Spathiphyllum momwe kuusamala

Spathiphyllum - chomera wokongola kwambiri, a ku Central ndi South America. Florists chikondi maluwa chifukwa cha kuphweka ake, Spathiphyllum kunadetsa ndinawona mu nyumba yathu. maluwa mChipangano "chimwemwe akazi." Anthu pali ngakhale chizindikiro kuti ngati mtsikana pansi ndi kuyamba kusamalira maluwa, posakhalitsa kukwatiwa ndi banja lake kudzakhala mtendere ndi chikondi. Mwinamwake mkazi dzina lake chifukwa ndi maluwa spathe, amene lozungulira wapamwamba, kwambiri zambiri woyera chophimba.

Ngati mwaganiza kuti Spathiphyllum mmene kuwasamalira muyenera kumvetsetsa choyamba. Ndipo pamene chisamaliro si ovuta, zinthu zina ayenera kudziwa. Kawetedwe kunyumba zomera, mugule kale moyo mbali ya maluwa, kapena mbewu yake. Choncho, ndithudi, kugula mbewu atakula kwa dilution wake zina, monga mbewu mofulumira kutaya kumera awo, ndi kumera Movutikira. Kenako panopa ku izi Chomera chimafuna kwambiri ndi chisamaliro.

Spathiphyllum ayenera anabzala mumphika si lonse. Ngati danga waukulu, zomera adzayamba kukula mofulumira, ndi maluwa adzakhala zochepa chochuluka. nthaka ayenera zigwirizana zotsatirazi: pepala pansi, peat, mchenga coarse ndi humus. Izo luchshe, ngati inu kuwonjezera pang'ono wa makala ndi njerwa wosweka.

Kotero inu kuika Spathiphyllum mmene kuwasamalira pa. M'nyumba maluwa Spathiphyllum amalola nyengo yathu, ngakhale zina ndi zochita. Ngati ife kulankhula za kuyatsa, ayenera kukhala odziletsa. Spathiphyllum amakonda amasangalala dzuwa, koma n'zovuta kulekerera mwachindunji dzuwa. chakuti mbewu kuwotcha yokha limasonyeza masamba chikasu. Kutalika kwa masana pa kukula kwa zomera alibe amadza iliyonse yaikulu.

Popeza Spathiphyllum anabwera kwa ife kuchokera ku milaga, komwe nyengo yofunda, ndiye kutentha kwa maluwa wabwinobwino ayenera kukhala pakati madigiri 18-25 m'chilimwe ndi madigiri 12-14 m'nyengo yozizira. Ngati kutentha n'chozama, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, chimawononga yaikulu chitukuko ndi maonekedwe a maluwa. Sangakhoze kulekerera drafts ndi zomera, izo ukhoza kufota n'kusiya kukula.

Spathiphyllum, posamalira zomera wokongola momwemonso chonde inu kasupe aliyense (ndi zina kugwa) profuse ndi kuleza ukufalikira. M'pofunika kulabadira zomera kuthirira. Ziyenera kukhala odziletsa. Decant Spathiphyllum sangakhale, mwinamwake izo zikhoza kufa. Popewa izi, kutsirira lotsatira ayenera akuyendera kokha pamene dziko mu mphika uphwetsa pang'ono. M'nyengo yozizira, madzi okwanira ndi kwambiri yafupika, koma pa maluwa M'malo mwake, ayenera wochuluka. Amafunika zomera ndi chinyezi. Kuonetsetsa kuti amenewa kunyamuka, mukhoza kuika mphika pa mbale, ndilo lonyowa timiyala. Monga pafupipafupi kuti adzapezekepo utsi zomera ndi madzi ndi kupukuta masamba ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza.

chaka chonse Spathiphyllum kudyetsedwa. M'pofunika zomera moyenera maluwa, komanso kupititsa patsogolo kukana kwake kwa tizirombo. Feteleza ndi feteleza wapadera kwa maluwa zomera za pa masabata 3-4.

Osapitirira mudzaphunzila mmene kuti ndikasendeza Spathiphyllum. Izi zachitika chaka m'chaka. Ngati mwaganiza pansi kale bwino akula ndipo anakhala zomera amphamvu, samalani kuti mbali anagawa a dongosolo muzu ndi kukhala osachepera angapo mapepala. Konzani nthaka mosamala ndi mbande. Mopepuka Mvula Yochepa. Kachiwiri, musaiwale kuti mphika ayenera kukhala waukulu kwambiri.

Chabwino, tsopano inu mukudziwa chimene maluwa Spathiphyllum mmene kuwasamalira ndi momwe kuti ndikasendeza. Ngati inu kuchita chirichonse, ndiye posachedwapa mudzatha kaso maluwa okongola.