Progesterone: linalake, ntchito ndi kutanthauzira zotsatira mawunikidwe

Mmodzi wa timadzi chachikulu ndi progesterone, mlingo wa potsata tsiku la kuzungulira. Ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kukonzekera thupi mimba ndi kuteteza ake. Ngati timadzi sikokwanira, ndiye zimautsa kuthekera mayi mu funso. Komabe, zofanana ake masiku ano kuthandiza kuthetsa vutoli.

Progesterone amapangidwa zochepa ndi zopangitsa kwa adrenal. Komabe, gwero waukulu wa mkazi ovulation amakhala corpus luteum. Mozama pafupifupi 2 masabata, kenako mgwirizano wake limapezeka yopita ku magazi kusamba.

Pamene mimba Zimachitika corpus luteum akugwira ntchito ndi kubwezera munthu. Patatha milungu 16 progesterone ntchito kumachititsa anapanga latuluka.

Ngati izo siziri zokwanira woyembekezera, izo kukumana ndi padera. Popeza timadzi izi kumathandiza chiberekero kutenga, zipangitsa kukula salola kukanidwa ndi linagwira. Norma progesterone pa gestation mwana ndi apamwamba kuposa kale mimba.

Komabe, ngati timadzi uyu akusowa, ndiye lingaliro sangathe zimachitika. Chifukwa mu gawo luteal amakonza endometrium kwa mwana wosabadwayo implantation. Pambuyo ovulation, ndende zake zonse kumawonjezera ndi kufika pazipita patangotha sabata imodzi yaitali.

Bwinobwino nthawi imeneyi ndi chiyeso kwa iye. Izi nthawi zambiri imagwera pa 21 tsiku mkombero pa 28 tsiku nthawi yake. tsiku lina pamaso pa kafukufuku m'pofunika kusiya ntchito yonseyi, chumacho m'mawa pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba.

Malinga ndi zotsatira akhoza adzaweruzidwa ngati ovulation kwachitika bwinobwino ndipo ngati ntchito corpus luteum. Iwo akhoza amaganiziridwa kulephera ndiponso ngati nthawi ya gawo luteal, masiku osachepera 10.

Progesterone, mlingo wa potsata kugonana, amapangidwa anthu mu testes ndi zopangitsa adrenal. Komabe, iwo ndi timadzi ichi kwambiri m'munsi kuposa akazi. Amuna ndi ana chosonyeza pokamba za kuwunika ndi steroid biosynthesis zopindika.

Mfundo progesterone (nmol / l):

• kusintha - 0,65;
• follicular gawo - 0,33-2,24;
• ovulation - 0,5-9,43;
• luteal gawo - 7-56,7;
• 1 trimester - 9-468,5;
• 2 trimester - 71,6-303,2;
• Trimester 3 - 88,8 - 771,6;
• amuna - 0,33-0,65.

Chonde kudziwa kuti mlingo wa chisangalalo amakhudza kudya mankhwala ena, kotero ayenera auzeni adokotala. Komanso, malamulo Laboratories osiyana zingasiyane, iwo anasonyeza chifukwa. Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo ntchito machitidwe osiyanasiyana mayeso. Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito mayunitsi ena.

Choncho, mlingo wa progesterone (ng / ml):

• Ana - mpaka 0,04;
• amuna - 0,14-1,27;
• follicular gawo - 0,09-1,27;
• ovulation - 0,09-1,27;
• luteal gawo - 2,51-25,01;
• Kusintha - 0,09-1,61;
• 1 trimester - 25,01-75,01.

Mu pathological kuchuluka timadzi akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira izi:

• matenda mkombero;
• bloating;
• magazi kumaliseche kwa mkazi;
• mmene alili;
• chifuwa mwachikondi.

Zotsatira progesterone mu thupi:

• chitukuko cha zimakhala;
• kuthamanga magazi;
• amveke sebum kupanga;
• yotithandiza kukula uterine;
• kusiya msambo pa mimba;
• mapulogalamu implantation wa mwana wosabadwayo ndi;
• ulesi zotsatira pa minofu ya m'chiberekero.

timadzi Izi zikhoza kuchepetsedwa milandu zotsatirazi:

• kukula retardation;
• aakulu kutupa kapepala kakuti maliseche;
• mimba yaitali ;
• padera;
• magazi uterine;
• kulephera kwa nsengwa ndi corpus luteum.

Kuonjezera progesterone mulole zinthu zotsatirazi:

• pakalibe kusamba kuposa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi;
• mimba;
• corpus luteum chotupa ;
• Kudwala wa nsengwa ndi;
• magazi uterine;
• aimpso kulephera;
• kupanga ndalama nthenda mahomoni ndi zopangitsa kwa adrenal.

Choncho, progesterone, mlingo wa potsata kugonana, gawo la mkombero ndi nthawi ya mimba, ndi amene mimba ndi kuthekera adanyamula mwana. Ngati akusowa, nthawi yaitali maonekedwe a mwanayo sizingatheke. Komabe, diagnostics ano ndi mankhwala kuthetsa vutoli.