Review Supervisory: mfundo ndi ndondomeko ya malemeredwe

Mwayi kuonanso zisankho zomwe talowa mu mphamvu ya apilo (supervisory) yopanga ndi chimodzi mwa peculiarities la chilamulo zoweta. M'magulu maiko ena akunja bungwe si anapereka. linalipo ku Russia chifukwa cha zinthu umoyo ndale ndi malo a dziko. Tiyeni tione zina zomwe zingachititse Kuthi mu bwalo la supervisory Mwachitsanzo.

mwachidule

Panopa Wachifwamba Kayendesedwe Code tsopano Kusonyeza kuti supervisory Kuthi review mu mlandu akhoza kuyamba okha ndi magulu. Pankhaniyi, ndi analipo malamulo pafupifupi sananene chiwerengero cha anthu yakuti amchereze ofunsira. Yachokera pa kusanthula malamulo CPC akhoza kumatanthauza kuti kupanga dongosolo supervisory bwalo la amachita monga siteji ya Kuthi, imene thupi apamwamba anatsimikizira n'loonadi ndi kumbali ya chisankho, wochokera kugwira ntchito. Ndondomeko imeneyi imagwiranso Inter zina zotere, kuti ndikaonekere determinations. Mofananamo, yodziwika review supervisory mu Kuthi boma.

masiteji

malamulo inakhazikitsa magawo angapo supervisory kupanga:

1. Malangizo chodandaula chisankho, wochokera kugwira ntchito.
2. Kusankha kupanga ndi munthu udindo. Woweruza angasankhe kuvomereza kudandaula inayake ya Kuthi kapena kukana izo. Zikatero, ndi wapampando angathe kuthetsa mwasankha amanena ntchito kwa review.
3. Kumva dandaulo pansi ndondomeko supervisory.

mtengo

Ndondomeko Supervisory amagwiranso ntchito zofunika. Mu malo oyamba mu njira ya ku kudziletsa pa ntchito za mabungwe wamng'ono. Monga mbali ya Kuthi supervisory review Supreme Court ndi zogwirizana makhoti asilikali kuyang'anira mchitidwe, kuonetsetsa mgwirizano pa maziko a ntchito yeniyeni chilamulo ndi mfundo za ufulu wa. Chochitachi M'pofunika kukhazikitsa chakudya anaika mu Art. 19 ya malamulo oyendetsera dziko. Malinga ndi iye, anthu onse ndi ofanana pamaso pa lamulo ndipo mabwalo amilandu. Kuthekera timalembanso malamulo analowa mphamvu, muja chitsimikizo chifungulo cha ufulu ndi zofuna za munthu.

Chofunikanso

Kupanga mu Mwachitsanzo supervisory limalola review zosankha lomwe zifukwa zina sizinachitike anapempha kapena wina. Tidziwanso kuti kuyenderako ikuchitika ulemu wa nambala mokwanira yaikulu ya malamulo. Supervisory review Kuthi mlandu aboma kulimbikitsa pachilichonse za mitala, amachita ntchito n'kofunika kuonetsetsa lamulo mu anathetsera milandu.

mbali chosiyana

Supervisory review ndi pempho Kuthi kwakukulukulu ofanana. Komabe, pali kusiyana pakati pa iwo. Pakati pawo Tiyenera kutchura:

1. Chongani mfundo. Supervisory review Kuthi anatsegula pa chisankho, wochokera kugwira ntchito.
2. Mobwerezabwereza kuti afufuze. Kuthi review Supervisory akhoza kuyamba kangapo mu matupi osiyanasiyana udindo.

Kulunjika kupempha

Kubweretsa madandaulo analemba ndi malamulo onse a chilamulo, mu bwalo la cassation amafuna atsopano kuona. Mu mawu ena, choncho ndi basi inasamutsidwa kuchoka m'thupi limodzi lina. Supervisory review Kuthi unachitika kafukufuku wake wa boma woyenera. Lili ndi mphamvu kuzindikira kuti mawu kunalibe malo kusintha zochita. Ndizoonekeratu mwachindunji kuti mfundo za amadandaula wasenza zoletsedwa ndi malamulo a malamulo, sizitanthauza kuti padzakhala anayambitsa Kuthi review.

malamulo General

review Supervisory zikusonyeza yeniyeni nthawi chimango othetsera madandaulo ndi zithunzi. Iwo anayesetsa kuteteza kuchedwa mu posankha zochita. The ulamuliro supervisory adzakhala kuganizira ntchito pasanathe masiku khumi ndi asanu. Nthawi imeneyi, kuphatikizapo nthawi ya kukhazikitsidwa kwa mchitidwe zogwirizana. Nthawi, tsiku ndi malo a wotuluka supervisory, bwalo adzakhala awadziwitse magulu m'njira yake. Chofunikira Izi zipangitsa kukhazikitsa gulu ntchito ufulu wawo. Kuyenera ananena kuti CPC sasamalira zindikirani wa wozengedwa boma ndi pomweo, wozenga payekha, komanso owayimirira. Nthawiyi, zinthu amakhudzidwa ndi madandaulo analandira.

Nenani pa ntchito

Monga mbali ya supervisory review Kuthi pa gawo loyamba la machitidwe woyamba wa membala presidium, ovomerezeka mlandu kapena wapolisi wina sanachite nawo kale mu bwino. Malinga Article 407 (gawo 4) CPC, lipoti kumaphatikizapo chidule cha zochitika chiweruzo zili chisankho / mtima chifukwa chodandaula, kuchita pa review oyambirira. Amakhulupirira kuti ngati boma la sangachite monga a Bureau nawo zokambirana, koma osati mbali ya kuyang'anira bwalo, ayenera kuperekedwa mwayi wolankhula pa nkhani osati lipoti, koma pambuyo kuchita mbali. Isanayambe chomaliza, imene chigamulo adzatengedwa walakwitsa, ndi rapporteur ayenera kunena maganizo awo pa udindo wa zipani, zipangizo zina, zimene zafotokozedwa pa msonkhano. Iye akhoza kufunsa.

mokoma

Pambuyo mawu omaliza kwa wokamba anapereka kwa wozenga. Malinga Dec. 6 Code wa Kayendesedwe Wachifwamba, kuti machitidwe boma boma. Pa msonkhano, m'pofunika kuganizira kuti wozenga mlandu anthu pamaziko a Article 11 (lomweli. 1, 2) ayenera kuonetsetsa ufulu wa anthu okhudzidwa kuphatikizapo wolakwiridwa ndiponso mlandu / akuganiza. mbali zina za ndondomeko, pokhala bwino kupempha, si mwakuti angathe kuthandiza ake. Koma woberedwa, yemwe anapezeka ndi mlandu ndi anthu ena amene angapereke amafotokoza m'kamwa pambuyo wozenga adzachichita. Izi zimachititsa kuti kulungamitsidwa za mlanduwo, ndi yotsutsa mfundo za ophunzira mzake.

mtima A

Kukambirana Madandaulo anapangidwa pambuyo pokambirana ndi akuluakulu a kupezeka kwa malo kusintha kapena Kulipira mlandu umene wayesedwa ndondomeko supervisory. Zoyikidwa ndi mchitidwewo ayenera kumvera malamulo a Article 388 la CPC. Tanthauzo yolembedwa ndi mamembala onse a khoti chisankho - wapampando wa msonkhano. Kusankha kusintha / Kulipira analowa zotsatira ndipo kutsimikiziridwa kuchita ikuchitika ndi anthu ambiri. Pankhani ya kuyanjana kwa mavoti, amadandaula / kugonjera tidzakwatulidwa anaona kuti wakanidwa.

nzika za malamulo

malamulo bwino kukuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi mwayi kutumiza pempho supervisory. nkhani zimenezi ndi monga:

1. Akuganiza / mlandu.
2. Wolungamitsidwa.
3. Yanditsutsa.
4. Wovulalayo.
5. Kumbuyo / oimira malamulo a zipani.

wozenga ali ndi ufulu kuti ndibweretse ntchito supervisory. Monga poyamba ananena, malamulo amachotsedwa nzika za malamulo transponder asanakhale ndi pomweo. Mu nkhani iyi, Wachifwamba Kayendesedwe Code limalola ku kuzipeleka kwa ofunsira nawo msonkhano wa bwalo supervisory.

Limafuna

Supervisory chifaniziro / dandaulo ayenera kumvera malamulo a malangizo. zofunika ofanana ndi amene anapatsa ntchito apilo. zotsatira CHOSADZIWIKA amene wapatsidwa si kugwilizana ndi makonzedwe malamulo. Zochita makhoti ntchito Zikatero chakudya Article 375 la CPC ndi kufanizira.

Kapangidwe ka madandaulo

Monga nkhani zokhudza oletsedwa, kukondera, zoona chisankho adalowa mphamvu. Posankha dandaulo ayenera kukhazikitsa mfundo kuvomerezedwa anapereka mtundu wa chikalata. ntchito azilankhula ndi ulamuliro woyenera kubwerezanso mchitidwe anatsutsa. Lamulo amafuna kuti ndondomeko ya obatizidwayo. Makamaka, supervisory pempho ndi chigamulo cha khoti chigawo sangathe anatumizidwa ku College of Asilikali onyamula zida, anyalanyaza ndi Presidium bwalo la dera. lamulo limeneli, malinga normotvortsev akutumikira zofuna za obatizidwayo. Pankhani ya kukana amadandaula m'bwalo m'munsi, iye akhoza kuzigwiritsa ntchito aakulu pa malo omwewo. Pankhaniyi, nkhani angagwiritse ndi chiweruzo, ndi kutsimikiza.

Annexes kukhala lokopa

Pamodzi ndi ntchito munthu nkhawa apereka makope mlandu (chiweruzo) kuti kuwunikira, ndi appellate (cassation) wa tanthauzo. Ngati ndi kotheka, chikangoperekedwa ndi zina zolembedwa, malinga ndi zimene complainant, kutsimikiziridwa mfundo anauika iwo. M'pofunika kuti certiorari si njira kuvomerezedwa. Kukambirana ulamuliro supervisory angathe kuchitidwa pa maziko a zipangizo analandira kwa obatizidwayo.

Ndikosatheka zinthu akuchuluka

malamulo mu mphamvu kale sunawalole review chidaliro, ndi kutsimikiza mu njira supervisory mogwirizana ndi kufunika kutsatira malamulo amachita lalikulu, chifukwa cha softness cha chilango choperekedwa ndi zifukwa zina zimene zingachititse kusintha zinthu zilili yoipa kwambiri. The plenary Sun Watsimikiza № 6 kuchokera 05.12.1978, ndi malongosoledwe operekedwa pa nkhani imeneyi. Makamaka, akuchita m'munsi anaika akuchuluka mkhalidwe wa munthuyo. Zikuphatikizapo nkhani zokhudza:

1. Ntchito ya Amnesty kuchita.
2. Non-kuzindikira zimene lobadwa zisadzachitikenso khalidwe makamaka oopsa.
3. Ntchito ndi kukhala kuphedwa chilango kapena kukana mfundo za chiyembekezo chakuti ake.
4. Kakyulasi chiweruzo.
5. Oletsa watilakwira parole kapena m'malo chilango bata kuvomereza.
6. Linathetsedwa.
7. Kumasuka ku chilango.

Zochitika zomwe kumawonjezera vuto la mutu, Komanso chikuonetseratu mlandu pa udindo umene anali siwerengedwa chilango, osati mitigating zinthu cha chiganizocho, etc. si kuonedwa kuti kukhota kwa zoipa kuthetsa zolakwika masamu ndi misprints zoonekeratu ndi typos .. Lamulo pa kuwonongeka kwa nkhani za zakudya ntchito kuti zosankha za nthawi yoyamba ndi yachiwiri, komanso zosankha anatengedwa ndi dongosolo supervisory.