Ndalama Australia. AUD - ndalama ya dziko wina osati Australia? History ndi maonekedwe

Dola Australia ndi ndalama boma anati limati amapanga Commonwealth. AUD- ndalama za dziko kapena mayiko? Mwa iwo, kupatula Australia, ali ndi Cocos Islands, Norfolk ndi Khirisimasi Islands. Komanso, ndalama ntchito mu madera osiyanasiyana palokha wa dera Pacific. Zikuphatikizapo Nauru, Tuvalu ndi Kiribati.

Kutchuka kwa ndalama Australia mu dziko

Dola Australia angapo zizindikiro. Ena mwa iwo ndi bwino $ chizindikiro, komanso $ A, $ Au ndi Au $. Mwa njira mudzazindikira kuti boma ndalama Australia ndi mmodzi wa khumi ndalama zambiri anafuna-pambuyo. Mu tebulo makonzedwe a maudindo lili ndi zofunika chimodzi, kumbuyo kokha chotero ndalama imodzi, monga dola US, yuro, yen Japanese, British mapaundi chabwino ndi a Franc Swiss.

Ndikudabwa za, AUD - ndalama za dziko, ndi zofunika kukumbukira kuti chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu za ndalama Australia ndi mfundo kupanga. Choncho, mosiyana kwambiri kwa ndalama ya dziko, dola Australia sangabereke pa pepala, koma pa pulasitiki thinnest.

Mbiri ya ndalama Australia

AUD - ndalama Australia kuchokera February 14, 1966. Iye m'malo kale ntchito mapaundi Australia ndi dongosolo duodecimal ndalama. Chilengedwe ndi kukhazikitsa apilo dola anapezerapo Reserve Bank of Australia mu 1960. zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi anali akupangidwa mawonekedwe ndi kamangidwe ka yatsopanoyi, mu nkhani iyi sanaleke kutsutsana mwa anthu ndi akatswiri za dzina la yatsopanoyi. Ndiye Nduna Robert Menzies boma Australia akufuna dzina la "Royal» (mfumu). Koma mfundo imeneyi sanalandire chithandizo chokwanira mwa anthu Australia. Linamveka amaganiza anthu, anaganiza kupereka watsopano ndalama wagawo dzina "dollar". Tikumbukenso kuti nyimbo yoyamba unapangidwa pulasitiki lalembedwa kufalitsidwa mu 1988. Mfundo chidwi: ndi Aussie kalankhulidwe ka chachikulu amatchedwa "Aussie» (aussie) mwa amalonda akatswiri.

banknotes ndalama Australia

pepala Choyamba zipembedzo a madola chimodzi, ziwiri, khumi ndi makumi awiri anali kupezeka mu 1966. Latsopano banknotes ofanana wofanana kuti akutsogolereni libisi Australia. Ife anapezerapo ndalama zisanu dollar mu makope chaka chamawa, pambuyo kampani Australia ali katswiri watsopano decimal dongosolo ndalama. Masiku amenewo, ambiri mu dziko panali funso: "? AUD - ndalama za dziko"

Mu 1984, Bill chimodzi-dollar kuti mupewe kufalitsidwa ndalama ndi anapezerapo chizindikiro chofanana. A tsoka ofanana ankamuyembekezera Bill ziwiri dollar. Mu 1973, panali kwambiri ndi makumi asanu madola, koma patatha zaka 11 kulowa bilu mazana-dola. Tikumbukenso kuti zipembedzo zonse dollar Australia ndi kutalika yomweyo koma amayesetsa osiyana.

Banknotes kupezeka kuyambira 1988, ali wa mkulu khalidwe ndi durability. Amachita pulasitiki wapadera. Atamasulidwa anali anapima kuti lifanane ndi bicentenary alionse m'dzikoli Australia ndi ku Ulaya.

Zidzakhala mwa njira, kuti m'njira chifukwa ichi ndalama banknote anasintha maonekedwe ake. Choncho, pali zambiri funso: "? AUD - ndalama za dziko" Mwachitsanzo, zisanu dollar bilu dollar Australia katatu kale anasintha kamangidwe kake. chimake mmodzi mwa munthu banknote ali wotumbululuka pinki mtundu ndi kuika pa chithunzi obverse wa Mfumukazi Elizabeth II. Koma kumbali pepala mutha kuona akale ndi atsopano nyumba ya nyumba ya malamulo ya Australia.

pomaliza

Tikumbukenso kuti ntchito kugula ndi kugulitsa dola Australia chinali gawo la makumi awiri a wotuluka kuwombola yachilendo dziko. Komanso, mphamvu zabwino dola Australia. 1 AUD lero zokhudza 47 Russian rubles. zotchuka chotere mosavuta anafotokoza ndi unit ndalama. Choyamba, mlingo Australia ndi mkulu chidwi, ndipo kachiwiri, mu dziko lino pali mkulu mlingo wa bata pamene dongosolo la ndale ndi chuma. Komanso, Australia kuwombola yachilendo msika ndi ufulu ndi ufulu wodzilamulira wa boma.