"Staphylococcal antifagin": malangizo, analogs ndi mayankho za katemera

Aureus yokha ndi ngozi mabakiteriya thupi. njira iliyonse izo zifika kwa munthu ndi kuyamba moyo ntchito zake njiru: chimayambitsa matenda zosasangalatsa. Kuopsa kwambiri mabakiteriya ndi kuti akhoza kuwononga pafupifupi chiwalo chilichonse.

Kumene, poyamba pa zonse, muyenera kupewa staph, koma ngati kudziteteza analephera, m'pofunika kudziwa mankhwala kulamulira ndi kapewedwe kulibe. Ndi za limodzi mwa mankhwala amenewa ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

"Staphylococcal antifagin" - mankhwala cha gulu la kanthu antimicrobial. Bwaloli poizoni zopanda formalin ndi kutentha, mwayeretsa kwa mapulotini ballast (sungunuka thermostable antigens stafilokkok). lokonzekera lilibe mchere; kutetezera ndi mankhwala. Ndi jekeseni yoyenera (pa taperekachi) kuchokera ndikamezetsanidwemo anthu enieni chitetezo chokwanira antimicrobial umatulutsa exotoxins staphylococcal (yogwira Katemera) kuti kutetezera matenda ndi kukonzanso matenda kuchepetsa nthawi yolandira chithandizo. Kuchita izi, izo ndizo akulangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito "antifagin staphylococcal" (malangizo ntchito, onani m'munsimu).

kapangidwe

Chofunika waukulu wa mankhwala - katemera (1 ml, ndi peptidoglycan, asidi teichoic anachokera ku maselo tating'onoting'ono ndi akupanga phenol madzi).

Zina mankhwala - phenol (0,2-0,05%).

Mtundu ndi mtundu wa nkhani

Kuyimitsidwa jekeseni anafuna makonzedwe subcutaneous, ali kuwala mtundu wachikasu kapena mandala, komanso achilendo fungo. Galasi 1 ml ampoules, mu makatoni mu kuchuluka kwa ndalama 10. Mkati phukusi ndi malangizo Buku. Kutsatira ampoules mphete popanda yopuma kapena mfundo ya fupa lothyoka mu paketi Komanso pakuika ampoule scarifier. Wopanga: Biomed dzina la II Mechnikov (Russia).

"Staphylococcal antifagin" umboni

Kupewa ndi chithandizo cha matenda pustular chifukwa cha staphylococcus:

1. Matenda a khungu chifukwa cha suppuration (stafilodermiya, pyoderma), kawirikawiri isanafalikire kwa follicle tsitsi.
2. Abscesses (zithupsa, abscesses, zithupsa, carbuncles).
3. Nato kutupa zikope za - sty (balere).
4. Purulent kutupa kwa apocrine kugonana zopangitsa (hidradenitis).
5. Ziphuphu zakumaso (ziphuphu zakumaso).

contraindications

1. matenda pachimake si chifukwa cha stafilokkok, kuphatikizapo nthawi kuchira. Chithandizo Kwalamulidwa masiku 30 pambuyo chikhululukiro wathunthu.
2. Matenda a dongosolo endocrine ndi mantha, matenda magazi, chiwindi ndi impso.
3. TB mu thupi lithe.
4. Anorexia dystrophy (a wakuta lakuthwa).
5. Decompensated matenda a mtima.

Ana kwa zaka 6. Chifukwa chikhalidwe cha chamoyo, ngati osiyana gulu ana wosiyana miyezi 6 mpaka zaka 6 (Lotsimikizika "Staphylococcal antifagin" miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pambuyo pa kubadwa, atakambilana ndi dokotala):

• mphumu;
• dermatoses yotupa (chikanga);
• matenda aakulu kutupa kwa khungu (neurodermatitis);
• Angioedema (kutupa ostrorazvivayuschayasya khungu ndi subcutaneous minofu kapena nembanemba mucous);
• losowa vitamini gulu "D" (rickets) Gawo 2-3;
• aakulu matenda kotunga (zingatiwonongere) Gawo 2-3;
• matenda a dongosolo endocrine;
• pafupipafupi ndi asmatichesky matenda.

Ngati kubadwa kwa mwana kulemera anali makilogalamu zosakwana 2.5 (prematurity), mankhwala Kwalamulidwa akafika mfundo yachibadwa kulemera malinga ndi msinkhu wawo.

Pa kukhudzana ndi banja wodwalayu, sukulu, kindergartens, kuntchito ndi zina zotero. D. Katemerayu ntchito pokhapokha zochotsa kwaokha. miyeso zimenezi n'zofunika kuti kutenga mankhwala sizinayambe zosokonezeka.

The njira ya ntchito ndi mlingo

Katemera "Staphylococcal antifagin" anapanga m'dera phewa, kapena pansi tsamba mapewa. Kamodzi pa maola 24 (yomweyo pambuyo ampoules ali kutsegulidwa), jekeseni lotsatira chikuyendetsedwera pa 20-30 mamilimita poyerekeza amene m'mbuyomu. Pali kuthekera kwa kusinthana kwa manja ndi malo Chuck. Saloledwa mu mnofu jekeseni wa mankhwala. Chiwembu makonzedwe ana a zaka 7 ndi akulu pa tsiku loyamba - 0.2 ml ya; wachiwiri - 0,3 ml ya; lachitatu - 0.4 ml, kenako ndi ponso 0.1 ml ya tsiku lililonse. Njira za kayendetsedwe itha pa tsiku 9 pa mlingo wa 1 ml.

Ana kwa miyezi sikisi zaka 7 ayamba ndi mlingo wa 0.1 ml, komanso ndi kuchuluka kwa 0.1 ml ya tsiku lililonse mpaka 0,9 ml.

Ndi zabwino matenda zotsatira za mankhwala, pa kuchenjera kwa dokotala nawo, zikhoza kuchepetsedwa kwa 5 jekeseni.

Ngati palibe kuthekera kwa katemera tsiku, n'zotheka kuti tsiku, koma ndi kuwonjezeka mlingo wa 0.2 ml.

Pamene asonyeza pafupipafupi mobwerezabwereza matenda a khungu kusankha njira yachiwiri ndi imeneyi ya masiku 10-15. Chiwembu ka katemera adzakhala chimodzimodzi.

Pamene zosiyanasiyana m'dera ndi zokhudza zonse mankhwala katemera ayenera anapitirizabe mofulumira yake m'malo mwa jekeseni m'mbuyomu. Amene anachira staphylococcal antifagin, osangalala ndi zotsatira zake.

Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa ndipo ambiri osokoneza

Izo kutiletsa ntchito mbale ndi mkhutu kukhulupirika, opanda dzina ndi tsiku la nkhani, ngati pali turbidity kapena matope, kuphwanya yosungirako kutentha ndi tsiku lotha! kuyan'anila amenewa ampoules kapena zakumwa zingachititse mavuto ndi mavuto ena. Iwo ayenera kusamalidwa amatanthauza magawo pamwamba, ndi ntchito okhawo zofanana kulongosola za ampoule lapansi.

Pamene katemera kutumikiridwa kungakhale m'deralo anachita: redness (hyperemia) gawo la khungu pa malo a "staph antiphagin" soreness wofatsa pa malo jekeseni, amene ali wokha Mwamsanga pambuyo masiku 1-2. Nthawi zina, amveke wa yotupa ndondomeko m'dera la chotupa cha (pambuyo jekeseni wachiwiri). motero si contraindication mankhwala nanu matenda staph.

Zimene ambiri akhoza kenako thupi hyperthermia (kuwonjezeka thupi kutentha kwa madigiri 38), m'dera chidindo (kusalola) kuti 20mm kapena kupweteka kwambiri malo jekeseni, kufooka wofatsa ndi malaise.

Komabe, ngati zochita onse m'deralo ndi ambiri, ndi imeneyi pakati pa yapita ndipo anayamba jekeseni wa mankhwala "Staphylococcal antifagin" analimbikitsa kuonjezera pa nthawi ina kapena kuchepetsa mlingo.

Pa kudziwika zina zochita za katemera kapena zachititsanso zosiyanasiyana m'dera ndi ambiri a chamoyo, m'pofunika kudziŵitsa dokotala anu kuti mfundo kusankha zina.

Nthawi zina, kuwonjezeka thupi kutentha angayambe kuposa madigiri 38 ululu wamphamvu mu zone jekeseni ndi mapangidwe masango lalikulu lymph ndi magazi pansi pa khungu la m'mimba mwake wamkulu kuposa 20 mm.

Kudziteteza ku zotsatira osafunika, ayenera kukhala bwino ndi contraindications ndi kukaonana ndi dokotala awo asanayambe ntchito ya katemera.

Zizindikiro cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo sakudziŵikabe mu ntchito ya katemera.

kusamala

Kutsegula ampoule amapezeka m'mikhalidwe okhwima aseptic (njira kuteteza majeremusi kulowa chilonda) ndi antiseptics (mokakamizidwa disinfection wa mbale asanayambe kutsegula) mu chipinda chithandizo. The vial anatsegula sangathe kusungidwa ndi ntchito yomweyo pambuyo kutsegula.

Mwanjira ndi mankhwala ena sakunena. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi katemera yakuthandizani "antifagin staphylococcal". Feedback kwa munthu amene ntchito chida kuti awonetsepo mphamvu ya mankhwala.

Katemerayu sikumangotikhudza kuthekera kuyendetsa ndi luso chipangizo.

"Antifagin" mankhwala idzachitika imodzi ndi ena onse kapena m'dera mankhwala (zambiri mankhwala). Kuchotserapo ndi immunoglobulins ndi odana staphylococcal plasma.

Zokwaniritsa ndi mawu

Staphylococcal katemera "antifagin staphylococcal" amasungidwa malo ouma, kutetezedwa ku kuwala ndi ana. Kutentha ayenera osiyanasiyana monga madigiri 2 10 pamwamba ziro, koma musalumphe phindu. Kodi Sangaonetsere poyera kuti otsika kutentha! Alumali moyo atamasulidwa a katemera zaka 2. Chogulitsidwa ritelo mankhwala unyolo pa mtundu mankhwala. Kulephera kutsatira malamulo a yosungirako angachititse mankhwala achabechabe. Owonongedwa medicament ndi kutiletsa ntchito ndi kutumikiridwa mu thupi la munthu.

"Staphylococcal antifagin" analogues wa otsatirawa: "FSME-Immun", "Prevenar", "Cervarix", "Gardasil". Kusankha mankhwala ayenera anagwirizana ndi dokotala.