Ayuda ndi tchuthi mlungu uliwonse, amene chikondwerero Lachisanu lililonse madzulo. iye "Shabbat Shalom" akutchedwa, kutanthauza "Moni, Loweruka." Ayuda mwaulemu amatanthauza tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi la sabata, limene limatikumbutsa iye kwa cholinga auzimu pa moyo wawo. Tiyeni tione Shabbat - kodi holide imeneyi ndi mmene ankachitika mu Isiraeli.
"Mtendere Loweruka '
Shabbat Shalom - ndi Gala chakudya Lachisanu anadzipereka Loweruka. N'chifukwa chiyani lero la sabata ndi opatulika kwa Ayuda? Chifukwa iye ndi mmodzi wa maziko a umodzi wa anthu a chiyuda. tsiku lopatulika akukumbutsa Ayudawo kuti kamodzi anali akapolo ku Iguputo. Koma kenako GD asogolera mbumba ku Sinai iwo analandira Torah. Loweruka - ndi Ayuda chizindikiro linanena bungwe ku ukapolo thupi, ndipo anakhala ufulu mwauzimu. Kukonderera Sabata - komanso ndi kuphedwa mwachindunji Ayuda lamulo 4 a Mulungu: "Kumbukirani sabata madzulo, kuti likhale loyera. 6 Masiku uzigwira, ndi masiku 7 tidzipereke GD anu ... "Pakuti Myuda achipembedzo chinthu chofunika kwambiri" tsiku la mpumulo "- Sabata. Kodi mtundu wa chikondwerero kwa Aisiraeli? Tikhoza kunena kuti tsiku la Sabata "mtengo" wa Israel. Loweruka pa dziko alibe ntchito zipatala, maofesi a boma masitolo ambiri. mathiransipoti sukupita m'misewu ya Isiraeli 15.00 (yozizira) ndi 16.00 (yotentha) Lachisanu lililonse. Anthu angafikire malo yekha ndi galimoto yomwe ntchito pa (Loweruka) tariffs apamwamba.
Kodi kukondwerera holide?
The Jewish Sabata analipo ngakhale ku Iguputo. Ayuda amene anali ku ukapolo ku Iguputo, analoledwa kukhala pa Loweruka. Ndipo mathokozo onse ndi Mose. Iye anakulira m'nyumba ya Farao. Kwa zaka zingapo, Mose anaonera ntchito zazikulu kwambiri za anzawo. Iye anamvera chisoni pa iwo, ndipo iye anapita kwa Farao, ndi pempho kupereka akapolo lopumula pa sabata. Farao anavomera. Choncho, Sabata akukumbutsa Ayuda osati lamulo 4 a Wam'mwambamwamba, koma kusamuka ku Aigupto. Kukonzekera tchuthi akuyamba Friday. Madzulo, pamene dzuwa amanena, banja lonse akusonkhanitsa chakudya chikondwerero. tsiku Shabbat chimakhala cha dzuŵa litaloŵa Lachisanu Loweruka nthawi yomweyo (a mbali ya maholide a chiyuda). Kukonzekera tchuthi umachitika mwa akazi; Iye anayatsa nyali pamaso pa "Sabata mtendere."
Pa Hava
Israeli Chief holide - ndi Sabata. Kodi izo, ife tinapeza. Phunzirani momwe kukonzekera Ayuda kuti "Sabata mtendere." Mu Isiraeli, mkazi wotchedwa "kuunika kwa nyumba." Ali ndi udindo waukulu kwambiri pokonzekera Shabat. Ayuda ndi yaitali mwambo - ng'anjo phwando lalikulu la challah. Mkazi adzaphika mkate chikondwerero ndi manja anu, kuchita chimodzi mwa mitzvah wopatulika. Kukonzekera tchuthi akuyamba Lachisanu m'mawa. Mkaziyo akuyamba kukonzekera challah ndipo zosiyanasiyana mbale ku gome. Pa nthawi yomweyo akuyesa lililonse mbale okonzeka. Koma kuchita kuti iye ali kumanja: musati kumulavulira kunja zakudya, ndi kumeza chakudya, nanena Brahimi. tebulo tchuthi ayenera yokutidwa ndi nsalu lisanathe holide (makamaka woyera). Pamaso Shabat mwamuna ndi mkazi aliyense kutenga osamba kapena akusamba. Koma ngati pamaso pa holide akhala nthawi pang'ono, kusamba madzi kokha manja ndi nkhope.
pulagi
mwambowu wopatulika ikuchitika akazi achiyuda. akuyatsa makandulo pa Shabbat chachitika ndi chisamaliro changu ndiponso kudzipereka. mwambo umenewu umabweretsa mtendere ndi mgwirizano mu nyumba Ayuda. Akazi amene kukondwerera tchuthi kunyumba, kawirikawiri 2 kuyatsa makandulo mwachindunji pa tebulo tchuthi, kapena pafupi ndi iye. Nthawi zina, m'malo mwa ntchito nyale. chakuti mwiniwake wa nyumba anayatsa nyali, sizikutanthauza chiyambi cha Sabata banja. Iwo amapitiriza ntchito yawo mwachizolowezi. Koma pa nthawiyi mkazi alibe ufulu kugwira ntchito ndi kudya chakudya likamalowa. Makandulo ayenera anayatsa mphindi zosachepera 18 likamalowa. Iwo sangakhoze inasamutsidwa kuchoka ku malo ena kupita kwina. Pakuti makandulo Shabbat anagulidwa yaitali moti ukhoza mpaka mapeto a chakudya chikondwerero.
chakudya Shabbat
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zochitika zazikulu za holide. Banja akusonkhanitsa tebulo Lachisanu pa zimene kale moto makandulo. Banja ndi alendo zifunika kukhala pa gome yodyera mu maganizo abwino, kuiwala za mavuto ndi nkhawa. Musanayambe chakudya chanu, Ayuda kuimba "Shalom Aleichem", kupanga Kiddush ndi kusamba manja. Shabbat akuyamba. Yambani nthawi - likamalowa Lachisanu. Banja lonse akuyamba chakudya, amene ayenera zigwirizana wa zakudya zabwino: nsomba, nyama ndipo zosiyanasiyana zakudya. Mu tebulo 2 mikate kudyetsedwa pamene shabat. Kodi ndi chifukwa chake amadya kawiri kuchuluka? Challah - ndi woyera mkate, amene akukonzekera kwa "Sabata mtendere" akazi achiyuda. Pa tebulo aikidwa 2 servings chikondwerero mkate chikumbukiro mana a kumwamba kuti GD anapatsa Ayuda, pamene iwo anabwerera ku Iguputo kudzera mchipululu. tsiku limene Mulungu anapatsa anthu kawiri monga mkate kwambiri kumwamba. Mann - mkate wakumwamba. Mu chikondwerero cha Sabata amagwirizana ndi challah. Pa Ayuda kuimba Shabbat nyimbo chikondwerero chakudya. Akukhulupirira kuti pa Sabata ayenera zafala nyumba ya chikhalidwe cha chisangalalo ndi mtendere. Onse amene anasonkhana kwa tebulo holide, zomwe zinachitika sabata kapena kuwauza nkhani zosangalatsa za moyo.
Shalom!
Ayuda moni wina ndi mzake ndi kunena mawu akuti "shalom". Kumasulira kumatanthauza "ungwiro." Choncho, "shalom" - ndi kuwonetsera kwa kunja kwa mkati makhalidwe abwino ya moyo wa munthu. Ungwiro kugwirizana ndi magawo thupi, limaimira mkhalidwe wauzimu. Choncho, pamene chokumanako Ayuda akumanena "Shalom!", Potero akufuna kwa wina ndi mzake angwiro mwauzimu. Mawu omwewo ntchito pa asiyane. N'zosavuta ndikuganiza chifukwa Sabata dzina - "Shabbat Shalom". Ayuda akumanena: "Mtendere Loweruka" - lalikulu chikondwerero, amene ayenera kunyadira Israel. Shabbat amathandiza anthu Achiyuda kumvetsa kuti moyo pali mfundo kuposa wabwino cholengedwa ndi ludzu pofuna phindu. Shabbat amatiphunzitsa moyo kwa muyaya ndi chiyero. Ndipo omlambira Loweruka, adzalandira mphoto malinga ndi phindu. "Kuposa Ayuda kusunga sabata, sabata anali Ayuda."