Ndi nyama yaikulu kwambiri mu dziko? Nthumwi yaikulu ya nyama

Top ambiri nyama - ndani? A zambiri zinsinsi chodabwitsa ndi mfundo amayi Nature. Ndi kokha pa koyamba zikuoneka kuti mungaphunzire zinthu zonse ndipo amadziwa chilichonse. Ayi, n'zosatheka, monga Nkosatheka kuwerenga mabuku onse. Chifukwa anthu ambiri kufufuza, m'pamenenso watsopano, zinthu zovuta zambiri amachitikira chilengedwe. Funso kodi nyama yaikulu kwambiri mu dziko, salinso zogwirizana - izo amadziwa zonse preschooler. Komabe, kuwerenga zatsopano zokhudza chilengedwe chodabwitsa - buluu chinsomba - nthawi zonse chidwi.

Choncho nthano kunena

Mu masiku akale, pamene anthu ankakhulupirira moona mtima kuti kumalekezero a dziko lapansi pali ngati pali nsanje ndi wobwezera milungu, pamene chakudya chinali ncho ndi kusaka ndi kupha nsomba, makolo athu ndi ulemu waukulu kwa chilengedwe ndi nyama.

Pafupifupi popanda kudziwa chirichonse za zomera, anadza ndi nkhani zodabwitsa, amene, chifukwa cha ndakatulo chodabwitsa, analowa golide thumba la chikhalidwe ndi luso. Nthumwi yaikulu ya nyama, ndi Nangumiyu, nthawi zambiri anakhala ngwazi za nkhani imeneyi. nthawi zambiri anatumizidwa udindo wa mtundu wa mizukwa chthonic chofunika kwambiri kapangidwe ka dziko lathu. Mwachitsanzo, nthano ya Arab limanena kuti nsomba Bahamut akulima expanses wa nyanja, atagwira pa ng'ombe wamphamvu linapanga, amene nawonso, amathandiza yaikulu rube thanthwe. Pa thanthwe ili likhalabe mngelo, ndipo ntchito yake ndi kukhala ndi njira yolongosoka zimene zikuchitika m'dzikoli.

nyanja njoka

Tikumbukenso kuti nsomba amalinyero akale amaitanidwa osati Ndipotu, ndi nyama yaikulu kwambiri mu dziko, koma ambiri, onse okhala nyanja, kutalika kwa omwe amalimbikitsa ndi mantha, ndi musanaganizire kwabasi.

Pali Mfundo angapo akale pa otchedwa chimphona nyamayi, amene chizolowezi anali kugwetsa zombo ndi kudya oyendetsa. Yemweyo "mantha" ndipo anauza ya nsomba, ndipo kenaka ku anthu Masewerera a Nordic ena nkhani zosangalatsa za "chabwino" ndipo kuti "Oyipayo" zimphona nyanja. Zoipa, kudana amalinyero ndi asodzi, ndi kokha chimene iwo adakocheza pa nyanja ndi nyanja pofufuza anthu, ndipo pamene anapeza, chifundo iwo sanali abwino ... Koma M'malo mwake, anayesera kumuteteza munthu ndi amathandiza sitimayo mmene angathere malo abwino.

Chidwi ndi nthano za mmene Benedicto wa Chimonko, amene amayendera pofunafuna ndi "Dziko Lolonjezedwa", chilikupita pa Atlantic Ocean, waona chilumba zodabwitsa. Chifukwa pemphero, ndi mmonke anapita, izo zinkawoneka kuti iye, dziko, anamanga guwa lansembe, ndi mapemphero kwa Mulungu. Ndipo pambuyo, ndi gulu lake, mmonke tidapita chapatali ndithu, "chilumba" wayamba kuyendayenda, ndi ... monga chinayandama kutali. Lodziwika chifukwa chakuti akale azamulungu Mkhristu Whale ankaona chizindikiro cha "tate wa mabodza", koma Asilamu akukhulupirirabe kuti nyama yaikulu mu dziko ili mbali ya mwayi khumi moyo m'paradaiso.

Kwambiri, kwambiri kwambiri ...

Asayansi amakono osati kwa nthawi yaitali akukayikira kuti titaniyamu wa dziko nyama monga mwa chinsomba buluu, ndi apeza chimphona, masekeli matani 200, ndi kukula - mamita oposa makumi atatu mphambu zinayi, amene ali wofanana ndi kutalika kwa nyumba naini nkhani. Ine sindikufuna ngati chotero whopper ankaoneka hapless mmonke "mwachinsinsi chilumba"? Mwa njira, mtima mwa chinsomba akulemera pafupi matani - makilogalamu 700, ndipo chinenero - 4000 kg.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Blue Whale - osati nyama yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse, komanso kwambiri mwachinsinsi. Mpaka pano asayansi sazindikira kwenikweni chirichonse chokhudza timeneti chodabwitsa, zomwe, ndithudi, utsi yekha ndi chidwi iwo. Makamaka, paucity wa mudziwe chifukwa chakuti zinsomba moyo mu nyanja lotseguka, ndi kusunga khalidwe lawo ndi zovuta.

Komabe, osati kale, gulu la asayansi anatha Chithunzi mphindi zodabwitsa za kudyetsa ziweto izi, komanso mmene iwo analola akasupe awo lodziwika bwino. Monga likukhalira, kumasuka mu mpweya mtsinje wa khumi mamita, zinsomba kupuma. Amadyetsa pafupi pamwamba madzi, ndi zakudya waukulu krill ndi - oimira zing'onozing'ono za zomera dziko. Zoseketsa chododometsa - zomera chimphona adya "atumiki" .. Kuti liziyenda bwinobwino, zinsomba kudya za miliyoni anayi krill Choncho, n'zosadabwitsa kuti kusaka iwo kuwononga nthawi !.

mbali chidwi

The nyama yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse ali ndi makhalidwe wapadera. Mwachitsanzo, izi chachikulu, wamphamvu chilengedwe modabwitsa wachisomo ndi ngakhale kaso. Zochititsa chidwi pamadzi mu kuya mamita oposa zana, pangakhale ola limodzi kapena kuposa, ndipo kusambira pa liwiro la makilomita 42 pa ola limodzi. Low phokoso zodabwitsa kuti iwo kupanga pansi madzi, pafupifupi 188 decibels. Yerekezerani amphamvu kwambiri ndege "nkhani" ndi mphamvu ya decibels 140.

angelo

Osati kale litali, ofufuza anapanga chidwi anapeza: likukhalira, ndi nyama yaikulu kwambiri mu dziko ndi mmodzi wa ophunzira. Intelligence Nangumiyu ndi chidwi, ndipo mawu ake onsewa mu kuzipenya ndi kugwedeza chabe. Kumvetsa "nkhani" wa anangumi akadali zosatheka, ndipo tsopano amadziwika yekha kuti 'kuimba "ndi zambiri zovuta, ndipo, ngati ine anganene choncho, waphindu kuposa ndinaganiza zaka zingapo zapitazo. The "kulankhula" zinsomba slovopodobnyh pali zinthu zambiri ofanana kwambiri chiganizo anthu. Chinthu chodabwitsa ndi kuti "bwana" pomanga mu njira yakuti mungathe kumva nkhani akuti ngati n'koyenera. Kulumikizana, zinsomba akufunafuna mwamuna kapena mkazi, anataya ana, awadziwitse madzi dziko ya kukhalapo kwake, ndi kuchenjeza za wokonzeka kuti aukire mdani.

Ndipo? ..

Pa zinsomba, chirichonse chiri bwino, ngakhale, kuti tingati pafupifupi chilichonse momveka bwino. Ikulu, mtendere, zodabwitsa, ndi nzeru zopanda malire - nthawi zonse kukopa maganizo a asayansi ndi okonda monga chikhalidwe. Koma kuthetsa mwambi zolengedwa zodabwitsa kwambiri si zotheka. Ndipo chimene chirichonse ali nyama waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse?

Mwina ulamuliro ayenera kuperekedwa wamphamvu njovu African, amene kukula kwa mamita 8 m'litali ndi mamita 3.3 kutalika. Kulemera kwa izi titaniyamu dziko pafupifupi 6 matani. adani a nyama ali Koma njovu yaing'ono, kumene, pa chiopsezo ku afisi, akambuku, mikango, ndi ng'ona. Koma kumbukirani kuti njovu poteteza ana awo, ndi mwayi kudya slonyatinkoy ndi pafupifupi palibe ogwirira ... Kotero mdani woopsa kwambiri njovu anali ndi Posachedwa anthu.

Pa dziko njovu, kuwonjezera China, pali wina mpikisano natatorial - kum'mwera njovu chisindikizo, umene uli lero ankaona carnivore waukulu. Kukula kwa zilombo abwera kwa mamita atatu, ndipo zimalemera makilogalamu 4000.

Nyama yaikulu nthawi zonse chidwi kwambiri kwa anthu amene amamukonda ndi kuzindikira chikhalidwe. Zochitika timeneti, n'kosatheka kuganizira zimene dziko lathu pamene anthu kukhumba akhoza kukhala paradaiso weniweni padziko lapansi ...