Nkhanu Riley: kufotokoza, zili, ndi kubalana

Aquarium - ndi zosangalatsa ndi zochititsa chidwi dziko amene zonse chidwi cha anthu ambiri. Kwa ena ndi njira kumasuka ndi kusangalala kukongola kwa anthu Aquarium pambuyo ntchito yotopetsa. Kwa ena, izo ndi ntchito kuti ndi kuswana ndi kugulitsa wotsatira. Chachitatu - kafukufuku.

M'mayiko ambiri, osati Aquarium nsomba, koma nkhanu, nkhanu ayamba kupeza chisoni. M'zaka za m'ma XXI wotchuka kwambiri ndi nkhanu Aquarium, umene ndi nambala yaikulu.

kusankha

Mu 1996, mtundu watsopano wa Japanese nkhanu breeder Rili Hisuasu Suzuki ku Taiwan anali kudzipatula. Kohaku nkhanu - wotchedwa nkhanu Riley kunyumba. Mitundu chachikulu ndi:

• nkhanu Riley mpweya;
• Orange Riley;
• Red Riley;
• Yellow Riley.

Chifukwa cha wosankhidwa wa kusankha ndi kusankha okhwima mwa mtundu, amene zikulumikizana chiŵerengero cha akuda ndi mandala zigawo shrimp. Mbali zambiri zowonekera ku nkhanu, kotero izo ndi apamwamba m'kalasimo. Obereketsa akuyesetsa langwiro tione Riley nkhanu: mimba kwathunthu mandala, ndi yamawangamawanga palibe mtundu ndi utoto cephalothorax. Wina azimuth - ndi nkhanu mandala kwathunthu, ndipo ku mbali iliyonse - awiri symmetrical mawanga ofiira kapena lalanje.

Riley unpretentiousness wake chisamaliro amakopeka ndi nambala yaikulu obereketsa. Ichi ndi chilengedwe chodabwitsa anaonekera mu Russia m'chilimwe cha 2004, ndipo ambiri Aquarium nkhanu analandira mu 2010.

Nkhanu Riley alembedwera yofanana zotsatirazi:

• amtundu wina kapena wofiira mchira ndipo cephalothorax;
• amtundu wina kapena wofiira cephalothorax ndi mchira, ndi thupi nkhanu mandala buluu;
• Orange cephalothorax ndi mchira;
• yellow cephalothorax ndi mchira;
• wakuda cephalothorax ndi mchira, thupi la bwino kapena buluu.

mafotokozedwe

Classic Riley ndi wokongola kwambiri. thupi lawo chimaonekera kwathunthu, mchira ndipo cephalothorax chikasu, ofiira owala, wakuda kapena lalanje. Pa mimba zambiri paki, womwe ndi mtundu waukulu lalikulu. Akazi m'litali mpaka masentimita 2.5, ndipo masentimita 2 amuna.

Nkhanu Riley: okhutira

Riley, komanso nkhanu ena amakonda osasankhidwa madzi oyera, imene pasakhale nitrite, nitrate, amoniya, ndi ammonium.

Zosefera madzi bwino mwa biofilter a. The madzi mu Aquarium ayenera mlungu uliwonse. Mkuwa mankhwala sadzakhala poyera kuti izo, mwinamwake ndi nkhanu kufa msanga. Kutalika kwa moyo wa Aquarium nkhanu pafupifupi 2-3 zaka.

Riley amakonda zomera olemera ndi mphasa zofewa wa Moss. Abwino mdima nthaka, monga miyala. Ngati phunziroli abwino akusowa, ndiye kale akhoza kuika amondi masamba kuti kudzikondweretsa chokoleti mtundu.

Aquarium zofunika kuti buku woposa malita 10, kutentha madzi ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 20-28 madigiri, pH 6,0 kuti 8,0. Nkhanu makamaka moyo mu magulu a anthu 15-20. Riley gwirizana kwambiri ndi nsomba wochezeka yaing'ono.

chakudya

Riley nkhanu chakudya pa algae, zomera akufa, zatsalira nsomba chakudya, sludge. Riley kudyetsa chakudya chapadera Mwachitsanzo Bio Max, sipinachi kapena nettle, amene ali chisanadze kuwaza madzi otentha. Nkhanu chakudya mu chakudya chochepa, iwo sayenera alinkudya mopambanitsa. Ndi bwino tsiku lililonse kupereka nkhanu chakudya. Kamodzi pa sabata, inu simungakhoze kudyetsa. Sayambitsa iwo vuto lililonse, chifukwa akutsuka thupi lanu. Riley akhoza kusungidwa ndi mitundu ina.

kubalana

Riley nkhanu interbreed ndi mzake komanso ndi mitundu ina. Mibadwo ochepa mtundu nkhanu osakhala gwero la wotumbululuka imvi. Ngati zinthu zonse zimapezeka, ndi nkhanu zikukangalika kuchulukana. Nthawi gestation masabata 3-4. mkazi woyamba kuswa mazira - imeneyi Tingaone ankaonetsa malo owala pa nsana nkhanu lapansi.

Komanso pansi mchira wa mazira ndi nthawi makulitsidwe. Ngati mazira zimawoneka maso, zikutanthauza kuti mkazi posachedwapa kutaya ana. mazira chikasu. Pafupifupi akazi kumabweretsa mbadwa 30-40 kwathunthu anayamba yaing'ono nkhanu kuti ali ndi buku lenileni la makolo ndi okonzeka moyo paokha.

nkhanu Small musati amafuna chisamaliro osiyana ndi zakudya. Makulidwe anabadwa zinyama 1-2 mm. Patapita miyezi 4-5, Riley nkhanu tikule pogonana.

Poyerekeza ndi mkazi, mwamuna, woonda ndi zazing'ono. Riley akazi ndifilimu zambiri zimalimbikitsa, mosiyana ndi amuna.

Kupulumuka kwa ana ndi lalikulu kwambiri, choncho Riley wangwiro oyamba aquarists. Environment, makamaka nthaka, imawakhudza mtundu wa shrimp. Pa Riley zidzakhalapo mitundu yowala ngati Aquarium olimba pansi.

Nkhanu mitundu ndi zoseketsa kwambiri chilengedwe - amachita chidwi ndi wochezeka. Tsiku lonse iwo tiwolokere pa Aquarium pa, kukonza zomera ndi kusonkhanitsa chakudya uneaten.

Ambiri, ndi maganizo wokongola chidwi ndi wokongola nkhanu lapansi. Riley (Aquarium nkhanu) ndinu kusankha kwambiri amene akungoyamba kukhala ndi chidwi m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera.