Samuel bulu: yonena ndi chithunzi

Samuel bulu anapanga zopereka zikuluzikulu mbiri ya dziko lapansi ndi mbiri ya zida zankhondo. Monga mwana wa makolo olemera, iye akwaniritsa zonse kwathunthu paokha, kupatulapo chibadwa anatengera nzeru zake ndi entrepreneurial Luso. Pa 47 zaka za moyo anali kwambiri kwa bulu, anakumana kwambiri, ndipo ambiri anasiya. Pali mawu otchuka amene ali yabwino yodziwika Kutulukira wake: ". Mulungu analenga anthu yosiyana, wamphamvu ndi ofooka, koma Samueli bulu mwawapatsa malipiro ofanana"

Chiyambi cha chilakolako cha

Samuel bulu anabadwa mu Hartford mu 1814, m'banja otetezeka kwathunthu apamwamba, bambo ake anali mwini bwino fakitale nsalu. Pa zaka zinayi tsogolo "afanane" anapatsidwa ndi mkuwa chidole mfuti. Mphatso imeneyi inali ndi oopsa, mwadzuka cholimba chikondi mwana wa zida. Tsiku lotsatira mnyamata ali kwinakwake onga pang'ono. Ndipo kwa makolo yaing'ono kuphulika anazindikira: izi ndi kwanthawizonse, kumulakalaka zimagwirira ndi mfuti si kubisa mwana wawo ali kanthu.

Samuel bulu gush osati chifukwa chofuna kuchita nkhondo, komanso malingaliro atsopano. Choncho, zaka 14 iye analengera chetyrehstvolny mfuti ndipo chitakonzedwa bambo mbewu yake. Mayesero chitsanzo ichi si zidapatsa zotsatira sikhala achinyamata gunsmith, koma iye sanaleke kumeneko, kupitiriza njira zawo kulenga chida changwiro. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mmodzi wa zatsopano bulu anakumana makaniko Elisha Ruth, ndiye msonkhano uwu udzakhala mbali yofunika kwambiri mu ntchito yake.

mapangidwe khalidwe

S. bulu pa pempho la atate wake anali azikaphunzira pa yunivesite ku mzinda wina. Mwina zinali chifukwa chikhumbo mantha fakitale yake (pambuyo Samueli chinachake anathyola ndi chakumene), ndipo mwina munthuyo akufuna zabwino mwana wake, kotero kuti aphunzira bwino. Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, ndi maphunziro anali chachitikapo chiyambireni, kupeza mwayi kwa labu yunivesite, iye, ndithudi, pali chinachake yakuwadzudzumisa.

Siteji yotsatira ya moyo wa Samueli amathera monga panyanja pa chombo ogulitsa. Apo iye osati anasangalala zokondweretsa za ufulu ndi mphepo nyanja pa nkhope yake, ndi kuphunzira makina sitimayo. Iwo ouziridwa bulu kumanga ng'oma woyamba ndi fixation, kumene kwachokera kwa mfuti iliyonse alipo tsopano. S. bulu luso komanso kukhala cylindrical chipolopolo mawonekedwe. Iye, ngakhale kuti anzake sankakhulupirira chidali chifuniro cha, okhala izo, anaumirira.

The setifiketi woyamba ndi cholimbanso

Samuel bulu anatulukira mfuti ndi setifiketi ake 25 February 1836 ku America ndi ku 1835 ku France. A n'chofunika kwambiri kwa munthu uyu anali ndi luso kuti ndipitirize loto lake zivute zitani. Maluso akhoza akwaniritsa yekha amene anakhulupirira mwa iye mwini ndi chidali chifuniro chake. Motero, kukhulupirira zimene akuchita, wakhala differentiator yovuta S. bulu, amene analola mbiri yake tsopano ngati ichi ndi sakanachita.

Patapita kanthawi, bulu zankhondo anayambitsa kampani lace Maluso Zida Kupanga katundu mumzinda wa Paterson. Anaonekera bulu Paterson - mfuti choyamba, amene anayesedwa nkhondo. kampaniyo wakhalapo kwa ndendende bola zinatha.

msonkhano fateful

Nthawi zina, tsoka anationetsa kuti iwonso lakuthwa, mmodzi wa khama ndiponso khama pa ntchito sikokwanira, ndipo anafunika kukumana ndi munthu weniweni. Chotero munthu chinali Samuel bulu Walker, Texas Ranger kapitawo Corps. Anawayesa bulu mfuti polimbana ndi Amwenye, ndipo analamula boma chipani mu zidutswa chikwi. Mu 1846, mwana wa bulu Walker ndi anzake ali ichitikire kumasuka latsopano chitsanzo mfuti bulu-Walker. Inali pa nthawi iyi kupanga zida kuyang'aniridwa ndi bulu amapeza lonse mafakitale.

ndalama

Svezhenalazhenny malonda adamfunsa ndalama. Samuel bulu anazindikira kuti kuyesetsa panopa kuti kukodzedwa. Ndipo mu 1852 anagula dziko mu mzinda wa Hartford, amacheza ndalama yaikulu. Koma kunali koyenera kumanga dziko lino ndi zida fakitale, lomwe likukwaniritsa zofunikira kwa kupanga revolvers wangwiro.

Kumangira kopitilira muyeso-ano, zida ndi makina mbewu zatsopano anatenga zaka zitatu, bulu kampani ulipo mpaka lero lino. Samuel bulu (zatsopano) wapanga ndalama izi nthawi ndi ndalama, ndi zifukwa zomveka. Pambuyo pake, iwo onse kwakhululukidwa. Limanenanso za mphatso yake si chabe zatsopano komanso wamalonda, wazamalonda. Kwa zaka 150 mbewu yatulusa revolvers oposa 30 miliyoni, monyadira kubala mwana wa bulu lalembedwa.

Idanenedwa "sipamu"

Zingatanthauze kuti mfundo sipamu anaonekera pokhapokha Kubwera kwa Intaneti. Ndipotu Samuel bulu anali atayamba kale zofanana - kutumiza zitsanzo za revolvers awo. Good olengeza iye anachita pa ulendo ndi otchuka sayansi amasonyeza ndi "kuseka mpweya", kugulitsa ndi ntchito zaluso osiyana. Bulu sanazengereze ndi mphatso: zokongola molemera chokongoletsedwa ndi magazini a revolvers awo Mkhristuyo anapatsa atsogoleri a boma, chimene chinapangitsa bursts yaikulu kwambiri malamulo. Samuel bulu, amene yonena wolemera ndi chidwi, komanso analipira anthu kulemba nkhani zokhudza zida zake.

Kale pa nthawi imeneyo anazindikira kuti malonda ayenera kusuntha, osati kupanga mankhwala quality, komanso nthawi zonse kuuza anthu za izo. Ndipo ngakhale udzakhala kwa spammer ndi, muphunzira za mwina chidwi.

Ndidzamanga fakitale ...

Pa fakitale ya Colts chogwidwa ndi malamulo okhwima. Ngakhale sankatiletsa kugwetsa galasi kapena awiri, ogwira ntchito amayenera kukhala galasi. Pakuti kukhala mochedwa kukawerenga ku ntchito, ndipo tsiku fakitale anayamba 7 m'mawa. Kupanga mwana wabuluyo ankatsogoleredwa ndi mfundo zina za nzeru.

Choyamba, mfundo specialization ntchito makina wina opaleshoni limodzi, mwachitsanzo, kudula kapena pobowola.

Chachiwiri, mfundo ya interoperability: kuti imathandizira yopanga mbali zida ayenera kukhala kulikonse. Zimenezi zinachititsa kuti kusonkhanitsa chitsanzo mofulumira kwambiri ku gawo lirilonse.

Chachitatu, izi kupanga makina. Inde, anthu ogwira ntchito (mwachitsanzo, bulu kuti ndikagwire ntchito yosamalira kwambiri E. Muzu, ndiye kuti anali mmodzi wa akatswiri pa dziko yabwino), koma udindo waukulu kupanga makina anapatsidwa.

mfundo zonsezi pa nthawi anali zachilendo kwambiri, kotero kuti mbewu anali zambiri ankabwera ndi alendo, atolankhani, kungoti amasirira "mizukwa chimphona chitsulo."

Elizabeth - ndiwotani mkazi wa zatsopano ndi

mkazi Samueli Elizabeth anali mwana wa wansembe, anabadwa mu Connecticut mu October 1826. Ndi Samuel bulu, anakumana mu 1851 ku Rhode Island, zaka 5 m'banja. Anali ndi ana anayi, koma onse a iwo anafa, munthu kale, wina pambuyo pake. Pamene iye anafa, ndi Samueli, Elizabeth analandira fakitale. Iye anakwanitsa osati kuwononga kampani ya mwamuna wake, komanso Mokhumbira ake.

kampaniyo alipo lero, kupitiriza kubala osiyanasiyana mkulu-mapeto zida moto. Choncho, mwana wabuluyo amayembekezeka bwino kokha ntchito, wosasiya wolowa kupatula Atamuloza bulu.

Zapita, koma sanaiwale

Samuel bulu anamwalira ku matenda kugwirizana ndi gout. Iye anakhala nthano mosakokomeza: mwa iye kulemba nthano ndi nkhani, iye adakumbukira, ndipo iwo amanyadira muno. Munthu uyu amavala udindo wa wamkulu, ngakhale kuti palibe tsiku sanatumikirepo asilikali, zinagwera kwa iye ntchito zake ndi thandizo kwa boma. Samuel bulu chinaoneka pa ulendo wake omaliza pa mzinda, pamodzi ndi kazembe, meya ndi 12 oyenda Regiment. Limodzi monga moyo wake mbuyomu - ndi salvo waukulu wa mfuti anawapanga iwo.

mfundo zosangalatsa

• Samuel bulu, ndi chithunzi chimene, kapena kani chithunzi, inu onani nkhani yakuti, anapita Russia katatu, ndipo ngakhale zinali zokongola mfuti Nicholas I.
• Iye sukulu chifukwa anayesera kumusonyeza abwenzi makombola lapansi.
• dzina lake zikumveka mu chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa a "Chauzimu".
• Mu 2006 anadziŵa mu US woyamba Hall Omveka.
• S. bulu kudzipereka anaphunzitsa.