Ndi achifwamba ndi ndani? Kodi gulu la achifwamba?

Mu 2013 anapita nyengo loyamba la American TV onena "Chipolowe City" pa zikwangwani TV. Mkulu wa wake umenewu ndi Frank Darabont, lomwe ambiri mu filimu "The Kuyenda Akufa." Mu tepi iyi udindo waukulu ndi ankaimba ndi Dzhon Berntal, Edward Burns ndi ena ambiri. Mndandanda njira zambiri limanena za moyo wa 40s America, zikusonyeza azionerera amene achifwamba monga iwo anali ndi zimene akuchita. Storyline - pa nkhondo pakati pa apolisi ndi nyumba chigawenga.

Zikhulupiriro Decoding

Kwa amene safuna kuonera mankhwala TV, koma akufuna kudziwa amene achifwamba, ndipo nkhani imeneyi cholinga. Monga mukudziwa, zolankhula zathu ladzala ndi nambala yaikulu mawu ngongole. Mawu akuti "zigawenga" ali mmodzi wa iwo. mawu amabwera kwa ife ku Dziko Latsopano. Poyamba ku America anali magulu msewu (zigawenga achifwamba). Iwo ankatchedwa magulu. Kulongosolerana amayanjana ndi zigawenga aliyense anathandiza mawu zigawenga. Kumasulira amatanthauza "munthu amene ali membala wa gulu zigawenga mu US m'zaka 20 20-40-ntchentche."

Alphonse Gabriel Capone

anthu Chicago kudziwa yekha amene achifwamba. Mu mzinda pa nthawi ina (mu makumi oyambirira zaka mazana makumi awiri) ankakhala mmodzi wa wathuwu "makolo" upandu m'dziko lonselo. Dzina munthu uyu - Al Capone. Nditabwerera ndi banja lake Brooklyn ku Naples, anatulutsa mu United States kriminulnuyu dongosolo zake "kukoma" imene anakulitsa izo Mafia. Achifwamba magulu zigawenga ankadziwika kuti nkhanza awo, chiwawa ndi mtima mofulumira.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti waukulu "woyera" malonda Al Capone anali cholengedwa ndi kubwezeretsa kwa mipando. Komabe, motsogoleredwa ndi wamba bootlegging obisika pimping, kugulitsa mankhwala, zida ndi njuga.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chifukwa ichi ulamuliro chigawenga ku America, paliponse panali maofesi zovala. Kuti kubisa ndalama zawo ku ntchito analetsa, Al Capone analamula yomanga kuzungulira mzinda ochapira zovala landromatami. Mtengo misonkhano analipatsa yochepa, kuti mabungwe zatchuka pakati strata wa anthu. Younikira chiwerengero cha alendo sikunali kotheka. Choncho ndi phindu komanso anakhalabe sanaoneke. Ndi Al Capone anatha kubisa wake "zonyansa" kuchuluka kwa "woyera" zasungidwa zovala. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, panali komanso azilandira akuti - "zosungira ndalama".

"Abambo" a dziko zigawenga m'ndende moyo

Uzani amene achifwamba, mwina nkhani ya ndende Alcatraz, amene nawonso, ndipo wakhala zaka zingapo moyo wake Al Kapone ndi achifwamba zina zambiri. Ili pa chilumba pafupi ndi gombe la San Francisco, malo awa mu nthawi ya ntchito yake inali imodzi mwa otetezeka kwambiri ndi odalirika onse mabungwe alipo otere boma okhwima. Kuthawa apa zinali zosatheka. N'chifukwa chake anathamangitsa kwambiri zachiwawa ndi zankhanza umbanda, ochokera m'dziko lomweli.

Zikuphatikizapo, kupatula kale kudziwika kwa ife Al Capone, ndi:

1. Dzhordzh lake Kelli, dzina "Makinawa" Kelly. Iye analamulidwa kuti chiganizo moyo chifukwa cha kupha munthu, kuba ndi zina choncho Mafia. Pa nthawi imeneyo, uyu ankaona woyamba zigawenga mdani wa boma American.
2. Roy Gardner - amadziwika zigawenga ndi wakuba. Wake "ulemerero" Iye zikatichitikira sitima. M'ndende awo Mafia analemba buku la "Hell Alcatraz," amene anauza mbiri ya moyo, ndipo anafotokoza mmene moyo m'ndende ndi mabwana ena upandu.

Chicago mbava

Kuwonjezera achifwamba, m'ndende ku imodzi mwa ndende kuzisiya boma la America, mbiri mulinso zina umunthu chigawenga. Pakati pawo - Chicago Mafia mchitidwe Stenli Mur, dzina "The Inquisitor". kutchuka kwake, komanso achifwamba ena ambiri, anali wa zokayikitsa khalidwe. Iye "udachita dzina lake" pa mfundo imeneyi ndi mwamphamvu, "adzadziguguda kunja" mangawa a wokongolayo. Komabe, iye anali ndi udindo woyang'anira kuphedwa kwa anthu amene mwa njira iliyonse kusokoneza "zabwino chifukwa" zigawenga.

Kuwonjezera America anali amwenye mwa zigawenga wotchuka American. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi Bambo Singh. Iye anali ndi luso lapadera. Iye anakopeka ndi choncho, ngati kunali koyenera kupereka kupha monga ngozi chifukwa poizoni. Asian wakupha ntchito ntchito yawo osowa ziphe Oriental.

mbiri wina woopsa panthawiyo anali Chicago zigawenga, dzina "Bone Hand." Pamodzi ndi omuthandizira ake, anali kugulitsa mankhwala, njuga, "chitetezo chomenyera" wa mahule ndi mahule, kupha ndi akuba.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ngakhale kuti anthu a dziko chigawenga ndipo anakhalako zaka pafupifupi zaka zapitazo (mu 20-40-ntchentche za m'ma 20), chithunzi Chicago achifwamba mwangwiro anasunga mu zinasokoneza makompyuta apolisi ndi yachokera mbiri.