"Mapazi a Bush": khalidwe la nyama ndi chuma

Masiku ano, nkhuku miyendo ndizofala komanso katundu wamba, zomwe anthu ambiri m'dzikoli samangoyang'anitsitsa. Ndipo anthu amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse kuti agulitse malonda awo ndipo amaiwala ngakhale dzina lawo loyambirira m'madera a anthu - "Miyendo ya Bush". Ndipo izi zilibe kanthu kuti zaka zingapo zapitazo mankhwalawa adagwira ntchito yofunikira pomanga ubale pakati pa United States of America ndi Russian Federation.

Chipulumutso ku njala

Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 1990, chakudya cha Soviet Union chinali chovuta kwambiri. Chakudyacho chinali kukhala chochepa ndi chaching'ono, ndipo mizere ya anthu, mosiyana, inakula ndifulumira kwambiri. Komabe, panthawi yomweyi, ubwenzi ndi United States zinakula kwambiri tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipo panthawi yochepa, mkulu wa USSR, Mikhail Gorbachev, adasintha pangano lake ndi mgwirizano wake wa ku America dzina lake George Bush Sr., zomwe zinati dziko la United States lingapereke mgwirizano wa nkhuku mu mawonekedwe a chisanu, omwe adalandira, omwe amadziwika bwino ndi ife Dzinalo la "Bush's legs".

Zachikhalidwe

Chisankho choterocho pansi pa zochitikazo chinali chopindulitsa, ndithudi, kumbali zonse ziwiri. USSR inachotsa vuto la chakudya, ndipo US adadzipezera yekha msika waukulu wake osati zakudya zabwino nthawi zonse. Miyendo ya Bush inayamba kuperekedwa ku Union chifukwa chifukwa chakuti chiwerengero chochuluka cha anthu a ku America ankakonda nyama yoyera nkhuku, chifukwa chake msika wa US unagulitsidwa bwino pamsika wa ku United States, motero, panali ndalama zambiri. Choncho, Bush yemwe mkulu adagulitsa kugulitsa mankhwalawa ku USSR akhoza kukhala otheka komanso oyenerera chifukwa cha chuma.

Wanda wopulumutsidwa

Monga nthawi yasonyezera, "miyendo" ya Bush ku Russia inakhala chipulumutso chenicheni kwa anthu wamba a dzikoli panthawi yachinyengo chachikulu chomwe chinachitika panthawi yachuma. Ndipo ngakhale Boris Yeltsin atakhala ndi mphamvu ndi lingaliro lake lodziwika la msika waufulu, chifukwa chifukwa mitengo ya katundu yense inakula chifukwa cha kangapo, nkhuku za nkhuku za ku America zinali zowonjezeka komanso zinali zochepa. Izi zinapereka mpata wabwino wodyetsa anthu omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa, chifukwa ngakhale "mwendo wa Bush" umaloledwa kuphika mbale yotentha (msuzi kapena borsch) kwa banja lonselo.

Chida chogwiritsira ntchito

Mu 2005, mgwirizano wamalonda unasindikizidwa pakati pa maboma a Russia ndi America, ndipo patsikuli mpaka 2009, 74 peresenti ya nkhuku zonse zomwe ankaitanitsa ku Russia zinali zogwirizana ndi United States. Pa nthawi yomweyi, adanenedwa kuti chaka chilichonse chiwerengero cha chakudyacho chiyenera kuwonjezeka ndi matani 40,000. Kuwonjezera apo, miyendo ya nkhuku ya ku America inagulitsidwa ku Russia pamtengo wotayira, umene umapha anthu omwe amatha kupanga nkhuku zomwe sankatha kukana mpikisano wa kumadzulo. Inde, chifukwa cha izi, woyang'anira nyumbayo a ku US adayimirira pa "Miyendo ya Chitsamba" ngakhale kunja kwa Alaska - ndalama za ku America kuchokera kwa nkhuku yogulitsidwa pamwamba pa nyanja zinali zazikulu kwambiri.

Mgwirizano woterewu unapanga mbali zonse ziwiri. "Miyendo ya Bush", zithunzi zomwe zaperekedwa m'munsimu, zakhala zotsutsana kwambiri ndi ndale ku Russia ndi ku United States. Chinthu chake ndikuti Russia wakhala akuvuta kwambiri kusiya ntchitoyi chifukwa cha kudziwika kwake kwa anthu. Panthaŵi yomweyi, Amereka a America sanafunanso kutaya msika woterewu, monga Russia, chifukwa 40% ya nkhuku yotuluka nkhuku panthawi imeneyo inakhalapo.

Ultimatum

Mu 2006, dziko la Russia linapereka chigamulo ku United States, chomwe chinanena kuti malonda okhudza malonda a zaulimi (kuphatikizapo Bush migupa) adzathetsedwa ngati lamulo la Russia likulowa ku World Trade Organization (WTO).

Insight

Patapita nthaŵi, pamene nthawi yayitali yochuluka kuchokera kupezeka kwa nkhuku zotsika mtengo, zinayamba kufunsa mafunso ovuta. Nzika zachilendo za dzikoli zinayamba kuda nkhaŵa kwambiri, ndipo ngati n'zotheka kudya "miyendo ya Bush" yomwe iwo ankakonda kwambiri, calorie yomwe inali yaikulu kwambiri (makilogalamu 158 pa 100 magalamu a mankhwala). Kufufuza kwa akatswiri kunanenanso kuti mu miyendo iyi nkhuku zimakhala ndi mahomoni osiyanasiyana komanso mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Chotsatira chake, okonda zida zoterozo anayamba kuchepa kwambiri mu chitetezo cha thupi ndi kupezeka kwa zochitika zosiyanasiyana zoopsa zowonongeka. Kuonjezerapo, panali chidziwitso kuti nkhuku za ku America zili ndi mahomoni ambiri azimayi, zomwe zimayipitsa thupi.

Zinadziwikanso ndi anthu kuti nkhuku za ku America za nkhuku m'makampani awo zimagwiritsa ntchito chlorine. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, akuluakulu a boma a US adalola kuti chiwerengero cha mankhwalawa chikhale chiwerengero cha magawo 20-50 pa milioni. Malingana ndi eni eni a minda ya nkhuku, zoterezi zowonongeka sizikhoza kuwonetsa ngozi ndi kuopsya kwa umoyo waumunthu. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ngakhale zowonjezereka zowonjezereka zinakhala zokwanira kwa madokotala kuti azitha kulira, ndipo ogula omwe angathe kukhalapo komanso omwe alipo alipo amaganiza kuti kugula nkhuku zoterozo ndibwino.

Komabe, zambiri zazomwezi sizinatheke, ndipo anthu akupitirizabe kupeza kale kale miyendo ya ku Amerika. Ndipo ngakhale munthu akufuna kugula ntchafu za nkhuku zomwe sizinapangidwe ku United States of America, amalonda ogulitsa m'misika nthawi zambiri amakhalabe "akuwanyengerera" monga mwa mankhwala omwe amapangidwa ku Brazil.

Mchitidwe wonyansa wa mayiko

Mu 2002, "mazira a Bush" ndipo adagonjetsedwa kwa mwezi umodzi. Cholakwika chonsecho chinayambitsidwa chifukwa chakuti mabakiteriya a Salmonella, omwe ndi owopsa kwa moyo waumunthu, anapezeka mu legcakes omwe anaitanitsa kuchokera ku United States of America. Kuwopsya kumeneku kunawononga kwambiri mbiri ya anthu ogulitsa mafano a ku America ndipo anachititsa kuti asamakhulupirire anthu a ku Russia.

Taboo

Zambiri za ku America zakhala zochitidwa chipongwe ndi anthu ambiri, "anayenda" pa iwo ndi Mikhail Zadornov yemwe anali wotchuka kwambiri. "Miyendo ya Bush" koma kuyambira pa 1 January, 2010 analetsedwa. Izi zinatheka chifukwa chakuti lamuloli linasaina ndi chizindikiro cha dokotala wamkulu wa ku Russia, yemwe ankanena za kusavomerezeka kugulitsa mankhwala a nkhuku kwa anthu, omwe amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a klorini.

Lowani m'malo mmalo

Mu August 2014, dziko la Russian Federation linapereka chigulitsiro chokwanira pa malonda onse ndi zogulitsa ku United States. Pambuyo pake, "Mapazi a Bush," chakudya chophika chimene kwa zaka zambiri adapanga anadziwika m'mabanja ambiri achi Russia, anasiya kutumiza kwa Russia. Ndipo kale mu May 2015, Dmitry Medvedev, yemwe ndi nduna yaikulu ya dzikoli, ndipo adanena kuti Russian Federation ingathe kudzaza msika wawo wa mbuzi ndi nyama ya nkhuku. Kotero, miyendo ya lero ya nkhuku, yogona pa masamulo mu masitolo ndi masitolo, sakhala ndi kanthu kochita ndi US, mocheperapo ndi Pulezidenti Bush wakale.