Ntchito Rasputina Valentina Grigorevicha "Tsalani bwino kuti amayi," "Live ndi Kumbukirani", "tsiku lomalizira", "Moto"

ntchito Rasputin amadziwika ndi okondedwa ndi ambiri. Rasputin Valentin Grigorevich - Russian wolemba, mmodzi wa oimira wotchuka kwambiri wa "mudzi prose" mabuku. The cangu ndi sewero la nkhani zachinyengo, kufuna kupeza kufalikira mu dziko la makhalidwe wamba wowerengeka zikugwirizananso ndi nkhani lake komanso mabuku polimbana ndi moyo chi akumidzi. M'nkhani ino tikambirana za ntchito yaikulu analengedwa ndi wolemba luso.

"Ndalama kwa Maria"

nkhani chinalengedwa 1967. Zinali ndi Rasputin ake (chithunzi pamwambapa Amamuonetsa) anadza kwa mabuku ngati wolemba pachiyambi. Nkhani "Ndalama kwa Maria" anabweretsa wolemba mbiri. Mu ntchito iyi, ife unasankha mitu chachikulu cha ntchito m'tsogolo: kukhala ndi moyo, munthu pakati pa anthu. Valentin amaona siyana makhalidwe abwino monga nkhanza ndi chifundo, osauka mwauzimu, zabwino ndi zoipa.

Rasputin akafunsa kuti, anthu mmene ena kukhudzidwa ndi ena ali achisoni. aliyense athe kukana munthu akakhala pa mavuto ndi kusiya iye afe, si popereka ndalama? Kodi anthu awa pambuyo analephera ndikhoza kumukondweretsa chikumbumtima chawo? Maria, khalidwe chachikulu cha ntchito, akudwala osati kuchokera kuchepa wapezeka, koma mwina Pamlingo wamkulu pa ankam'fooketsa anthu. Ndipotu yekha dzulo anali abwenzi abwino.

Nthano ya kufa mayi wachikulire

The heroine chachikulu cha nkhani ya Rasputin "tsiku lomalizira", analengedwa mu 1970 - ndi kufa akale mkazi, Anna, amene akukumbukira zapitazi moyo. mkaziyo akuona kuti ali nawo vuto la kukhalako. Anna akukumana chinsinsi cha imfa, poganiza kuti ndi mwambo wofunika kwambiri moyo wa munthu.

ana anayi sizilingana khalidwe. Iwo anadza kunena tiwonana kwa amake, nthawi ulendo wake omaliza. Ana amakakamizidwa Anne masiku 3 kukhala pafupi ndi iye. Inali pa nthawi imeneyi Mulungu anachedwa kusamalira mkazi wakale. Kufunitsitsa kukhala ndi ana tsiku ndi tsiku, zachabechabe awo ndi m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa ali ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndi ntchito zauzimu zimene zikuchitika chakumadzulo wamba kutsitsimuka. Kapangidwe ka nkhani pophatikizanso zigawo zambiri za malemba, kunyezimiritsa zokumana nazo ndi malingaliro a anthu otchulidwa ntchito, makamaka Anna.

nkhani yaikulu

Nkhani zokhudza wolemba, kwambiri mosalekeza ndi chozama kupitirira zingaoneke pa kuwerenga cursory. The chiŵerengero cha ana kwa makolo, ubale ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za banja, ukalamba, uchidakwa, mfundo za ulemu ndi chikumbumtima - zolinga onsewa nkhani "tsiku lomalizira" imalukanira mu coherent lonse. Chinthu chachikulu kuti chidwi wolemba, - vuto tanthauzo la moyo.

Dziko lamkati la makumi asanu ndi atatu zaka mkazi Anna odzazidwa ndi nkhawa ndi maganizo a ana. Zonsezi yaitali anachoka ndi kukhala mosiyana Chrixitu. The mbali yaikulu amakufunirani kwa nthawi yotsiriza kuwaona. Komabe, ana ake mwakula - ntchito ndi owayimilira ntchito ya chitukuko chamakono. Aliyense ali ndi banja lake. Onse kuganizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ndi nthawi yokwanira ndiponso khama pa zonse kupatula mayi ake. Pazifukwa zina iwo pafupifupi sindikukumbukira ake. Ndipo Anna amakhala yekha ndi maganizo a iwo.

Pamene mkazi akuona njira ya imfa, ali okonzeka kupirira masiku angapo, monga kuona banja lake. Komabe, ana ndi akazi achikulire kwa nthawi yocheza ndi chabe chifukwa cha khalidwe labwino. Valentin Rasputin limasonyeza moyo wawo ngati onse padziko lapansi chifukwa cha makhalidwe abwino. Ana Anna akumenya kuledzera, pamene mwana kwathunthu odzipereka mu zinthu "zofunika". Onsewo ali mwamasewera ndi chotheka mu mtima wofuna kutenga mphindi mayi ake kufa. wolemba akutionetsa kutsatiridwa kugwa, kudzikonda, nkhanza, callousness, amene anatenga miyoyo yawo ndi moyo. Pakuti anthu awa moyo? moyo wawo zolunda ndi spiritless.

Koyamba zikuoneka kuti nthawi yotsiriza - masiku otsiriza a Anna. Koma kwenikweni, izi ndi mwayi wotsiriza ana ake kukonza chinachake, woyenera kugwira mayi ake. Mwatsoka, iwo sakanakhoza mpata.

Nthano ya deserter ndi mkazi wake

Atalipenda ntchito pamwamba ndi elegiac zing'wenyeng'wenye tsoka zopezeka nkhani wotchedwa "Live ndi Kumbukirani", analengedwa mu 1974. Ngati mayi wachikulire, Anna, ndi ana ake akupita pansi pa denga bambo anga m'masiku otsiriza a moyo wake, Andrei Guskov, amene anasiya usilikali, iye asakhalenso dziko.

Onani kuti nkhani zimene buku "Live ndi Kumbukirani" kuchitika pa mapeto a nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. Chizindikiro cha chiyembekezo kusungulumwa Andrei Guskov, nkhanza zake zamakhalidwe - izo ili pachilumba mu mtsinje Angara nkhandwe dzenje. The ngwazi Uyu wabisala izo kwa anthu ndi apolisi.

tsoka Nastyona

Mkazi dzina la ngwazi ndi Nastya. Mkazi uyu ali mobisa kuyendera mwamuna wake. Nthawi iliyonse msonkhano naye ankafunika kuwoloka mtsinje. Nastya anachita mavuto osati mwangozi mtanda madzi, chifukwa mu nthano amalekanitsa maiko awiri - amoyo ndi akufa. Nastyona ndi heroine moona zomvetsa chisoni. Mkazi Valentin Grigorevich Rasputin amachitikira kusankha kovuta pakati chikondi chake kwa mwamuna wake (Andrew yazokonza pansi ndi wokwatitsidwa kwa Mpingo) ndipo kufunika kwa moyo pakati pa anthu mu dziko. Palibe munthu heroine sangapeze thandizo lililonse kapena chisoni.

Ozungulira Poselkovaya moyo wake - salinso ndi yofunika wamba chilengedwe, zogwirizana ndi kutsekedwa mkati yokha. Chizindikiro cha malo izi, ndi njira, ndi kanyumba wa Anne ntchito "tsiku lomalizira". Nastyona wodzipha yekha, natenga pamodzi nawo mu mtsinje Andrew Child, amene choncho anafuna ndi zomwe iye anaima ndi mwamuna wake Wolf ake obisalamo. imfa yawo chitetezo chimakhala deserter, koma iye sangathe kubwerera pa ngwazi kwa mtundu wa anthu.

Nthano za likumira wa m'mudzi

Mitu akutsanzikana ndi mibadwo yonse ya anthu amene amakhala ndi kugwira ntchito m'minda yawo, mutu wa nalo dziko la olungama ndi-kholo la mayi amamva mu "nthawi yotsiriza". Mu nkhani "Tsalani bwino kuti amayi", analengedwa mu 1976, akusinthika mu nthano za imfa ya dziko wamba. Ntchito imeneyi imafotokoza likumira m'mudzi Siberia, yomwe ili pa chilumba, chifukwa polenga "opangidwa nyanja." Matera Island (kuchokera ku mawu "kumtunda"), monga kuyenera chisumbucho, chithunzichi "Live ndi Kumbukirani" - chizindikiro cha dziko lolonjezedwa. Pothawirapo otsiriza moyo mu chikumbumtima chabwino, mogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe ndi Mulungu.

Zikumangidwa "Tsalani bwino kwa amayi '

Pa mutu wa akazi wakale, okhala mu masiku ake, tiyenera wolungama Daria. akazi awa anakana kuchoka pa chilumbacho, kusamukira ku kuthetsa watsopano, kusonyeza dziko latsopano. Old mkazi amene ankafotokozedwa Valentin Grigorevich Rasputin, kukhala pano mpaka mapeto, kufikira ora la imfa. Iwo amatetezera tiakachisi awo - achikunja Mtengo wa Moyo (regal larch) ndi manda ndi mitanda. mmodzi wa odzafuna malo (Paulo) chimabwera kukaona Darya. Iye yotengeka ndi chiyembekezo yosokoneza kuti agwirizane tanthauzo lenileni la moyo. ngwazi izi, mu mpanda anyamata, kusambira mu dziko la amoyo kwa akufa, ndi chitukuko makina. Komabe, dziko la amoyo mu nkhani "Tsalani bwino kuti mpweya amayi. Pachilumba mu chomaliza mankhwala akanali yekha mwini wake - khalidwe lanthano. akalira kusimidwa kuti amveka ku lopanda akufa, anamaliza nkhani Rasputin.

"Moto"

Mu 1985, zaka zisanu ndi zinayi pambuyo polenga "Tsalani bwino kuti amayi", Valentin anaganiza kachiwiri kulemba za imfa ya anthu padziko lonse. nthawi iyi, iye sanafe mu madzi, ndi moto. The moto yokutidwa malo, yomwe ili m'mudzi wa lespromhozovskom. Ntchito moto linaphulika pamalowa kale anasefukira m'mudzi lomwe lili ndi tanthauzo. Anthu sali okonzekera kulimbana limodzi ndi tsoka. M'malo mwake, iwo ali yekha, kupikisana wina ndi mzake, kuyamba akachotse wabwino, akanadulidwa kumoto.

Chifanizo cha Ivan Petrovich

Ivan - ndi protagonist ntchito ya Rasputin. Ndi ku mawonedwe a chikhalidwe, ntchito ngati woyendetsa, wolemba limafotokoza zonse zikuchitika mu malo a. Ivan - uwu si ngwazi, monga, mmene chifukwa zilandiridwenso Rasputin. Ndi zosemphana ndi palokha. Ivan akuyembekezera ndipo sangapeze "tanthauzo moyo wosalira zambiri." Choncho, masomphenya wolemba a mdziko iwo akuonetsedwa disharmonizing ndi zovuta. Ndizoonekeratu ku duality uyu wa zokongoletsa mankhwala kalembedwe. "Moto" chifaniziro cha malo moto, Rasputin zopezeka chilichonse, limodzi ndi osiyanasiyana yophiphiritsira allegoric zilizonse, komanso zina zachidule journalistic lespromhoza moyo.

pomaliza

Tafotokoza yekha ntchito yaikulu ya Rasputin. Kulankhula za ntchito ya wolemba zingakhale yaitali, koma si kupereka m'maganizo lonse ndi kufunika luso la mabuku ake ndi nkhani yochepa. Ntchito Rasputin ndithudi ifunika ku welenga. Iwo anapereka kwa wowerenga dziko yakudzala chidwi. Kuwonjezera ntchito pamwamba onani nkhani sobrnikom Rasputin "Man kwa dziko", lofalitsidwa mu 1965. Valentin nkhani chimodzimodzi chidwi kuposa nkhani yake.