Poltava Zosangalatsa: zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe

Poltava - mzinda wakale ndi wokongola wa Ukraine. anthu ambiri amadziwa izo chifukwa cha sewero Ivan Kotlyarevskogo "Natalka Poltavka". Pa nthawiyi n'kuti mudzi, amene anapita m'zaka khumi ambiri zipilala chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale ali anaikira pa nthawi ya maziko ake. Ngakhale msinkhu wake kotero wokondedwa, Poltava komabe zikuwoneka wamng'ono. Iye anali anamwaza ungwiro wake, ndipo zathandiza wokongola kwambiri chaka chilichonse. Ndipo lero Poltava zokopa ali m'gulu mndandanda wa malo anafika pa dziko.

Mapulani gulu loyimba wa Round Square

Kuyamba ulendo wa Poltava ndi ofunika, mwina ku Round Square ndiponso gulu loyimba mapulani. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zowoneka chidwi kwambiri pa mzinda. zovuta ili pakati, kotero kuti pano ali mwamtheradi si zovuta.

Maonekedwe Round Square anayamba kutenga mawonekedwe mwamsanga chiyambi cha m'ma XIX. Ambiri, zokopa onse Poltava (photos, zomwe mungathe onani pansipa) anayamba zokuzira kwa nthawi yaitali. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa mukamawerenga zaka mzinda. Choncho, gulu loyimba mapulani a Round Square ndi kalembedwe wa classicism. Woyang'anira nyumba anapanga wotchuka pamene Semyon Kochubey. A ntchito yomanga inatenga zaka 1805-1840.

The gulu loyimba ya zokopa zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi maofesi utsogoleri: m'nyumba ya wachiwiri-kazembe, wolamulira wamkulu wa m'nyumba, Little Russian positi ofesi. Palinso nyumba yakale-kazembe, nyumba Noble Assembly, nyumba akuzigawo boma malo, kukambirana ndiponso kunyumba nyumba County boma malo. Masiku ano, nyumba zonsezi anatembenukira kwa zosowa za anthu amakono. Ndipo tsopano iwo angatchedwe monga izi: zokopa Poltava za m'ma XXI.

A Kotlyarevsky akali pamenepo

Fotokozani zowoneka wa Poltava ndi dera Poltava , ndi osanenapo nyumba Museum Ivan Kotlyarevskogo mukutanthauza, tisaiwale wopatulika ambiri mbiri ya mzindawu. Pambuyo Poltava N'zosatheka Ivan Petrovich, monga tsiku sangaonekerenso popanda usiku, ndi mwezi popanda dzuwa. Awa ndi mfundo ziwiri limodzi.

Choncho, m'mudzi Chiyukireniya, pa Cathedral Square ndi nyumba Museum ambuye zazikulu za mawu. Mu chipinda chino Kotlyarevsky anakhala pafupifupi onse umunthu wake. Ambiri a katswiri wake mabuku a wolemba analengedwa mu nyumba ino. Ena mwa iwo ndi wotchuka "Natalka Poltavka" ndi "Aeneid." Komabe, malo a Ivan Petrovich sanathe kukhala ndi inu masiku athu. Koma mu mochedwa 60 ntchentche kuyandikira chimodzimodzi wotchuka Taras Shevchenko linakhalanso Manor tingachipeze powerenga mabuku Chiyukireniya.

Memory za wina powerenga

Poltava chodabwitsa! Zikhomo, Guide Lomwe lingathe kukopedwa pa kiosk iliyonse ndipo mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani - umboni. City kamodzi chobisa m'gawo lake Ivan Kotlyarevsky ndipo ndi namatetule ina Literature Chiyukireniya. Ndipo dzina lake Panas Rudchenko. Ngakhale amadziwika pansi pa pseudonym Panas Mirny. Mu zaka 1903-1920 anakhala mu imodzi mwa nyumba Poltava, omwe lero ndi mabuku-chikumbutso owonetsera zakale P.Mirnogo. The wapadera woyamba, anapereka kukhazikitsidwa kwa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho wapatali, anali Alexander Rudchenko - wamasiye wolembayo. Mu 1940, m'nyumbayi unayamba kugwira ntchito. Lero Msikawu ndi nyumba chikumbukiro wolemba, zolembalemba kufotokoza, komanso munda, umene chimakwirira kudera la theka mahekitala. Pali ena m'minda wooka Mtendere.

malo luso

Zosangalatsa mu Poltava, mumaganiza izi - ndi arboretum m'deralo. M'dera la m'munda, titero, amatenga mahekitala oposa 124. Mu nthawi ya Nkhondo ya Poltava dera zombo zamakono unachitikira Yakivchansky moti nkhalango. Pali makamaka wamkulu mitengo. Koma pamene achifasizimu German kuno, anaganiza kuwononga kukongola izi.

M'chaka cha 1962 anayamba paki tsamba. Koma kutsegula ake boma chinachitika ndi zaka 25. Kotero, ndiye waponya mitundu yoposa 200 osiyana a mitengo ndi zitsamba. Koma pa nthawi, m'minda ambiri zinawonongedwa mwina kwa kanthawi kapena kukopa anthu.

The mtima mbiri ya Poltava

Taganizirani zowoneka onse a mumzinda wa Poltava mungathe Ivanova pa phiri. Malowa ndi bwino nsanja enieni a m'mudzi. Pali mitundu yaikulu zipilala kwambiri mapulani. Apa pali chizindikiro mzinda, zokhudzana 1909. Ndipo dzina la rotunda wake woyera. Wotchuka chakudya - dumpling, komanso anapeza chitetezo pa phiri Ivanova. M'phirimo Tingaone ndi panorama zazikulu wa Poltava lonse. Kumanja mukhoza kuona Institutskaya phiri, kumanzere - agulupa. Pa pansi ndi mumzindawo, ndipo ugwira Vorskla, ndi pa phiri, yomwe ili pakhomo lotsatira, emblazoned Woyera Cross obisika.

Bwerani ku Poltava - kudya dumplings

Zosangalatsa mu Poltava - si manda a zomangamanga ndi chikhalidwe, komanso zizindikiro za mzindawo kuti simuli zikhumbo zakuthupi. Dumplings amaonedwa kukhala ngale za kuphika m'deralo. Izi mbadwa Poltava mbale, nalemekeza mzinda lonse Ukraine, ndi mayiko pafupi kunja. Dumplings pang'ono ngati dumplings, koma osiyana mbale uyu.

M'mudzi uno oyang'anira zophika kukonzekera kuposa mitundu khumi ndi awiri a dumplings. chipilala A pamwamba mbale ndi kuyanjana ndi bwino kukhala ndi chuma. The chipilala ndi yaikulu kwambiri mbale imene khumi koloboks anamaliza ufa ndi supuni.

Bwerani ku Poltava ndi kuyang'ana pa zokopa zake.