Ngati kukwezeka lymphocyte magazi - zikutanthauza chiyani?

Mmodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kwambiri za chitetezo cha m'thupi ndi lymphocytes. maselo magazi awa amapangidwa m'kati mwa mafupa ndi udindo wapadera mu thupi la munthu. Choncho, maselo udindo kuzindikira maselo ena ndi kutulutsa asanazolowere iwo. A mlingo wapamwamba lymphocytes mu magazi (lymphocytosis) limasonyeza kuti chamoyo chinachake cholakwika. Choncho ndikofunikira kuti apereke magazi nthawi zonse pa kusanthula chonse, kuti panthawi yake azindikire matenda alionse oopsa. Mu kusanthula ndi zasayansi magazi kutulutsa mawerengedwe yosavuta. Kuti mupeze buku la magazi mu botolo la nambala ofunikira lymphocytes, woyera magazi selo ayenera kuchulukitsa ndi kuchuluka kwawo ndi kugawaniza ndi zana. Malinga ndi zotsatira kuona ngati zizindikiro ndi zabwinobwino ndipo ngati likukhalira kuti kuchuluka magazi lymphocyte kapena adatchithisira, ndiye onetsetsani kukaonana ndi dokotala. adokotala matenda kuvutika ndi mankhwala chithandizo choyenera.

Lomwe limatanthauza kuchuluka lymphocytes mu magazi?

Monga tanena lymphocytes ndi udindo kupanga mankhwala akupha mu magazi, ndipo zonse ntchito maselo ena udindo chitetezo cha m'thupi. Choncho, ngati chiwerengero cha maselo a mwazi wochuluka zikutanthauza kuti thupi pomenyana ndi HIV. Kuti kachilombo, chifukwa cha umene thupi Yankho lymphocytosis monga nthomba, akuphokosera chifuwa, tayifodi, chindoko, HIV. Komanso, Arsenic poizoni, mpweya disulfide kapena kutsogolera zapatsidwa mu kusanthula zizindikiro za kuchuluka chiwerengero cha lymphocytes. Komanso, ngati kukwezeka lymphocyte mu magazi, izo kungasonyeze matenda aakulu khansa: khansa, matenda Franklin a, lymphosarcoma, ndi pathologies ena a magazi.

The m'chigulugulu wa lymphocytes mu ana ndi akulu

Lymphocytes zambiri zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira twente-faifi peresenti makumi anai a leukocytes okwana. Koma chithunzi ichi zingasiyane malingana m'badwo munthu. A mwana wa zaka ziwiri zoyambirira za moyo akuti ndi 37-60 peresenti ya lymphocytes yachibadwa. Ndiye zizindikiro utachepa: kwa ana zaka zisanu ndi moyo, chiwerengero cha maselo magazi yafupika peresenti makumi asanu a achinyamata - ku makumi asanu. Choncho, pofuna kudziwa ngati kukwezeka lymphocyte m'magazi kapena ayi, tiyenera kuganizira zaka m'gulu la munthu.

Yafupika mlingo wa lymphocytes ndi (lymphocytopenia)

Za lymphopenia zingatheke ngati chiwerengero cha maselo amenewa m'magazi ndi zosakwana 1,00 × 10 ⁹ / L. chikhalidwe ichi mwina zimasonyeza matenda monga kulephera aimpso, chlamydia, kuvutika maganizo kwakukulu, dystrophy kusala kudya nthawi yaitali, mitundu ina ya khansa.

Chithandizo lymphocytosis ndi lymphopenia

Kukachitika mlingo wa lymphocytes ku yachibadwa mu nkhani palibe omva medicate. dokotala ayenera nthawi zonse perekani magazi Kupenda zina, chifuwa x-ray, kenako okha mankhwala mankhwala. Kumbukirani kuti akuchedwa Kupeza chithandizo mu osauka kusanthula magazi zosatheka. Chifukwa mwamsanga pamene iye akhoza kunena chimodzimodzi chifukwa kuchuluka magazi lymphocyte kapena downgraded. Khalani wathanzi!