Roza Bonika: kufotokoza, chithunzi

Roza Bonika amene zithunzi ali m'nkhani ino, mmodzi wa ambiri maluwa ano. Anapezerapo chizindikiro mu 1985 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo kutchuka kwake ndi kukula. Izi anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti Bonik - wokongola kwambiri, wamphamvu, kwambiri maluwa mbewu. Bonik - duwa limene limabweretsa Floribunda gulu. maluwa zonse zokhudza gulu osiyana thanzi linga dolgotsveteniem ndi chisanu. Ngakhale wosakhwima maluwa masamba, Bonik amphamvu kwambiri, akhoza kukhala wamkulu m'madera nyengo nkhanza ndi pa malo amene ndithu akwaniritsa zofunikira za mbewu.

Roza Bonika: kufotokoza

Msinkhu chitsamba zimadalira nyengo ndi ranges ku masentimita 80 120. Zomera wamng'ono ali ndi chachikulu m'munsi gawo, nthawi zomera zake kukula nthambi yaitali, maluwa yatcheredwa maburashi. Kenako, chifukwa cha kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale duwa chitsamba amakhala mawonekedwe anamaliza.

Masamba chitsamba si zambiri chonyezimira, mdima wobiriwira, leathery. maluwa ang'ono, ndi awiri a pafupifupi 5 cm. Mtundu pakati pa olemera pinki, anthu pamakhala, zomwe zili pa m'mbali, wotumbululuka pinki, inu mukhoza kunena, zimakhala zoyera. Pamene Mphukira chaululidwa kwathunthu, pamakhala zokha dzuwa, ndi maluwa onse akukhala wosakhwima wotumbululuka pinki mtundu. Masamba mu racemes zidutswa 5-20 mu chimodzi.

Bonik duwa (duwa) akuyamba kwambiri kwambiri m'chilimwe oyambirira, ndiyeno maluwa amakhala pang'ono zing'onozing'ono, koma kumakondweretsa diso chitsamba mpaka September. Anthu maluwa kuti kwalekeka, izo tikulimbikitsidwa yomweyo anachotsa. Mukasiya, ndiye malo awo adzakhala red-lalanje zipatso. M'menemoAdzakhala muyaya pa nthambi mpaka masika. Chifukwa, maluwa adzakhala ofooka, monga chitsamba kwambiri khama ntchito pa chitukuko cha zipatso.

Kodi kusankha zomera?

Roza Bonika amakonda amasangalala dzuwa. Malo chifukwa chodzala m'pofunika kuyang'ana kwa dzuwa, ngati "kukhazikika" kukongola izi mu mthunzi, iwo sadzakhala pachimake kwambiri. Ngati mukufuna kupulumutsa duwa chitsamba cha wakuda banga, ndiye sichoncho kumtunda izo pomwe patsogolo chinyezi mpweya. Sankhani malo bwino mpweya wokwanira. Rose salola madzi patsogolo, moti nthaka ayenera kukhala permeable ndi feteleza.

kubzala

Anabzala mbande ku malo okhazikika pansi lotseguka m'chaka analimbikitsa. Tinaganiza kugula mbande mu sitolo? Ndiye muzigula miphika, kotero kuti sanali nthambi ofooka ndi sapling ndi mphukira osachepera atatu.

Pa woyanjidwa ndi malo kukumba dzenje kukula kwa masentimita 50 mpaka 50, kuya ayeneranso 50 cm. The osakaniza okonzeka cha padziko ndi manyowa feteleza kwa maluwa. Mmera pamodzi ndi mtanda wa lapansi mphika anaikidwa mu dzenje okonzeka nadzazidwa ndi osakaniza a pansi chamadzi ndi mlingo pansi.

Roza Bonika kumverera kodabwitsa mu mbewu umodzi kapena gulu. Mtunda pakati pa tchire duwa ayenera kukhala 70-80 cm. Gwiritsani zomera ndi zotheka ngati tchinga kapena munthu zithetsedwe pamodzi m'mabande a. Bonik zikuwoneka zabwino pafupi yobiriwira coniferous ndipo amapita bwino ndi lavender, chitsamba chowawa, ndipo clematis.

pamwamba kuvala

Roza Bonika kusangalatsa makamu ochuluka ndi yaitali maluwa nyengo, kawiri pa nyengo m'pofunika kudyetsa fetereza anaikira maluwa. nthawi yoyamba ntchito bwino mu kasupe, mwamsanga pambuyo kudulira zomera, kachiwiri - pamaso masamba pachimake. Pofuna kulimbikitsa zanthete pamaso yozizira, pa mapeto a chirimwe mukufuna kuwonjezera potashi.

kudulira

Roza Bonika kudulira. Ndondomeko ziyenera kuchitidwa kasupe aliyense. nthambi tadulidwa pafupifupi gawo limodzi la utali, zimadalira cholinga chomwe chidachitika yokonza zolinga yokongola. Onetsetsani kuti kuchotsa Frostscale, wouma nthambi wosweka ndi kukula mu chitsamba.

matenda

Ngati mukufuna kupewa "kuukira" malo wakuda, m'pofunika kuti tionetsetse kuti rosebush si unakhuthala. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuyeretsa lofooka nthambi woonda, monga iwo sadzatha kuti apulumuke frosts yozizira.

Popewa matenda tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthaka padziko chitsamba owazidwa phulusa. Pachifukwa ichi, duwalo amaliona "fitosporin".

Ngati tsamba anali mawanga akuda kapena zofiirira, ndiye muyenera yomweyo kuchotsa iwo ndi kutentha kotero matenda si anafalikira m'dziko munda ndi maluwa mabedi. Wovulalayo ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi mankhwala wapadera chitsamba mkuwa munali. Ndi mankhwala tiyenera kuthamangira chitsamba angathe kupeza mphamvu pamaso pa frosts, kapena ofooka pambuyo chomera matenda angafe yozizira.

Ngati maluwa Rosa anaonekera nsabwe, umene uli kwambiri "amakonda" maluwa okongola, tiyenera mwamsanga anayamba njira ndi kulimbana kwake. Chophweka njira - kutsuka nsabwe ndi madzi ndi kuchitira zomera ndi osakaniza sopo ndi madzi ndi mowa.

Roza Bonika: Ndemanga

Ngati udzamvera maganizo okonda a maluwa amene ali kale bwino mitundu ya maluwa monga Bonik, inu mukhoza kuwona momwe wokongola maluwa awa. kalasi Izi ndi abwino ngakhale oyamba mu ntchito maluwa. Bonik wodzichepetsa, ndipo mu nyengo amapatsa anthu wachifundo awo masamba pinki.

Ngati m'dzinja anali wachikondi, maluwa ukhoza ngozi kumapeto kwa October. Kuyambira ndemanga n'zoonekeratu kuti mbewu chaka chilichonse zikukhazikitsa mabedi zambiri maluwa minda payekha, komanso m'mapaki anthu ndi minda anthu. Chinthu chachikulu - nthawi kudyetsa "mfumukazi" wa m'munda ndi kuonera thanzi lake, zonse agwire ntchito njira yolimbana ndi matenda. nsonga wina kwa eni maluwa: ngakhale Bonik ndi chisanu kukana akuti ndi chomera, m'nyengo yozizira ayenera kuphimba ku kasupe analibe kulirira zitsamba akufa ku chisanu. Ndiye Bonik kuyamika ngati chisamaliro "mamiliyoni" maluwa!