Russia ndi zinyama

National Parks la Russia lero pali onse pa dziko lalikulu, kuyambira subtropical kutsiriza ndi kumalo ozizira Circle, mu maphunziro ake onse. Ngakhale dziko lathu ndi watsopano mawonekedwe a malo otetezedwa - zinthu zimene ndiotetezedwa ndi boma Koma iwo anayamba alipo ngakhale mu Soviet Union mu 1970 ndi.

chiwerengero chawo okwana ukufika 101, ndipo m'dera limene nkhokwe, malo osungirako zachilengedwe Russia, kuyambira pafupifupi 350,000 makilomita lalikulu.

Woyambirira boma otetezedwa ndi mwalamulo ankaona Barguzinsky, ngakhale zambiri mu 1917 analengedwa, koma osati zalembedwa Sayan, amene lero kulibenso.

Parks National la Russia - ndi kafukufuku zachilengedwe m'derali, iwo ndi anthu zinthu ndi maofesi kuti ndi zokongoletsa, zachilengedwe ndi mbiri yakale phindu. Iwo anafuna kuti ntchito mu zolinga kusamala ndi maphunziro komanso kasamalidwe zokopa alendo. Madzi, dziko zomera, nyama m'dera - zonse pansi pa lamulo feduro, anadutsa ku ntchito paki.

Kwa nthawi yaitali, kufikira 2000 Russian mitundu m'mapaki kumvera Dipatimenti Nkhalango. Izo zinali kokha pambuyo chiyembekezo chakuti awo, iwo miza ku nthambi ya malo otetezedwa.

Ulaliki tingachipeze powerenga za malo osungirako zachilengedwe ku Russia ndi mwayi zinchito magawidwe a gawo, ndiko kuti, malo awo amachita ntchito zachuma monga wofatsa Forest kufufuza ndi Agriculture, komanso bungwe Eco-zokopa alendo. Choncho anthu ambiri tsopano amakonda kupita kutali amangokhala ali pikitipikiti ndi phokoso a mizinda kupeza wekha mu chikhalidwe, thanzi lawo ndi mwakale. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo ikaponda M'maso mwawo kuti timudziwe bwino chikhalidwe ndi mbiri ya deralo.

Kuti kulingalira kwambiri kodi Russian mitundu m'mapaki, akukhala pa ena a iwo.

Valdai - National Park, limene lili mu zovuta wapadera nyanja ndi nkhalango mu Valdai Hills. Pamafunikanso kuwonjezera pa 70 ndi ena, ndi chuma chachikulu - Nyanja Seliger, chokhala duwa maluwa. Pakati pa ambiri zilumba amenewa zinalili wamwamuna Iver ansembe yotchedwa, ndiwo amakonda kopita alendo ndi wogonera.

Anakhazikitsidwa mu 1987, paki "Curonian Malovu" chaka amalandira kwa alendo zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu, amene amakopeka ndi olimbikitsa mwatsopano nyanja mpweya ndi fungo la nkhalango pine. paki ali ndi nyanja gombe ndi dune kutsinde zoteteza amene atsukidwa ndi madzi a m'Nyanja Baltic ndi a Curonian Lagoon. Apa ndi mwayi windsurfing, chilikupita, ndi kuyenda m'misewu wakale wa m'mudzi pa mtima wodekha ndi mpweya mpandawo. Atapachikidwa maukonde onse ndi fungo la nsomba kusuta adzakupatsani wapadera amakambirana kuyenda.

Russia ndi zinyama ali olemera mu nyama ndi zomera. Mwa iwo, kukongola chodabwitsa m'malo wotchuka "Russian North", pomwe pali zoposa 60 mitundu ya zomera kutchulidwa Red Book. Pali ambiri anayi chipilala a zomangamanga Russian - Kirillo-Belozersky obisika m'mphepete mwa kwabasi Nyanja Siverskoye, Ferapontov obisika, kumene kuli frescoes lalikulu Dionisiyo Goritsky kunyumba ndi Nilo-Sora chipululu - woyamba mu Russia.

Natural ngale Karelia ndi malo osungirako "Paanajarvi" ndiko kunena, dziko la nyanja. Kukongola paki nkomwe kukhudzidwa ndi chitukuko mu kumpoto nayonso spruce ndi nkhalango birch, mathithi malo kokongola.

No zochepa wotchuka Karelian "Kalevala", "Kandalaksha" ndi "Kivach" Angelo "Kenozersky" ndi zina zotero, kumene inu mungakhoze kuwona chikhalidwe pristine, zipilala za mbiri yakale, kaphatikizidwe zonse ndi yopuma zachilengedwe.