Rouen (France): a zowoneka ndi chithunzi

"City a zana belu nsanja" - kotero chikondi anatchula ntchito zake wachisavundi wa Viktor Gyugo Rouen (France). A zambiri nthawi chofunika kufufuza bwinobwino tawuni nkhani akuthamangitsa apaulendo ku khwerero liri. Choncho ndikofunikira kuyamba wodziwa Ruan ndi ulendo wa zokopa olemekezeka kwambiri.

Kuyamba

Rouen - mzinda mu France, pa gawo la amene anaikira zitsanzo zambiri za zomangamanga akale. Apaulendo amene amapezeka kuno, mwamtheradi adzaona wotchuka Notre Dame tchalitchi, olengedwa mwa kalembedwe Gothic. yomanga ake zinachitikadi pa zaka zitatu, chinayamba m'zaka za m'ma 12, ndipo linamalizidwa pa 16 m. Amadziwika kuti tchalitchi ankaona nyumba padziko pano mpaka anataya mutu mu 1880. msinkhu wake ali 151 mita.

Pamene wapakamwa wa tchalitchi wodzipereka kwa mndandanda wa malo a zojambulajambula wotchuka Monet. A impressionist odziwika anachita chidwi ndi sewero kuwala ndi mthunzi pa wapakamwa wa opanda cholakwa, ndinali wokonzeka masiku ndi masabata kugwila ntchito yomanga ku kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zonse poona zinthu zatsopano.

Rouen (France): Gothic tchalitchi

Inde, Cathedral wa Notre Dame - si nyumba wotchuka yekha anasunga kuyambira mibadwo ya mdima. Monga majestically nayang'ana mpingo waukulu wa Saint-Ouen, anamanga m'zaka 14 ndi Benedictines. Kwambiri chidwi cha alendo oyenera nsanja ya tchalitchi, pamwamba pa zomwe pali chimake, mumapezera dzina lakuti "Chisoti cha Normandy." Tikumbukenso, ndipo ulemerero wa 80 papezeka-galasi mazenera, amene cholinga kuonetsetsa kuti pali kuwala mu mpingo. Pomaliza, tiyenera kusonyeza chidwi ndi wotchuka thupi la ntchito Cavalier Collie.

Kumene, pali ena nyumba Gothic, amene prides palokha mu Rouen (France). Mwachitsanzo, n'kosatheka kuti awone Mpingo wa Saint-Maclou, umene unakwaniritsidwa m'nthawi ya 15. Mbiri ya malo awa sitinganene kuti utawaleza, mu 14 m'ma churchyard ntchito monga malo ndi manda a masauzande a anthu amene akhudzidwa ndi mliri. Pitani ku manda mungathe obwera onse, amene sali owopa wa gravestones wakale chosema ndi zigaza ndi mafupa.

Palace la Justice

Rouen (France) ali ndi malo ena amatha tisangalatse kwambiri Gothic zomangamanga. Palace Chilungamo - imodzi mwa nyumba kwambiri yaikulu mu dziko, anapanga kalembedwe Gothic. Lamanzere mapiko - gawo wamkulu, anamanga mu 1499. yomanga kwathunthu inatha ndi m'zaka za m'ma 19. Kamodzi malo nyumbayi linaikidwa kotala Ayuda, umene anthu anathamangitsidwa mu 1306 ndi William Mgonjetsi.

Mwatsoka, panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, chitsanzo cha zomangamanga Gothic, anavulala. The kuwonongeka kwambiri chidachitika kwa iye mu 1944, makoma imatchula kuda zipolopolo. Akukhulupirira kuti anthu a mumzindawo mwadala ikuchitika ntchito yobwezeretsa pofuna kutsindika kusakhutira awo ndi mmene adani anamasula tawuni kwa asilikali Nazi.

Art Museum

Kodi malo zina zosangalatsa wotchuka Rouen (France)? Munthu ayenera kukaona Museum wa Art, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1801, umene unali zoyamba Napoleon. Panopa, m'nyumbayi atakutidwa mu nyumbayi, umene unakwaniritsidwa mu 1888, mu 1994 iye anali kubwezeretsa wake.

N'zoona kuti chidwi si kwambiri kumanga nyumbayi, monga akuimira mu zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ake. The wamkulu wa iwo a m'zaka za m'ma 15, ndipo pali zitsanzo za luso ano. Art Museum ili Rouen, amadziwika chakuti n'zotheka kupeza nthumwi za magulu onse ndi sukulu. Pano mukhoza amasirira ntchito za Caravaggio, Rubens, Delacroix, Monet ndi ena ambiri ojambula zithunzi wotchuka.

zakuthambo koloko

Zakuthambo Clock - chimodzi cha zifanizo kuti imakhudzana ndi Rouen (France), ndi zowoneka zimene takambirana m'nkhani ino. "Big Clock" monga iwo zimatchedwa anthu a mumzinda, unakhazikitsidwa m'ma 14, ntchito pa limagwirira awo inatha mu 1389. Wotchi yomwe ili pa Chipilala waukulu oponyedwa kudutsa msewu Grosse Horloge.

Pamwamba kukopa ichi ntchito del Jourdain ndi Zhan De Leche Velen ora lotsiriza kenako analimbikitsa kuti Superintendenti. Poyamba, wotchi akhala akumanidwa imbani. Zopangidwa limagwirira chitsulo zoopsa kwambiri wotchi Wales tchalitchi pafupifupi kawiri. Chidwi ndi kukongoletsa wapakamwa maola, chirengedwe chimene linamalizidwa mu 1529. Ndi gulu Kubadwa Kwatsopano pamene dzuwa zikusonyezedwa maziko nyenyezi.

Ulendo Jeanne d'Arc

Kuyendera mzinda wa Rouen (France), sikutheka kuti osiririka wotchuka nsanja ya Joan waku Arc. Mwatsoka, Yehova waliteteza pokhapokha chiwonongeko chachikulu Rouen loko. Kutalika kwa nyumba ali pafupifupi 35 mamita. Nyumbayi, yomwe inali kamodzi gawo la nsanjayo inamangidwa ndi Philip II mu 1210, pamene Mfumu anagonjetsa m'mudzi wochokera kwa mkulu British John.

Alendo nsanja wokongola kwenikweni chakuti mu 1430, Joan waku Arc anamangidwa pano. More ndendende, wantchito wa Orleans linatsekeredwa mu nsanja ina ya m'linga, omwe sanapulumuke kuti nthawi yathu. Koma wina mwa magawo bwalo pa wankhondo wotchuka unachitikira mu nsanja, kenako dzina lake polemekeza ake. Mkati alendo akuyembekezera mini-owonetsera zakale kuti limatiuza nkhani ya m'linga wamagazi ya Rouen. Amadziwika kuti m'pofunika zosaposa 20 Mphindi kufufuza zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ake. Kumangidwa ndi mmodzi wa zipilala amakezana a zomangamanga, lomwe mwini Rouen (France), chithunzi Tingaone pamwamba.

Kodi wina kuwona

Zoumbaumba Museum - malo zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za Rouen zadothi ndi dothi. Pano mukhoza amasirira perete waika analengedwa mu kalembedwe Rococo. Worth kuyang'ana mu m'nyumbayi katundu chitsulo Dec de A Turnelya umene uli wokongola osati kwangokhala yaikulu Zosayiwalika zidachitidwa. chidwi Gothic nyumba imzake, anayambitsa m'zaka za m'ma 15, amene akupereka zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho. Poyamba cha mpingo.