Pulezidenti Siriya Bashar Asad: Dossier, mbiri ndi ntchito ndale

Newswires ndi zipangizo zina anadyetsa ife kwambiri "otentha" nkhani. Kwa zaka zingapo, kuti udindo monga zochitika mu Middle East. A fupa khosi la maiko Western anakhala pulezidenti wa Suriya. Kaya milandu kapena zinali mu dera, kwambiri yoikidwiratu. Ndipotu sazitcha ngakhale kuyesa chinthu ndi politesse zamtendere. Ku mitu bwino poyera anagawira amafuna kuti achotsedwe ofesi. Ngati kuwala n'kuyamba mphero pa munthu mmodzi. Ndani - Pulezidenti Siriya Bashar Asad? N'chifukwa chiyani ankadana kwambiri mu dera la kumadzulo kwa dziko? Tiyeni tidziwe bwino za kuyandikira.

Siriya Pulezidenti Bashar Asad: yonena

Kunanenedwa kuti East - nkhani wosakhwima. Mu dziko lino achilendo malamulo yake. Tsogolo la munthu amadalira ndondomeko imene mtundu anali mwayi abadwe. bambo Bashar a, Hafez Assad, anali brigadier ambiri. munthu olemekezedwa ndi woyenera. Pulezidenti tsogolo la Syria anakulira mu banja lalikulu (malinga ndi mfundo zathu). Iye anali ndi mchimwene amene anafa asanakalambe, amene modabwitsa zinasintha tsogolo la Bashar. Iye analandira digiri yake ya udokotala ndi ntchito m'chipatala, yomwe ili mu mzinda wa Damasiko. Ntchito ndale sanaganize. Ngakhale kwambiri. Mu 1991, pulezidenti tsogolo la Syria Bashar Asad, amene yonena ankaoneka kuti zinthu zikuwayendera, vuto lililonse ndipo ngakhale enviable, anapita ku UK. Iye anatenga pseudonym kupewa kukopa maganizo olakwika kwa munthu wake.

The Albion pulezidenti tsogolo la Syria, ndi njira, sankatikayikira kuti kachigawo lolemera kuti posachedwapa adzakhala pa mapewa ake, kudziwa ndi luso lawo. Iye anali ndiye chidwi pochiza matenda a maso. Komanso, anakhala chidwi sayansi. Kulankhula ndi awo mbadwa ankakonda, ndipo zimenezi n'zomveka kwa munthu amene bambo anali pulezidenti wa Syria (pa nthawi). Ana a Mabwana Oyang'anira achikulire kawirikawiri pa chiopsezo kugunda ndi intelligence yachilendo.

hairpin unakhota

Kachiwiri, Bashar Asad sanali kukonzekera ntchito yekha, ena kuposa mankhwala. Zimenezi n'zofunika, chifukwa mu East mphamvu sakuvomereza kupereka munthu kapena kugwa. Hafez Assad anadalira mwana wamkulu wa Basilio. Kuti linakonzedwa udindo wa mtsogoleri tsogolo la dziko. Koma tsoka zinachitika. Mu 1994, Basilio anafa. Imfa yake inali grotesque, oopsa ngozi. Iye anali pangozi ya galimoto. Bashar amayenera kubwerera ku moto kwawo komanso. Kunali koyenera kuthandizapo. Ndipo tsopano bambo ankafunika m'malo atsopano. Choncho, nachita maso kwenikweni kusintha mkanjo yunifolomu wake. Syria, monga maiko ena Middle East, kungachititse yekha asilikali. Bashar anavomereza kuti sukulu, ndiye anapita kupita kunkhondo. ntchito yake anali othamanga. Kale mu 1999 analandira udindo wa wamkulu. The bambo analimbikira kuti mwana wake katswiri nzeru za ndondomekoyi. Popanda kutha kulimbikitsa ena, kumvetsa mumaganiza lonse ndi ubale weniweni subtleties mphamvu Pulezidenti Siriya adzakhala "mano". Choncho, dziko lake amakumana imfa pafupi.

Mutu wa boma

Pokonzekera kukhazikitsa ntchito yatsopano nthawi ya Bashar Assad kunapezeka pang'ono. Mu 2000, bambo ake anamwalira. Chifukwa cha imfa anali ndi vuto la mtima. Tsiku lotsatira, Bashar anaikidwa mtsogoleri wamkulu ndi udindo wa mkulu ambiri. Zinali sitepe yoyamba pamwamba. mutu Syria pa lamulo yakuti kuvomelezedwa ndi nyumba yamalamulo, yankho limene lidatsirizika ndi referendum dziko. Koma Constitution analipo pa nthawi zaka kukavota. chinthu ichi anayenera kuti asinthidwe. The zaka zochepa ofuna anachepetsedwa kuyambira zaka forte kuti 34. Pambuyo Bashar al-Assad anasankhidwa mlembi wamkulu wa chipani cholamulira. Ndiye atapereka phungu kwa pulezidenti. Yamalamulo ovomerezeka pambuyo pa sabata. A nthawi yochepa referendum kunachitidwa imene Assad anathandiza 97% ya anthu. Komanso, anthu anatsimikizira kudalira kwawo mtsogoleri ali kawiri - mu 2007 ndi 2014. Iyo inali nthawi yovuta kwambiri kwa dziko ndi mtsogoleri wake.

mfundo yachilendo

Pulezidenti Siriya Bashar Asad analanda impso za boma ndi vuto kwambiri. Mu maiko oyandikana ulimi moto. Syria wokha akadali pansi atate wake anasiya mbali ya gawo. Israel analanda Golan Heights. Koma iye sanamvere m'deralo. Koma dziko kulibe.

M'malire a asilikali anachita, monga Hezbollah, Hamas, amene mokwiya anauzidwa ndi Isiraeli. Assad, pulezidenti Suriya, mobwerezabwereza zimanenedwa mothandiza nyumba izi yosadziwika. Iye adawalamulira ndi thandizo lawo komanso ndalama. Mu Middle East pali kusiyana zonse. Izi nuance derali.

Ndipo ngati pulezidenti wakale wa ku Suriya (Assad Hafe) anatsogolera aukali ndithu, izo prieemnik, mutu panopa boma, ankaoneka lililonse limatisokoneza. Iye wagwiritsa anapatsa Aisiraeli kuyamba zokambirana zokhudza madera kutsutsana.

Kwambiri zinthu zovuta kusanduka ndi United States. World hegemony anaganiza kuti Syria ndi mbali ya "olamulira a choipa." Assad mlandu kuti anathandiza Saddam Hussein. Bomba la Iraq mu Syria ricocheted kuukira andale West. Osati mtsogoleri wina ananenera poyera kuti awasungira mu Siriya zida za mankhwala. Yang'anani pa izo, ndithudi, anapereka mzinga wovuta.

The achire wa asilikali Lebanon

Hafez Asad ndi odzipereka kwa kuteteza zofuna za dziko "pa njira akutali." Back mu makumi asanu ndi awiri a atumwi wotsiriza, Syria makhalidwe nkhondo ku Lebanon. anansi pali ndazindikira asilikali wochezeka. Komabe, mu 2004 mu Lebanon, panali chisokonezo. UN kuthamanga Assad anali kutapa asilikali ake ku State kuti. chifukwa panali kuphedwa kwa andale Lebanon. Komabe, Pulezidenti Siriya Bashar Assad ankadziwa kuti amenye ndi umalimbana pa ulamuliro wa dziko lake. Izo basi mwano cholizira, kuchititsa kutaya pansi. Koma mu mabungwe kuti akathandize ngati sanapezeke. Ndinafunika abwerere kwa malire ake wapanikizidwa mphamvu kwambiri kuposa.

nkhondo yapachiweniweni

Mu 2011, dziko lonse Middle East zachiwawa kunabuka. zifukwa anali osiyana. Mu Syria, anthu anagalukira khalidwe la mmodzi wa nduna za udindo wapamwamba. Assad anayesetsa kufotokozera anthu okondwa kuti zonsezi chikwiyire kuchokera kunja, ukuperekedwa boma. mawu ake sanamve zimene anakambirana. Ine ndinali kugwiritsa ntchito asilikali ndi anthu awo. kuwatsutsa msanga zida, kupeza thandizo boma kunja. Dziko linaphulika mu nkhondo yapachiweniweni. Chisokonezo ndi kusayeruzika analamulira ku madera onse amene amachoka asilikali a boma. Pali zikugwira ntchito otchedwa State Chisilamu (choletsedwa Russia Organization). Anthu amene aphedwa popanda mlandu, akapolo, akazi ndi ana malonda.

moyo

Wokwatiwa Bashar Asad mu 2001. Ndi munthu amene anasankhidwa anali bwino kuyambira ali mwana. Young banja wochezeka ndi kulimbikitsa kulankhulana mbewu. Bashar ananena kuti izi zili choncho, pamene chizolowezi cha ana kwasanduka chikondi. Iwo anali ndi ana atatu. Pulezidenti Siriya Bashar Assad ndi mkazi wake amaonedwa amphamvu ndi wotsogola angapo. Iwo anali kudutsa chimwemwe ndi chisoni pamodzi. Kamodzi banjali Asadov analandira zilembo Western. Ndiye anatsanulira onse a atamunamizira. Media afika kuti amaganiziridwa Asma (mkazi Assad) nawo za imfa yosayembekezereka ya Mfumukazi Diana. Pamene kunabuka nkhondo dziko pulezidenti anatumiza banja lake kunja, ndipo iye anakhala ndi anthu ake.

zinalephereka alowererepo

West akukonzekera Syria monga munda wa ntchito ya usilikali. Pakuti ichi ankakolezera maganizo chosintha, buoyed ndi nkhondo yapachiweniweni, iwo atulukira zida zimenezi. Mu 2012, boma la boma mlandu ntchito zida za mankhwala ndi anthu wamba. zinthu sizinali bwino. The UN anali ndi funso yolengeza ndi ndege woyendera nthambi pa gawo Siriya. Izi zimatanthauza imfa ya boma ndipo chipwirikiticho. Russia ataimirira kwa nthawi yaitali inanyamuka. Iye wagwiritsa ntchito lamanja la veto. Nkhwangwa "Tomahawk" sali pansi pa mitu ya nzika Siriya. Koma nkhondoyo ikupitirirabe. Boma Official anataya gawo. Mamiliyoni nzika anathawira. Iwo anathawa kuwopsa kwa otsutsa otchedwa. Anthu ena anayesa kuthetsa pa maiko imene asilikali Assad, ena anapita kudziko lina.

Ufulu ndikuyembekeza

Atsogoleri a Syria, mndandanda womwenso anthu twente-sikisi ndayesera kukhala dziko. Palibe mwa iwo konse anavomera kupirira kusintha zoopsa zomwe anthu pafupi tsopano. "Olamulira a Choipa", analengezeratu United States, akufotokozera ndi kuwawonetsera kuphana kuyambira 2011, kusayeruzika, kuwononga zinthu zakale, mabizinesi ndi miyoyo ya anthu. Izi munthu ndondomeko bungwe ndipo zonse. Dera la chisokonezo ndi mantha likuyenda.

Mu 2015, Pulezidenti Russian Vladimir Putin anapempha Bashar al-Assad anayamba mpweya ntchito yolimbana ndi IG. Thandizeni Army, lomwe mwini mkulu-mwatsatanetsatane zida zamakono, anapezanso ndikuyembekeza anthu Siriya. Anthu onse akufuna kukhala bata ndi mtendere, kukhala ndi ana, kumanga ndi kukhazikitsa dziko. anthu Siriya pa malamulo ku Australia ngati ufulu asalandidwe. Tsopano kuwala aakulu pafupi. Anthu anayamba kubwerera Syria kwa mtsogoleri wawo, yemwe ft ali koma kuzindikira ndi kufotokoza. Iye anaima yekha ndi magulu amphamvu, amene sanadziwe ndi kukana yabwino. Tsopano iye ali ogwirizana, akhoza kubwera ndi dziko!