Rhinitis ndi chiyani? Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Rhinitis - ndi yotupa anachita Kakhungu mucous wa m'mphuno. Rhinitis mankhwala alekanitsa mu pachimake ndi aakulu kuleza madzi, zomwe alternates nthawi bata ndi exacerbation la matenda.

Zimayambitsa rhinitis

Mu nyengo yozizira, nthawi zambiri pambuyo hypothermia, kukulitsa matenda kupuma monga SARS, fuluwenza, ndi ena. Matenda kawirikawiri zimathera rhinitis. Zizindikiro za pa chiyambi cha matenda aonekere.

Chimfine mphuno zingachitikenso ndi kukhudzana yaitali kuti irritants mankhwala aliwonse. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse mu ndondomeko pathological nawo onse amphuno ndime.

Pachimake rhinitis zizindikiro

Childs, monga chimfine, monga tatchulazi, zikuoneka mu maziko a hypothermia. Wodwala anadandaula kwa malaise pang'ono, zilonda angaoneke mu mmero ndi mphuno, lobaya kutengeka ndi kuyabwa. Njira za m'mphuno nthawi zambiri kuwonjezekeredwa, amphuno mucosa hyperemic ndi edematous. Patapita kanthawi, pali kumaliseche mucous, ndipo mwina mucopurulent pamene zachititsanso kutupa. The ndondomeko yotupa nthawi ikukhudza nasopharynx, nthawi zina sinuses. Nedolechennaya pachimake mawonekedwe a matenda mwina patsogolo mpaka rhinitis aakulu. Zizindikiro za matenda ndi mankhwala okwanira pafupifupi isanu ndi masiku khumi.

Mankhwalawa mankhwala vasoconstrictor rhinitis ntchito amene anaika ndi m'mphuno kuchulukana kangapo patsiku. Mankhwalawa ndi Kwalamulidwa kwa masiku atatu kapena asanu.

Ndime m'mphuno bwino osambitsidwa ndi brine. njirayi osati kumatha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso moisturizes mucosa m'mphuno. Ulimi wothirira angathe kuchitidwa ndi madzi mchere ola lililonse mpaka mpaka zizindikiro kuyamba kutha.

Matenda rhinitis zizindikiro

Matenda rhinitis limapezeka

- chifukwa cha yaitali yaitali motero pachimake rhinitis,

- chifukwa cha mankhwala ake kuchepa,

- ndi kukhudzana yaitali zikuchitika zosiyanasiyana,

- pamaso pa sinusitis aakulu kapena matenda a machitidwe ena a m'thupi (endocrine, mtima).

Mu rhinitis aakulu chikhalidwe ambiri wodwala sasintha. mphuno nthawi zambiri anaika, kupuma m'mphuno ndi zovuta, kununkhiza yafupika. Chifukwa M'mimbamo m'kamwa kupuma mucosa overdried. M'mphuno kuchulukana akagona zimadalira malo thupi bodza kumanja mwagona theka lamanja la mphuno, kumanzere - ndi mphuno kumanzere. The zones za madontho vasoconstrictive ndi mpumulo wa kanthawi kochepa, koma zingachititse kuti manja a mucosa lapansi. Ngati instillation wa mankhwala mucosal kutupa zatha, kulankhula za rhinitis hypertrophic.

Matupi awo sagwirizana kapena vasomotor rhinitis, zizindikiro

Chifukwa cha ichi ndi rhinitis kukhudzana ndi allergen ndi. Allergens akhoza kukhala mungu, fumbi, mankhwala, mankhwala a m'banja, ndi ena ambiri. neri Al.

Zizindikiro ndi maonekedwe mwadzidzidzi rhinitis ndi profuse kumaliseche mucous khalidwe, ndi kuchulukana m'mphuno. Pamene ndi ziwengo kuti mungu zomera yodziwika ndi kudalira nyengo. Zimene zingachitike mu kukhudzana ozizira kapena fungo nkhanza. Pankhaniyi tilankhula za limagwirira neuro-reflex wa rhinitis. kusintha yotupa mu mucosa m'mphuno si chizindikiro.

Pamene limagwirira wa vasomotor rhinitis, zotsatirazi miyeso choipa: kulimbitsa thupi, kuumitsa ndi mankhwala symptomatic. Matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis liyenela kuikidwa kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala zina m'thupi. Nkofunika kuti asiye kukhudzana ndi allergen lapansi. A zabwino zotsatira achire unkachitika mu ntchito physiotherapy mankhwala: cheza ultraviolet, ultrasound kukhudzana, cryotherapy.