Ndipo komabe uli Tower Eiffel?

Ali Tower Eiffel? Mwina funso limeneli kuliyankha wophunzira aliyense pafupifupi. Inde, Paris! Kodi wina? Ngakhale pano pa chidziwitso ichi za chinthu ichi zodabwitsa, monga ulamuliro, ndi mapeto. Lingaliro, mbiri ya ntchito yomanga ndi mbali kwenikweni anthu ochepa mukudziwa.

Gawo 1. Kodi Tower Eiffel? zambiri

Malowa ali pamtunda pafupifupi pakati pa mzinda Suli kutali ndi Champs-Élysées, ndi Champ de A Mars, pafupi ndi mlatho khoka.

Ngakhale Tingaone pafupifupi m'madera onse a mzinda, kotero musati ndendende muyenera kudandaula kuti ndinu pazifukwa zina anataya. N'zotheka kupeza yapansi, basi kapena galimoto komanso kuona ulemerero, ndi bwino kuyenda ku Louvre ndi Place de A La Concorde.

Omangawo chimamangidwa ndi mlongoti ikufika pachimake 324 m. Iwo anamumanga 1889, yomwe chinali chikumbutso 100th wa French kuukira boma. Pa Expo World zinatengera kumanga pakhomo Chipilala. Chifukwa chaichi, ndipo nsanja inamangidwa. Palibe amaganiziridwa kuti kapangidwe makamaka wotchuka padziko lonse monga chizindikiro likulu French.

Anthu ambiri akudziwa za odyera pa nsanja yachiwiri. Iye natchedwa "Zhyul Vern". Komabe, alendo ayenera kulabadira: kukaona bungwe imeneyi, muyenera buku tebulo pasadakhale.

The Eiffel Tower ku Paris (zithunzi ali zili m'nkhani yake) kuchepetsa magazini a omwe adamangidwa mu Las Vegas, Copenhagen, Guanzhchou, Slobozia, Varna ndiponso mizinda ina ya padziko lonse.

Gawo 2. Kodi Tower Eiffel? Kodi izo zikuwoneka ndi zimene mungapeze mkati? The ndondomeko ya kumanga nsanja wotchuka anatenga mbiri nthawi - zaka 2. bwanji anakwanitsa? Akatswiri amanena yomanga imeneyi maofesi zovuta luso mwamsanga zinali zotheka pogwiritsa ntchito njira yatsopano yomanga.

Pamwamba fano luso ndinali kugwira ntchito mosamala kwambiri. 4 mizati pansi olumikiza kupanga pamwamba arched m'chipinda chotetezeka kuti ikuchita nsanja choyamba. Iwo anaika wachiwiri piramidi nsanja, imene ndi ya thandizo nsanja yachiwiri. Iye, nayenso - wachitatu nsanja thandizo ndi chabwino ndi mzikiti. maofesi Chapamwamba zilipo ankakonda alendo psuu.

Pambuyo nsanja inamangidwa, zinali bwino kwambiri. Mu chilungamo tisaiwale kuti onse analinso chikuyenda. Iwo ankanena kuti yaikulu zitsulo ntchitoyi m'mavuto chifanizo cha mzinda. Komabe, ngakhale lero zodabwitsa ndipo amasangalala amene kuziwona izo kwa nthawi yoyamba.

Odyera, Observatory (nyengo ndi zakuthambo), thupi nduna, pa nyumba ndi psuu - onse kuyikidwa mu nsanja chodabwitsa, amene wakhala chizindikiro cha Paris.

Gawo 3. Kodi Eiffel Tower, kapena chakuti samadziwa yomanga akadali Choyamba, osanenapo chakuti poyambirira pa polojekiti Eiffel kumaphatikizapo pomanga nsanja, yemwe ankayenera kuima zaka 20 zokha. Koma lero, patapita nthawi yomanga wake wakhala kuposa zaka, komabe mu malo amodzi ndi osiririka. Mwa njira, pa nthawi imene Baibulo la Tower Eiffel anali kumanga padziko pano. Engineering mamangidwe zovuta: unsembe anali kulumikiza 18 000 38 zinthu zachitsulo Mundinyamule.

Pambuyo nsanja inamangidwa, amuna modabwitsa wolimba mobwerezabwereza anachita ndi kudumpha ake. Ine sindikutanthauza anthu ndi mavuto a m'maganizo ndiponso kudzipha, ayi konse. Ndi mafani wa masewera kwambiri m'malo. Kwa iwo, mzinda kumene Eiffel Tower, makamaka kugwirizana ndi kugonjetsa msinkhu wina, ndipo atakhala mbiri china.

Koyamba n'zovuta kuganiza kuti penti nsanja ikuchitika 1 nthawi mu zaka 7. Ndipo zimenezi ndi dzanja ntchito maburashi chikhalidwe. Koma si zonse zili choncho prosaic. Pogwiritsa ntchito mithunzi atatu - kuchokera mdima ndi kuwala pansi pa pamwamba - akungokuonani pansi Zikuoneka monotonously akuda.