Pamene ntchito odana ndi zigawenga itha Chiyukireniya

Kutha kwa dziko la Soviet Union, poyambirira zinkachitika mwamtendere zokwanira, zinachititsa zikamera mu dziko lalikulu la ochuluka "mawanga chamoto". mikangano mitundu, mofulumira kuletsedwa ndi boma la Soviet kugwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zida boma, mwadzidzidzi palibe munthu "kuzimitsira" Ndipotu, gwero yaikulu - gululi ndi mtundu chipani - m'mayiko ambiri utangoyamba anakhala mbali ya zida za ndale ndi phata la statehood. Pambuyo zochitika zomvetsa chisoni mu Nagorno-Karabakh, Abkhazia, Transnistria, Tajikistan, Chechnya, Dagestan, dera Georgia, Kyrgyzstan ndi zina zambiri zigawo pambuyo Soviet, anali kwa Ukraine. Apa anayamba otchedwa "ntchito odana ndi zigawenga" kuposa lonse, lomwe mwina samveka, nkhondo ambiri m'dera la makumi awiri ndi m'ma makumi awiri oyamba.

prehistory

Ukraine mbiri anagawa pamodzi kutenga ulamuliro mu madera osiyana a sympathies ndale ndi mbiri yakale. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa "Bandera" ndi "vatnicheskoy" maganizo, pali mfundo zachuma zimene zimakhudza zochita za pofuna kukwaniritsa boma. Pulezidenti Yanukovych, kuzindikira mfundo imeneyi, anakaikira, kusankha zoyenda vekitala wa dziko zopatsidwa kwa iye. Ntchito anali amakhumudwa: kuona kuti mtengo m'njira zazikulu za citukuko - kukhumba kwa West, akulonjeza chiyembekezo lakutali kwambiri la mwambo chinsinsi kwa anthu ambiri a Ukraine, "mfundo European", kapena chenicheni malonda ndi mafakitale co-ntchito ndi la Russia. Iwo complicates kusankha ndi wankhanza kwambiri zinthu anapatsidwa EU: "Mu mipando iwiri kukhala zosatheka, ndipo iye amene ali nafe ali nafe" Pomaliza, Victor Fedorovich anagwera mu chisokonezo, mphamvu ntchito ndi bwino bungwe Maidan sanayese n'komwe, ndipo anali awonongedwa.

kuyambira

Amati Donetsk ndi Lugansk kudyetsedwa kwa kuchotsedwa lake nathawa pulezidenti aliyense chisoni wachifundo, zitha kukhala zilizonse kwambiri amatsata. Koma ngakhale kwambiri kuti anayamba kulamulira mwa oimira gulu limodzi lokha ndale, osaganizira kofunika kumvera maganizo ena chifukwa ena kung'ung'udza. Pambuyo kulekana kwa Crimea ndi kulowa ake mu la Russia panali chitsanzo ikutsogolera kunatsala pang'ono ndi wathunthu kugwa kwa dziko. April 7 anayamba ntchito odana ndi zigawenga kum'mawa Ukraine. Dzina la kanthu asilikali anasonyeza chilengedwe cha chifaniziro zina za mdani. Ndipo usilikali, ndipo anthu awo ndi mabungwe umachititsa kuganiza kuti nkhondo kukhala ndi magulu angapo a mercenaries ndi achifwamba, ambiri ochokera kumbuyo malire Russian. Pankhaniyi, chigonjetso sikhala kungakupatseni kudya ndi pafupifupi magazi. Posachedwapa, aliyense wodzisunga okonda munthu amene ali ndi chizolowezi kupenda zochitika, anayamba kuzindikira zolakwa za (chabwino) upandu (pa zikachitika) Njira cha Maganizo a mkangano, anazindikira Red Cross Committee "sanali lonse".

Funso la umayenda

ntchito Anti-zigawenga analengeza ndi kuchitanso mutsogoleli wa Ukraine Turchinov. Iyeyo ndi anzake anayamba kulamulira basi zololeka ngati Bolshevik Party mu 1917. Dziko zowawa kulanda boma, otchedwa utasintha, koma ali mbali yake yaikulu - kusintha mapangidwe umoyo ndi zachuma. Chikalata, yolembedwa ndi kuchitanso Pulezidenti, m'dzina lake lili mawu akuti "kuphatikiza", "kutha ya nkhondoyo" ndi mfundo mwachindunji ku malo kumene kunali kuopseza lalikulu boma latsopanolo: Donetsk ndi Lugansk zigawo. Zambiri chisankho anthu amafunika zomwe anthu adzatha osankhidwa pulezidenti yovomerezeka, kusonyeza pamlingo ena maganizo awo.

ATO pambuyo chisankho

Kusankhako kunali m'malo osauka. Kuyenda kwa anthu amene anabwera ku chigawo pa 25 May nkhani maonekedwe ofuna ndi mbiri imene iwo akanakhoza kupeza kuti ntchito yake yapita. Nawo chisankhocho, nzika ambiri ankaona kwambiri ndi wooneka bwino chithunzi Petra Poroshenko, pinning ziyembekezo pa lolingalira ndi malonda njira anali kudzakhala kwa Maganizo a nkhondo. ziyembekezo chidaliro si anakumana, opareshoni odana ndi zigawenga ikupitirira ndi ferocity kwambiri.

kupambana zokayikitsa

The mkhalidwe womvetsa chisoni wa Asilikali onyamula zida za Ukraine yogwirizana ndi mmene chuma chikuyendera a dziko. Ngakhale kuti anthu anayesetsa kukhalabe makhalidwe ndi chapamwamba chilengedwe cha firepower ndi chiwerengero cha luso pa gulu la asilikali zonse, ndi kupambana ndi ayi, ndi zomvetsa upambana malamulo onse amene akanakhalapo. Chiwerengero cha ndege anawomberedwa pansi kwa nthawi yaitali kawiri-manambala ndi kutentha kudzera zida si imachitika kwa nthawi yaitali. Za imfa ya ogwira Ukraine anthu ali kuweruzidwa pa umboni umboni, iwo zibisika ndi underreported. Aphedwa wamba, anazindikira ndi pafupifupi zikwi anthu osalakwa (kuphatikizapo ana) ndi angati a iwo kwenikweni - ndi kovuta kudziwa. Mabomba ndi shelling anawononga nyumba ndi maofesi chikhalidwe. A azimuth ambiri chakuti ntchito antiterrorist m'chigawo Donetsk ndi ayamba Chilango. Komabe, mu Luhansk kwambiri.

ziyembekezo

The Chechen nkhondo zinali zothetsa nzeru kwa Russia. Pafupifupi gawo limodzi la anthu ambiri a dziko lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse kunapezeka kuti osakhutira ndi zinthu chuma ndi ndale alipo zambiri wakhala kukhazikitsidwa secede kuchokera la Russia. Chiyukireniya ntchito odana ndi zigawenga amachitika ndi zambiri yovuta. Kusagwirizana ndi mfundo zoweta ndi achilendo utsogoleri pano amakhala osiyana, anafotokoza gawo lalikulu la anthu, ndipo m'dera limene nkhondowo amakhala peresenti 4 5 alionse, pamene m'munsi gwelo la Ukraine n'chachikulu osauka. Asilikali kumenyera umodzi wa dziko, kusowa kwa chirichonse kuchokera zida thupi chakudya wowopsa. Analengeza yolimbikitsa latsopano. Kodi ambiri kupitiriza ntchito odana ndi zigawenga? Russia kulandira othawa kwawo, ali masauzande ...