Pepper Atlas: ndemanga, mafotokozedwe kalasi chithunzi

Zipatso za tsabola ofanana ndi dzuwa. Makamaka akukondwera nawo m'nyengo yozizira, pamene anazunzidwa vitamini akusowa ndi maganizo. Lokoma tsabola - kutentha wachikondi chomera, ndi kukula si mophweka mu kuzizira. Koma aliyense yozizira pambuyo Chaka Chatsopano zikwi alimi ayamba akuyembekezera ora ndi kale zotheka kubzala mbewu tsabola.

Ntchito tsabola

tsabola wokoma lili mavitamini ambiri ndi mchere, dzuwa.

Zonse mowa:

• kumachepetsa magazi;
• bwino masomphenya;
• Sachita mafuta m'thupi;
• amasonyeza carcinogens;
• Bwino kugwira ntchito pa mundawo m'mimba;
• Izo zimapangitsa tsitsi wamphamvu ndi misomali.

dziko tsabola

Dzina la chikhalidwe ali ndi peculiarities. tsabola wokoma amatchedwa Chibugariya. Ndizachidziwikire kuti Bulgaria - kumene anabadwira. Koma si choncho. Ndipotu, tsabola anabwera kwa ife kuchokera America Central. Pali ilo limakula kuthengo, ndi zipatso za kufanana wake wamng'ono tsabola ano. Ndi ku Ulaya kunali kokha m'zaka za m'ma 16. Kufalitsa mwamsanga kuti mayiko onse ndi kwina anapeza mafani woona. Tsopano m'mayiko Mediterranean kukula mitundu wokoma wa tsabola, lotchedwa paprika. Ambiri a iwo amene analenga obereketsa Chibugariya.

Tizirombo ndi matenda

Peretz - chomera wa banja Solanaceae. Koma mwamwayi, kuti sadya Colorado mbatata kachilomboka, umene uli kwambiri amakonda mitundu ina ya banja ili. Koma amadya Tomato armyworm ndi thonje, zofunkha nematodes (kuwaopseza akhoza obsadiv gawo tsabola marigolds).

Mitundu

Ogaŵikana oyambirira, pakati komanso mochedwa. Pali kanthu m'banda, Yapakatikati oyambirira, mochedwa kwambiri.

Oyambirira ndi amene zipse masiku 75-78. Sing'anga kalasi kwachilengedwenso kukhwima anafika pafupifupi 120 masiku. mitundu mochedwa zipatso mpaka m'ma m'dzinja. Koma iwo mwakula, osati wamaluwa zonse. Anthu ambiri akufuna kulima oyambirira ndi kukutetezani m'matangadza anu yozizira. Choncho, zokonda zapatsidwa oyambirira ndi sukulu pakati. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka ulemu - tsabola Atlanta. Reviews, zithunzi ogula akusonyeza kuti zipatso anali ndi kufanana moona chachikulu.

maonekedwe

Atlas F1 wosakanizidwa ali chachikulu phirilo zooneka zipatso.

Mkati, pali awiri kapena atatu zipinda ndi mbewu. zipatso ndi yowutsa mudyo kwambiri, onunkhira ndi okoma. Painting ofiira pamene zapsa. Izi chikapsa kwachilengedwenso. State wa mbewu, wafika kukula kwake pazipita, koma osati reddened, otchedwa luso kukhwima. Chotero zipatso saladi mtundu. Iwo akhoza kudya, iwo ali oyenera processing. Kotero tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kubudula saladi mtundu tsabola Atlanta.

ikulongosola za zosiyanasiyana za

Mid-wosakanizidwa. Ndipo n'zosadabwitsa. Ndipotu, pamene Atlanta adzakhala escalate mbali yawo, mitundu oyambirira kale ndi nthawi okhwima. Koma m'pofunika kudikira mpaka Atlanta dospeet kumvetsa kusiyana pakati ndi tsabola kale. M'litali chipatso zambiri ukufika 20 cm. Ndipo si tsabola lalikulu Atlanta. Reviews wamaluwa akusonyeza kuti nthawi zina kungakhale kwa 26 masentimita! Awiri - 14 masentimita Ndi makulidwe pakhoma akhoza kukhala 8 mpaka 11 millimeters .. Unyinji wa yoopsa ngati - kuchokera magalamu 110 mpaka 160.

Zapakati pa kumera kwa chikapsa zonse - kuchokera masiku 130 kwa 140. Technology limadza patsiku 110.

Chitsamba ali polushtambovy wamphamvu. Osati nthambi kwambiri, kutalika pafupifupi. Masamba izo pang'ono pokha. Pa kucha chitsamba ayenera akhale atamangidwa ku thandizo.

C munda mahekitala 1 akhoza amatengedwa kuchokera matani 40 mpaka 60 ya tsabola. Zosiyanasiyana kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda akuluakulu mitundu osati akulimbana ndi kachilombo zithunzi fodya ndi mbatata kachilomboka. Chifukwa wamaluwa ambiri amakhulupirira kuti tsabola Atlanta - kalasi bwino.

Kalasi chilengedwe ntchito. Pepper Yankho bwino kwa ophimba wa Atlanta. Reviews akusonyeza kuti chipatso akhoza kusungidwa kwa masabata angapo.

Mukhoza zokolola m'madera nyengo iliyonse. Iwo kukula mu greenhouses popanda iwo. Koma palibe kuchita popanda kukula mbande mu chipinda ofunda kapena nyumba.

kufesa mbewu

Tsabola seeded choyamba masamba onse. Choncho m'pofunika kumvetsera kwambiri ndi khalidwe la mbewu. Ambiri makampani odziwika zikugwira kugulitsa iwo. Pakati pawo, kampani "Gavrish", "Monsanto", "Syngenta". Amagulitsa tsabola Atlas F1 «Mbewu za Altai" - kampani ulimi okhazikika mu kukhazikitsa mitundu anazindikira a Siberia ndi Far East. Mbewu akhoza kuitanitsa mu Intaneti sitolo ulimi olimba. Komabe, ndemanga za ntchito yake ndi zolimbikitsa kwambiri. Pali madandaulo za mismatch kutulutsa mbewu analamula. Ine sindimakonda ogula chosasamala antchito sitolo.

Mungayesere buku pa ena ogulitsa Intaneti tsabola Atlas F1. Reviews NC "Russian khitchini m'munda" anasonkhana makamaka negative. Ena amene amanena kuti antchito kampani wotumidwa mbewu sali pa nthawi kapena ayi mu zonse. Ndalama zinthu anataya asati. Ena amadandaula kumera osauka.

Koma pomaliza mbewu anagula. Chonde dziwani kuti Atlas F1 - wosakanizidwa. Choncho, mbewu asonkha inu wamkulu tsabola Sikuti. Zokolola n'zokayikitsa kusangalatsa. Mbewu za hybrids osandimva katundu wa makolo awo.

Fesani ikuchitika kumayambiriro February. Nyengo kukula yaitali salola kuti akuchedwa patapita nthawi yaitali. Ndipo ngakhale anabzala tsabola mochedwa pa nthawi iyi zomera zake kuyenera kukhala kwamphamvu.

kufesa nthawi zimadalira zosiyanasiyana ndi: oyambirira - miyezi iwiri kubzala, mochedwa - masiku 75.

Ngati inu Sapita kuyenda pansi pa madzi mbande, m'pofunika kukafesa patapita mlungu umodzi. Izi n'komwe, chifukwa kwambiri oyambirira afesedwa mbewu tikulirepo kuposa. Iye akudwala kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo kenako wakupatsa chipatso.

Mbewu pamaso kubzala kupopera mankhwala poika maola angapo mu ofooka njira ya permanganate potaziyamu. N'zotheka ntchito Mwaichi ndi aloe tsamba, kuwayika zidutswa tsamba madzi ndi mbewu. Chili komanso ngati zamera-stimulator.

Ngati phukusi la mbewu kwalembedwa kuti si zilowerere zosowa zawo, ndiye musati. Ndi, monga ulamuliro, mbewu za kusankha Dutch.

nthaka zakonzedwa chifukwa chodzala peat, pansi kuwaika, humus ndi utuchi kompositi ndi Kuwonjezera mchenga ndi phulusa. Iwo akhoza kupopera mankhwala ndi yankho la permanganate potaziyamu.

Kodi chifesedwa mu nthaka kukonzekera mu mbale kumene madzi patsogolo pa akuya 1 cm. The anakuta filimu kuchokera atayanika kunja ndi kuika mu malo otentha (25 ° C kutentha). Musagwiritse zonse kuyang'ana pa filimu. tsabola mbewu kumera palibe kale kuposa masiku 7. Nthawi zina ndondomeko yachedwetsedwa kwa masabata awiri.

Koma pambuyo mbande kuoneka, kusunga diso pa iwo ndi nthawi. Mufilimuyi atachotsedwa, ndipo anakoloweka mabokosi kwa malo owala ndi ofunda. Zonse kuwunika chinyezi nthaka, imene ikukula tsabola Atlas F1. Reviews kunena kuti tifunika kumasulila malo pakati: Pepper sakonda atayanika kunja kapena madzi. Kuthirira supernatant madzi. Ndi bwino kuchita m'mawa. Kumasula nthaka, kuti apange kutumphuka.

Mbande zofunika dosvechivat tsiku, likhale anatambasula. Kutentha pa nthawi iyi ayenera ayanjane 23 C masana ndipo palibe poyerekeza 16? C usiku. Ngati ndi pansipa 12? C, zikumera masamba ndi resets akhoza kutayika.

madzi

Iye sakonda kukhudzana ndi anansi tsabola Atlas F1. Reviews wamaluwa kuti mu nkhani kuti wayamba mwamsanga kuwafika. Chifukwa mwamsanga pamene zidutswa woyamba weniweni wa tsabola pamadzi. Ndi bwino kuika mu miphika, zomera awiri, koma n'zotheka ndi mabokosi lalikulu. Ngakhale pambuyo njirayi kukula zomera mochedwa pang'ono, koma posakhalitsa iwo adzasangalala ndi masamba atsopano.

Ngati tsabola mwakula mu wowonjezera kutentha, ndi mbande obzalidwa oyambirira May. Posachedwapa, adzaphuka.

Mbande kuti chidzakula kutchire, muyenera mtima woyamba wabwino. Chifukwa chaichi n'zotheka kusunga ozizira mu April pakhonde kapena gazebo. Ngati inu simutero, nthawi yomweyo mutabzala mu nthaka kuti adzafa ndi kuzizira kapena mphepo. Mu May, mbewu akuyenera kubweretsa pa mlengalenga, koma usiku kutsekedwa. Izi zikhoza kuchitika mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi.

Kukula mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi

Anabzala mbewu ya masentimita 15 kutalika. Zomera ndi kupangidwa masamba ochepa ndi masamba. Anabzala pa chiwembu 50 × 50. Izo zisanachitike, konzani nthaka, kupanga chilichonse mita lalikulu la chidebe cha manyowa anawola.

Zitsime ndi madzi zochuluka, osati kudikira mpaka chinyezi ndi odzipereka kwathunthu, anabzala mbewu. Mizu ya zomera ndi okha anaweramuka. sabata A si madzi. Pepper kwa nthawi ino anazolowera. Kukhuta kulowetsedwa ya namsongole.

Masana, ndi kuwuka amphamvu kutentha, zomera ayenera kuiulutsa. Kuchita izi, kutsegula kutentha. Ndipo ngati usiku ndi ozizira, mukhoza mkati chidebe zitsulo ndi madzi. Masana iye natret palokha, ndipo usiku idzakupatsani kutentha kwa mlengalenga. Izi zidzathandiza zomera umapulumuka ozizira.

zofunda

Pepper limakula bwino mu kuwala, kutetezedwa mphepo. Madera shaded sali ngati tsabola Atlanta. Reviews wamaluwa Komabe amati mu nyengo yotentha likupereka zokolola zabwino ndi mu mthunzi. Osachepera, sizikusoweka kuthirira zambiri.

nthaka ayenera kukhala yachonde, koma bwino chatsanulidwa kuti chinyontho si stagnate padziko mizu ya zomera. Ngati m'dera si kum'mwera, pamaso ankafika pa malo bwino kukoka filimuyo pa Arc, moti nthaka kutenthetsa.

Kuti ofunda tsabola Atlas F1, wamaluwa ndemanga analimbikitsa kumanga naye bedi ofunda. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kukumba dzenje mu nthaka, kuyika kwa nkhungu wosanjikiza la udzu kapena udzu, kutsanulira njira kupanga manyowa. Akugona pa nthaka pamwamba, amene anabzala mbewu. Organics, pereprevaya adzakhala kupanga kutentha, amene umafunda zomera. nthaka bwino manyowa pasadakhale. Ngati sanachite, mbewu iliyonse ayenera kupatsidwa humus wothira phulusa.

Anabzala mbewu ya tsabola mu zoyambirira za June. kubzala chiwembu tsabola -. 60 × 45 masentimita mutabzala zomera ayenera kukhala kunja masamba chenicheni chokhacho. Mofulumira kuzolowera tsabola Atlanta. Reviews wamaluwa amalangiza kukhazikitsa ndi thandizo limene kudzakhala kotheka kuti kumanga. Woyamba masabata awiri mizu ndi tsabola pafupifupi palibe ukuwonjezeka. nthawi iyi ndi bwino kuchita pansi filimuyi (ngati si kotentha). Kuti iye anali mosavuta Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera mokoma kumasula dothi mozungulira kwa aeration bwino.

kuthirira

Pepper ndi wovuta kwambiri pankhani chinyezi nthaka. Ngati youma, n'kuwasanganiza kugwa. Pepper Yankho bwino ulimi wothirira ndi madzi ofunda. Cold adzakhala sachedwa kukula kwa zomera. Kutsirira m'pofunika kamodzi kapena kawiri pa mlungu.

pamwamba kuvala

Koyamba tsabola kudyetsedwa m'nthawi maluwa ndi njira ofunda manyowa kapena nkhuku manyowa. Pamaso zomera ayenera madzi ndi madzi, kuti kuwotcha mizu.

Kachiwiri - pamene iwo anayamba kukhazikitsa zipatso. A ubwino amapereka nthaka podsypanie padziko phulusa chitsamba (a galasi pa mita lalikulu).

mapangidwe

Pamene kutalika kwa zomera ndi 20 cm, mukhoza chitani mapangidwe chitsamba. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutsina kunja kunsonga. Za mphukira, amene anapanga pambuyo pake, osasiya kuposa pamwamba asanu. Ena kuchotsedwa. Ndizo zokwanira kupereka zipatso zabwino kwambiri lokoma tsabola Atlanta. Reviews wamaluwa akulangizidwa kuti kutsina, ngati chilimwe inali youma. Masamba choncho samveka nthaka.

kukolola

zipatso akhoza kukolola kachiwiri mu mkhalidwe kukhwima luso sabata.

Panthawi imeneyi, tsabola achinyamata nthawi kukula. Pakuti yosungirako yaitali bwino kudula iwo ndi tsinde la. Izi ziyenera kuchitika mosamala kwambiri, popeza umatheka ndi tsabola ndi Chimaona kwambiri ndi mosavuta kusiya.

Panthawi yake zokolola imathandizira pa kusasitsa wa zipatso. Chifukwa cha nyengo izo ikuchitika nthawi 4-5.

zatsalira mbeu kusonkhanitsidwa isanayambike frosts ndi dozarivayut m'nyumba.

yosungirako

tsabola zipatso musati amasiyana wabwino kusunga khalidwe. Inde, ndipo timadya fungo zosiyanasiyana. Choncho kuzisunga zapansi kapena refrigerators kupatukana mankhwala ena.

zipatso lonse anasankha tsabola luso kukhwima, lakuthwa miyendo m'mphepete kopanira ndi anayikidwa mu mizere mu zolimba thumba pulasitiki ndi mbali perforation. Kusunga mu firiji. Mukhoza woyamba kukulunga aliyense pepala tsabola. kutentha ayenera anakhalabe mu osiyanasiyana madigiri 8-10 pa chinyezi otsika (90%). Zipatso za mitundu woonda-mipanda zasungidwa ngati masabata asanu. Koma n'zotheka anagona ndi tsabola wandiweyani mipanda Atlanta. Reviews kuti zinthu zili choncho, adzakhala masabata.

ntchito

Zipatso za tsabola Atlanta ndi wofunika kwambiri mu mawonekedwe mwatsopano. Iwo akhoza kukhala:

• kumalongeza lonse kapena zidutswa ndi Kuwonjezera wa mankhwala osiyanasiyana;
• mchere kukhazika kwa stuffing zina;
• youma;
• amaundana.

Izi mwina njira yofulumira yabwino kwambiri kusunga. Mwina mavitamini ndipo ang'onoang'ono, koma kukoma sizidzasintha.

Reviews

Pepper Atlanta amakhudza ogula chifukwa cha kukula kwake chiphona. Amakonda kukoma kwake ogula ambiri amakhulupirira kuti tsabola Atlanta - bwino wosakanizidwa.

Ogula kupita chaka chamawa kukula zosiyanasiyana tsabola Atlanta. Reviews amati mwana wosabadwa ndi chakudya chokwanira banja la sing'anga-kakulidwe saladi.