Parks National - kukongola zodabwitsa za Earth

National Parks - ndi malo apadera a zinyama, komwe ntchito anthu koletsedweratu. Cholinga cha chilengedwe chonse - kuteteza zodabwitsa zozizwitsa za dziko lathu dziko, nyama chitetezo ndi chomera, kuchititsa ntchito kafukufuku. Ndi malo otchuka a maulendo alendo, zomwe kusiya Sitidzaiwala zidindo kukhonda kuima mantha pa kukongola ndi dongosolo n'zosadabwitsa chogwirizana cha moyo padziko lapansi.

Woyamba zinyama zinalengedwa zana la 19. Kotero, inatsegulidwa mu 1872, Yellowstone Park mu United States, ndi zonse National Park Service analengedwa mu 1916. Ku Ulaya, mwambo uwu anali kulimbikitsa, ndipo mu 1914 ku Switzerland, anatsegula Park National wa Canton wa Grisons. woyamba m'mbiri ya Russia - Mu 1916, Barguzin Reserve m'chigawo Irkutsk unakhazikitsidwa.

m'mapaki National amakulolani kupulumutsa m'chilengedwe wapadera mu malo awo achilengedwe, kuti anthu analibe kusamala, mwachitsanzo, njati kapena njovu okha kumalo osungira ndipo zatsala pang'ono kutha - chabe herbarium. Kutsegula m'mapaki kusunga zina zochitika zachilengedwe: oundana, mathithi, geysers.

Choncho, wotchuka kwambiri m'mapaki mu dziko - nanga?

Yellowstone paki

A malo wapadera wa dziko. Hot akuda akasupe geysers ming'alu mu zimaphala kupereka malo awa wapadzadziko ndithu maonekedwe. Nawu geyser apamwamba mu dziko, amatchedwa "Steamboat" ndi phiri matalala - Yellowstone caldera. Atakalamba kwambiri, ndi kokha kangapo pa zaka miliyoni zapitazi, akuponyera chiphalaphala. Pambuyo kuphulika ndi mbali yaikulu ya paki yokutidwa chodabwitsa mazira akunja dongosolo mpumulo.

kukopa china cha kwanuko - wotchuka Mammoth akasupe kumene kuonekeratu madzi otentha ndi zosafunika mankhwala, kupanga chikasu, woyera ndi imvi masitepe a madipoziti laimu.

A kwambiri anamusilira zambiri chifukwa magwero wachikuda ndi madzi otentha. M'madziwa vodoroslepodobnye zamoyo moyo opaka mu pansi pa kusewera chodabwitsa cha wofiira, wachikasu, lalanje, buluu ndi miyala ya nofeki mitundu.

Grand Canyon

US National Parks ndi zifukwa amanyadira zodabwitsa miyala ya chilengedwe. The Grand Canyon ndi mpita kwambiri, zomwe fancifully zikuthera mwa Arizona. M'badwo wa chilengedwe cha chikhalidwe ali zaka 10 miliyoni, ndipo kuya ku malo ena mamita oposa 1800.

Mu 2007, mlatho mandala kuti zikugwirizana malekezero awiri mng'aru kwambiri inamangidwa. Only pano n'zotheka kumva kumverera wosaiwalika wa kuuluka pa kulumphira mu mamita 1200. A wosanjikiza miyala miyala, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa kuti mbiri multimillion wa chigwa, kusewera ndi shimmer mu kuwala kwa dzuwa mitundu whimsical.

Serengiti

osungirako zachilengedwe African kukopa alendo ambiri ndi zachilengedwe zake inimitable ndi zomera. Tanzania Serengiti paki, m'dera Savannah, anali nazonso. Pa malo lotseguka ng'ombe la mbidzi ndi wildebeest, akadyamsonga ndi agwape. Mu chitsamba wandiweyani Amabisa kawirikawiri mitundu - njati Cairo. Nyama kuti moyo kuno, yodziwika ndi zachilengedwe nyengo kusamuka pambuyo mvula. Ambiri ogwirira - mikango, akambuku, nyamazi amayendayenda kumbuyo ungulates.

Chapakati Kalahari malo

Mu malo awa sikuloledwa alendo. Kukhala pano akhoza ofufuza yekha, amene amaphunzira moyo wachibadwa wa anthu otchedwa ma Bushmen, zikubweretsa awo ulimi ang'onoang'ono. Ndipo waukulu kuteteza chinthu m'dera limeneli - wapadera chomera Welwitschia.

Park Blue Mountains

Dzina likumasuliridwa kuti "Blue Mountains", ndipo ndi malo apadera imapezeka kum'mwera chakum'mawa Australia. Kuwonjezera pa chodabwitsa phiri zokongola - gawo Kugaŵa osiyanasiyana, mungapezeko kusunga nyama zosowa Australia ndi mbalame - ndi platypus, Posamu, imvi chimphona kangaroo veerohvostok, chikasu muholovov, Lyrebird. malo ambiri Park Blue Mountains kukhala kufikako, ndiponso sipanayambe kale.

Pakali pano, pafupifupi m'dziko lililonse akhoza kudzitama wapadera chikhalidwe chake malo, kotero kulankhula za malo onse chidwi m'nkhani limodzi ndi zosatheka.

ndi m'mapaki yonse ya dziko umasinthasintha Ndimagoma ndi mitundu ndi kukongola, chifukwa chikhalidwe wapadera kwa dziko lathu sichidzathera anadabwa ndi chimwemwe.