Screenwriter ndi Wolemba wina Nikolay Fodorovich Pogodin: yonena ntchito ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Moyo wa anthu kulenga zonse anakopeka chidwi ndithu pakati pa anthu. Chinthu ndi kuti moyo wa munthu sangakhale zomveka wotopetsa. Tsoka la anthu awa ndi kumvetsa zimene ndikufuna kulemba kapena kuwerenga. Pogodin Nikolay Fedorovich - screenwriter ndi Wolemba wina. Analemba Chibugariya anajambula mafilimu zambiri zosangalatsa.

Pogodin Nikolay Fedorovich, Wambiri: chiyambi

Pogodin - ndi nom de A plume. Dzina lenileni la munthuyu - Stukalov.

Iye anabadwa mu 1900, 16 November, m'mudzi Gundorovskaya (tsopano dera Donetsk Rostov). mnyamata anabadwa mu banja la wamba, anakhala ubwana wake ndi amayi wake. Mkazi anapanga moyo kusoka.

Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin anayamba ntchito kuthandiza mayi ake. Iye ankachita nawo kuikira ndi yopanga mabuku akhale mmisiri. Pa zaka 20 anayamba kulemba.

Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin: yonena za Wolemba wina wa

masewero ake woyamba kulengedwa Pogodin, kuyenda kudutsa dziko. Iye anapita mafakitale, akamacheza ndi antchito ntchito zawo. maulendo amenewa anali nacho mwa ntchito ya mtolankhani-WOLEMBA mu "Hammer" ndi "choonadi."

Wolemba wina Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin anasolola mauthenga nkhani zawo ku zotsatira za zinthu zisinthe ndi kuwasintha wonse dongosolo mphamvu. Zinali azimuth latsopano mu zikomo wotchuka masewero kalembedwe wapadera kulemba ndipo, ndithudi, zinthu pa dziko.

Ena otchuka playwrights nthawi kuganizira polimbana "zawo" ndi "iwo" pa White alonda ndi Red Army. Pogodin Nikolay Fedorovich anayesanso mmene ndingathere monga makamaka anafotokoza mu zolemba zake, "pa pathos wa chitukuko cha zomera latsopano," mchitidwe yomanga zokomera.

Zimphona ntchito Pogodin

Zimphona ntchito Pogodin si akuluakulu, osati mafumu, osati asilikali wolimba kapena oukira, ndipo anthu wamba monga inu ndi ine.

Mu "ndakatulo ya nkhwangwa" ngwazi ndi ntchito ambiri - Anna ndi Stepan. Izi peyala ya ntchito pa Zlatoustovsky chomera yopezera ndi processing zosapanga dzimbiri. Ndakatulo limatiuza za kulimbana kwa chuma mtengo yaiwisi.

The "Tempe" Vatutin ananena nkhani ya pomanga fakitale Stalingrad kwa kupanga mathirakitala.

Mavuto, mavuto ndi kupambana wa maulendowa Soviet anakhalabe mu "matalala", "Mzanga," anauza m'mene tingamangire ndi kumvetsera fakitale yomangidwa kumene, "Pambuyo pa Mpira" - nkhani ya alimi wamba, amene anali kuyesera kuti tiphunzire kukhala njira ina.

mankhwala wakhala buku wowopsa "olemekezeka." Iwo Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin anauza mwatsatanetsatane mmene "reforge" anthu pa ntchito yomanga White Nyanja Ngalande.

Zonse wasonyeza kupambana kapena kulephera kumanga latsopano dziko nzika wamba. Ndi funso mmene sosholisimu n'kofunika munthu aliyense. Kwambiri utoto chifukwa uwu ndi sosholisimu si nyumba komanso mu miyoyo ya anthu. Iwo amakhulupirira ntchito yawo ndipo amayesetsa kukwaniritsa.

Ubwino Pogodin masewero

Aliyense amene awerenga masewero amene analembedwa ndi Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin ndithu anatchula zinthu zingapo ubwino wa mankhwala amenewa.

Pano tili osati chiwembu kwambiri, ndilo maziko, komanso nthabwala mochenjera Wolemba wina wa. Iye sanakhumudwe Anapachikidwa pa nkhani ndi zinthu zolephera moyo. Iye ankadziwa nkhani kusonyeza kuti kumwetulira yokha limapezeka pa nkhope ngakhale munthu ambiri hypochondriac.

Mu ntchito Pogodin ngakhale dontho la zopeka ndi oona. Iye adatenga zonse mwa zochitika zenizeni ndi chenicheni, osati miyoyo zopeka za nthawi yovuta.

zidutswa zoipa mbali

Mu ntchito zake Woyamba kukumbukira ndi kuipa. Izi makamaka momasuka, si luso chinenero. Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin anaopa, ndipo sakanakwanitsa dontho la zopeka.

Chifukwa choopa ngakhale ang'ono zidutswa zapamwamba choyamba ife nyuzipepala woyera ndi uthenga. Iwo sali choncho chidwi chophunzira munthu wamba, chifukwa anthu safuna maganizo olemedwa, iwo sakufuna kumasuka pamene ukuwerenga buku zonse.

Komanso ntchito Tingaone zingapo ndi mphindi kuti si mbale wina ndi mzake ndi kukhala opanda phindu sewerolo lonse.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, Nikolai Fedorovich wa ena amasokoneza wolemba nkhani wina anakhala weniweni mbuye. Iye anayamba ntchito yawo okha zofunika, iye ankadziwa kukufotokoza zokongola ndi kupeleka kwa wowerenga. Ayi, zilibe molakwika zenizeni, iye sanali kuyambitsa chilichonse, monga ndinatha m'njira yapadera masitepe onse.

Pogodin nthabwala ntchito

Aliyense Wolemba wina ntchito yake Pogodin anayesera kupanga mosavuta ndi zambiri angathe kuwaŵerenga, osati zachisoni. Iwo dilutes zina zachisoni nthabwala.

nthabwala izi ambiri zingaoneke ankhanza, ngakhale "wakuda". Koma ngati mukuganiza za mmene aliyense ndingathe nthabwala anthu zisinthe? Pamene mmodzi kusuntha zolakwika kapena kunyazitsa yosavuta boma la zingachititse kuti maulalo kapena woipa.

Ndipotu, nthabwala Pogodin nthawi sizinali mwano. Zinali alipidwa wochezeka kunyozedwa ndi akamakunyodolani, koma tilibe kumvetsa sitidali moyo pa nthawiyo. Samvetsa nthabwala, ndipo anthu athu mu zaka.

Kuti timvetse Pogodin ayenera kumvetsa zochitika za m'ma makumi awiri, kuti agwera mu iwo pang'ono kudziwa mbiri. Nditawerenga choyamba ntchito Pogodin, ngakhale ntchito pang'ono zosamveka, inu angayamikire izo mtsogolo.

Pogodin monga screenwriter ndi

Kuyambira cha m'ma mmasate zaka mazana makumi awiri ndi mafilimu a kanema Soviet ali wolemba watsopano - Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin. Iye wakhala Wolemba wina wotchuka, ndipo iye anaitanidwa kuti alembe script.

ntchito yake yoyamba linalembedwa kuti filimu "Akaidi". Osati omvera, komanso akuluakulu anayamikira kwambiri script. chithunzi ichi ndicho chinthu choyamba mu ntchito ya nkhani za.

Komanso, panali zitsanzo zingapo kwa chilengedwe cha mafilimu "Man ndi mfuti," "Kuunika kwa Russia", "Kuban Cossacks", "misonkhano itatu", "Zhambyl", "akamvuluvulu adani" ndi ena. Palibe nkomwe munthu amene sanali penyani chimodzi mafilimu izi.

Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin ntchito pa ndalama kwa siteji. Iye, pokhala wolemba, iye sanaiwale za chiyambi chake dramaturgical. Nikolai Fedorovich analemba mabuku khumi zolembedwa khumi mafilimu ndi masewero ambiri amalowa.

Mphotho ndi mphoto

Nikolay Fedorovich Pogodin analemba masewero ambiri za Lenin. Ntchito imeneyo, ndipo akhoza kutumiza kwa Kolyma, koma Pogodin analemba za makhalidwe abwino a mtsogoleri. Chifukwa iye anali kupereka ndipo mu 1941 Stalin Prize.

The mphoto chomwecho mu chaka chomwecho analandira ndi filimu ya "The Kuban Cossacks".

Kenako akuyamba nkhondo, koma kumapeto kwa kukhazikitsanso ake pambuyo nkhondo ndi Wolemba wina ndi screenwriter afika mutu wa Amakwaniritsidwa Art Antchito.

Lenin Prize kachiwiri monga screenwriter a. Mu 1959, boma anayamikira kwambiri script kuti "m'nthawi ya gawo". Lenin Order chidatengedwa kawiri ndi Pogodin.

Ana Pogodin Nikolay Fedorovich

Pogodin anali ndi ana awiri, wamkulu - mwana. Stukalov Oleg Nikolaevich anakhala ngati bambo ake, nkhani. Pokumbukira bambo ake anaganiza kuwombera filimu "boma la Russia zipata" pa mankhwala. Pa nthawi, Oleg Nikolayevich salinso moyo, iye anamwalira mu 1987.

mwana Pogodin a Tatiana, komanso ogwirizana ndi dziko la chisunzo. Anakhala mkazi wa mdzukulu wa Chukovsky.

Nikolai Fedorovich anali chidwi ndi zonse moyo. Kwa mibadwo, anasiya osati mankhwala, koma mbiri yonse ya nthawi aakulu pambuyo chosintha. Wolemba wina anamwalira ali ndi zaka 62, pamene zowonetsera sizinathe anatulutsa filimu pa script ake atsopano.