo akufa" (ie olembedwa mbiri wamba akufa) kuti nawasenzetsa amoyo, kutenga ngongole kubanki ndi kupeza mphamvu pa anthu. Iye amayang'ana pambuyo yekha, smartly ankavalira. Chichikov ngakhale pambuyo fumbi ndi yaitali msewu amalowerera zioneke ngati iye anali chabe anapita ometa tsitsi ndi telala.

Nozdryov - ndi mgugu 35 wazaka "Wolankhula, angatenge, ndi scorcher." Ntchito yachitatu mwininyumba, amene Chichikov anaganiza kuyamba kunenerera kwa Akufa Miyoyo. Tiyeni yesani kuyankha funso la mmene tiyenera kuchitira Chichikov kuti Nozdrev. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tifufuza mbiriyakale ya ubwenzi wawo.

Chichikov ankadziwa Nozdryov

Mu chaputala choyamba cha ntchito ndi womdziwa awo, pa chakudya pa wozenga mlandu anthu. Ndiye, zilembo mwangozi nawo mu odyera (chaputala chachinai). Chichikov amayendera Mabokosi kuti Sobakevich. Nayenso m'mphuno ndi Mezhueva, mwana wake chilamulo, anabwerera ku chilungamo, kumene chilichonse ndi propyl kuphatikizapo adalira. Mwenechiroache mundu yomweyo kutikopa kuti nyumba yake ndipo Gogol olanda. Zikuonekeratu kuti mwininyumba ankafuna Chichikov Nozdryov chifukwa anavomera kupita naye - anali ndi chidwi "miyoyo akufa".

Kubweretsa alendo, ndi mwininyumba yomweyo anamutenga kusonyeza chuma. Nozdryov akuyamba ku makola, ndiyeno imakamba nkhandwe, amene amakhala naye, nadya okha nyama yaiwisi. Pamenepo mwininyumba akupita ku dziwe. Apa, mu nkhani zimapezeka Pike yaikulu, zomwe zitha kukokera asodzi awiri pamodzi. Adamtsata kennel kusonyeza Nozdryov amayang'ana mwa agalu ndi "tate wa banja." Mtsogolomo, alendo wotumidwa kutchire kumene, ndithudi, nsomba hares manja. Mwachionekere, ubale kwa eni malo a Chichikov Nozdrev pambuyo kudzitamandira zonse silingakhale positive. Ndipotu khalidwe ndi kuzindikira kwambiri.

Kumwa ndi zotsatira zake

The mwininyumba si nkhawa kwambiri phwandolo. maola 5 okha, alendo kukhala patebulo. Iye anafotokoza kuti chakudya - si chinthu chachikulu mu moyo wake. Koma pa Nozdryov kwambiri zakumwa, ndipo ulibe zilipo ndipo invents zosaneneka wake "nyimbo" (shampanon ndi burgunon pamodzi, burande, anakafika booze, "mosapitirira malire kirimu"). Pankhaniyi, mwinimunda yekha anapulumuka. Chichikov anaona zimenezi, ndipo mwakachetechete kuthira magalasi awo.

Komabe, "schadivshy" palokha ndi mwini mmawa wotsatira kwa iye mu kuvala chobvala ndi chitoliro mkamwa mwake. Iye akuti motere gusarstvuyuschemu ngwazi kuti anali pakamwa yake, "squadron anagona." Zilibe kanthu, pali matsire kapena ayi. Chokhacho kuti reveler wamakhalidwe ayenera amadwala izo. chinali mtima wa Nozdryov Chichikov chiyani? Best wa onse limasonyeza kuti pali makani zimene zinachitika pa kunenerera.

Chichikov kukangana Nozdryov

Author ndi zolinga zofunika za matsire izi chonyenga mu ulemu wina. Pa kuyitana ndi kumene kunachitika usiku, mphuno lalikulu anakangana ndi Chichikov. chakuti anakana kusewera makadi "miyoyo akufa", komanso kugula stallion izi "magazi Arab", ndi moyo kuti "mu m'thumba." Mtima Nozdryov kuti Chichikov maganizo choncho amafuna kulungamitsidwa. Komabe, madzulo cockiness mwininyumba sangathe akuwachititsa mowa, komanso kufotokoza m'mawa mtendere wa anaiwalika inayake stupor aledzera. Nozdryov pazochita zawo motsogozedwa ndi makhalidwe chimodzi chokha wauzimu: kumalire ndi dziko la kukomoka osadziletsa.

The masewera njuga pa moyo

The mwininyumba sakupereka, sakuganiza chilichonse monga sakudziwa mu muyeso zomwe. Chichikov anavomera (totupa kwambiri) kusewera njuga pa moyo (monga njuga ndi Amowabu sizichitika), Ine pafupifupi ndinayamba kugonedwa ndi ponseponse Nozdryov. Ikani pa mzere wa moyo ndi pafupifupi $ 100. Cac akugwiritsa malaya 3 njuga yomweyo chotero akugwirizira wina mu Mafumu. Chichikov palibe mankhwala momwe kusakaniza manambalawo.

masewera umalimbikitsa pa akamanena za moyo wa anthu onse awiri, osati chabe kumasonyeza mmene Chichikov a mwinimunda Nozdrev. Yotsirizira atam'pempha miyoyo ya 100 rubles, ndi Chichikov akufuna kugwetsa mtengo 50. chiŵerengero Nozdryov kupereka Chichikov zotsatirazi: akupempha kuti yofanana zisindikizo golide kapena mwana wagalu iliyonse. Mwenechiroache mundu, kukhala osewera ndi zachizoloŵezi, masewero si chifukwa cha kuwina - anali ndi chidwi ndondomekoyi. Nozdryov umasokoneza ndi kumkwiyitsa imfa. Omaliza masewera ndi zodziwikiratu ndi bwino - likukhalira ku nkhondo nkhondo.

kuthawa Chichikov

Chichikov nthawi yomweyo kuganiza mu malo oyamba si za ululu thupi, ndi kuti bwalo anthu idzayamba chochitika ichi zosasangalatsa. Koma mbiri tiyenera kuthandiza njira zonse zotheka. Hero watsimikiza nkhondo amene agonjetsa chifaniziro chake, njira bwino - n'kuthawa. Kenako, pamene mzinda wonsewo akadziwa kugula "miyoyo akufa" amachita chimodzimodzi. Chichikov Nozdrev mtima pochita zinthu zawo shulerskih - ndi parody za bizinesi. Iwo likugwirizana ndi makhalidwe a anthu onse awiri, kusonyeza zoyipa ndi kuuma njonda "middling".

Zikuoneka kuti kuphedwa kwa Chichikov mosalephera. The mwininyumba yells mosangalala: "Kumenya izo!" Mlendo adzapulumutsa anthu okhawo maonekedwe-mkulu, zedi mwamuna ndi masharubu yaikulu.

Zochitika pa mpira pa ulendo bwanamkubwa Nozdryov

Chichikov ankaganiza kuti iye sadzaona Nozdryov. Komabe, anthu awa akakumana kawiri zambiri. Umodzi wa misonkhano kukuchitika mpira pa kazembe (chitatu mutu). Mu chochitika ichi, wogula a "miyoyo akufa" Sizinali pafupifupi uwonongedwe. Nozdryov mwadzidzidzi anakumana kufuula mokweza mawu kuti "Kherson mwinimunda" amene "amagulitsa miyoyo akufa." Izi zinagwira mphekesera ambiri zosaneneka. Pamapeto pake akodwa mu Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana, akalonga NN mzinda akuitana Nozdryov, analibe chisoni cha maganizo onsewa zotsutsana, izo akutsimikiza onse a iwo (ndi chinayi mutu). Chichikov ananena anagula mzimu kugulitsidwa zikwi, ndi counterfeiter ndi kazitape, kuyesera kuti achotse mwana wamkazi wa bwanamkubwa, nakakwatira achinyamata anali pa 75 rubles Pop Sidor. Nozdryov ngakhale chikutsimikizira kuti Chichikov - Napoleon.

Mu chakhumi mutu mwinimunda mwini akutiuza za mphekesera izi Chichikov, amene wapereka ulendo popanda kuitanidwa. Nozdryov kachiwiri kuiwala madandaulo ake, amapereka thandizo "atigwira" mwana wamkazi wa kazembe, ndipo okha 3000 rubles.

Mtendere wamumtima Nozdryov

The mwininyumba, komanso anthu ena a ndakatulo Gogol, monga kusintha ndondomeko ya moyo wake mu moyo wa maphunziro a. Iwo m'nyumba zonse zoti stupidly. Matabwa mbuzi kuima pakati pa chipinda chodyera mu ofesi alibe mapepala ndi mabuku, pa makoma popachika mwaumbanda daggers Turkey (Chichikov anaona pa dzina la Ambuye - Saveliy Sibiryakov). Nozdryov chifukwa cha matupi kwa mbiya awo ankakonda limba.

Gogol akuyerekeza chivundi m'masaya moyo mwinimunda ndi izi yodetsa mbiya limba, amene ankaimba wopanda zogwiritsa ntchito, koma pakati pa china chake chalakwika, monga mazurka inathera ndi nyimbo "Malbrug kukwera anapita," zimene pamapeto, inatha ndi anzanga ena Waltz. Kale mwininyumba nthawi yaitali unatha twirl izo, koma izi hurdy-gurdy anali ndawala wina chitoliro chimene sakufuna chokhazikika, ndi nthawi yaitali muluzi yekha. Kumene, kusokonezedwa maganizo, wopunduka miyoyo ya anthu otchuka a chidwi kwambiri, izi "nyanga Mulungu" Gogol a, mluzu zina paokha ndi kusokoneza bwino cholinga, impeccably zomveka anakonza chinyengo.

Limavumbula yokha mu ubale ndi Chichikov Nozdryov

Chichikov mtima kuti Nozdrev limasonyeza dziko lamkati la Gogol olanda. Kuthaŵa mwininyumba, amene amapanga china "nkhani" mlenje "miyoyo akufa" sindingakhoze kumvetsa chifukwa iye anapita kunyumba, chifukwa ine kumukhulupirira, "ngati mwana, ngati kopanda ntchito." Komabe, iye sanakopeke mwangozi kuti mwininyumba: m'chilengedwe, nayenso, adventurer amene zolinga zadyera popanda twinge chikumbumtima akhoza osiyanasiyana malamulo onse abwino. Kuulula mathero mutu wakuti "ubwenzi ndi Tchitchikov Nozdrev", zindikirani kuti mukupanga kunyenga koma tiyeni Iwo anati oyamba kugwetsera angathe osachepera lachiwirilo.